英语专业四级考试词汇语法题训练六十
1. My pain ____apparent the moment I walked into the room, for the first man I met asked sympathetically: “Are you feeling all right?”A. must be
B. must have been
C. had been
D. had to be
2. It is only when you nearly lose someone ____full
y conscious of how much you value him.
A. do you become
B. then you become
C. that you become
D. have you become
3. Just as the soil is a part of the earth, ____the atmosphere.
A. as it is
B. so is
C. the same as
D. and so is
4. While driving along the treacherous road, ____.
A. my right rear tyre blew out
B. my right rear tyre had a blowout
C. I had a blownout on my right rear tyre
D. I had my right rear tyre blowout
5. Jean Wagner’s most enduring contribution to the study of Africa American poetry is his insistence that it ____in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.
A. is to be analysed
B. has been analysed
C. be analysed
D. should have been analysed
答案:
1. B)
我刚一走进房间时一定表现得很痛苦，因为我遇到的第一个人同情地问我：“你没事吧?”
【难点】 must与完成时不定式连用往往表示对过去发生的事情的主观推测常译成“一定是…”。
2. C)
只有当你快要失去什么人时，你才充分意识到他对你是多么重要。
【难点】 该句是一个典型的强调句式，即It is...that...。
3. B)
正像土壤是地球的一部分，大气层也是。
【难点】 Just as...，so...为一固定结构，意为“正如…，…也…”。
4. C)
当我在险峻的山路上驾车急驰时，车的右后胎爆了。
【难点】 此句为一个带有时间状语从句的主从复合句。在英语中，由while, when等引导的时间状语从句，如果其主语与主句中的主语相同，从句中的主语可以省略，而只剩下分词短语。驾车的应该是人，所以只能从C)和D)选，而D)的意义不符，所以选C)。
5. C)
杰恩•瓦格那对亚非诗歌最永恒的贡献是他坚持认为，这类诗歌除用凡俗的参考框架，还应用宗教的参考框架进行研究。
【难点】 insistence是个从insist派生来的名词，二者后面分别接同位语从句和宾语从句，句中皆应使用虚拟形式，即should+动词原形或动词原形。
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