意大利词汇学习:辅音表（1）
The consonants not listed below (b, f, m, n, v) are pronounced as in English. The approximate English equivalents are as follows:c before a, o, and u is like the English k.
Italian English
casa house
fico fig
con with
Colesseo Colosseum
capo head
Cupido Cupid
cane dog
camera camera
caffè coffee
culla cradle
c before e or i is like the English sound ch in chest.
Italian English
cena supper
voce voice
cibo food
concerto concert
aceto vinegar
cinema cinema
cipolla onion
facile easy
ch (found only before e or i) is like the English k.
Italian English
che that
chimica chemistry
perché because
fichi figs
chilo kilo
chi who
chiuso closed
anche also
d is somewhat more explosive than in English, with the tongue near the tip of the upper teeth but with no aspiration.
Italian English
di of
data date
dove where
due two
denaro money
dodici twelve
donna woman
lunedì Monday
moda fashion
undici eleven
意大利词汇学习:辅音表（1）
g before a, o, and u is as in the English word go.Italian English
gala gala
albergo hotel
gondola gondola
gamba leg
gusto taste
fungo mushroom
gonna skirt
gomma eraser
lungo long
guanti gloves
guidare to drive
lingua tongue
g before e or i is like the g in gem.
Italian English
gelato ice cream
angelo angel
pagina page
gente people
gesso chalk
gentile kind
gita outing
gennaio January
gh (found only before e or i) is like the g in go.
Italian English
ghetto ghetto
funghe escapes
laghi lakes
maghi magicians
gli is approximately like ll in million.
Italian English
egli he
meglio better
figli sons
famiglia family
mogli wives
aglio garlic
fogli sheets (of paper)
bottiglia bottle
gn is approximately like ny in canyon.
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