德语语法辅导：德语双重或者可变前缀有哪些
Dual or Variable PrefixesSeparable/Inseparable Prefixes
(Can be either one or the other)PrefixMeaningExamplesdurch-throughdurchdringen (sep., penetrate)
durchfahren (sep., drive through)
durchfressen (insep., eat through )hinter-behindhinterlassen (insep., leave; bequeath)
hinterlassen (sep., allow s.o. to go behind)über-over, acrossüberfahren (insep., run over)
überfahren (sep., ferry across, cross over)
überfallen (insep., attack, hold up )
übersetzen (insep., translate)
übersetzen (sep., ferry across)
überwinden (insep., overcome)um-aroundumarmen (insep., embrace, hug)
umbauen (sep., renovate, convert)
umbauen (insep., enclose, surround)
umbinden (sep., tie on)
umkehren (sep., turn back, turn inside out)
umschreiben (sep., rewrite, transcribe)
umschreiben (insep., paraphrase, outline; skate around )
umziehen (sep., move , change )unter-downunterbrechen (insep., interrupt, disconnect)
unterbringen (sep., accomodate)
unterdrücken (insep., oppress, repress, suppress)
untergehen (sep., sink, perish)
unternehmen (insep., do, undertake)
unterwerfen (insep., conquer, subjugate)
unterzeichnen (insep., sign )wider-against, re-widerklingen (sep., resound)
widerlegen (insep., refute, disprove)
widerraten (insep., advise/counsel against)
widersprechen (insep., contradict)
widertönen (sep., echo)wieder-againwiedergeben (insep., restore, give back; recite, perform; represent, reproduce, convey)
wiederkehren (sep., return, repeat, recur)
wiedersehen (sep., see/meet again)
Note: All of the dual verb prefixes are stressed when separable, unstressed when inseparable: übersetzen (ferry across) vs. übersetzen (translate).
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