会计考友 发表于 2012-8-14 11:09:43

英语专业四级考试词汇语法题训练七十九

1. Once a picture is proved to be a forgery, it becomes quite _________.
A. invaluable
B. priceless
C. unworthy
D. worthless

2. All the rooms on the second floor have nicely ________ carpets, which are included in the price of the house.
A. adapted
B. equipped
C. suited
D. fitted

3. The majority of nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a ________.
A. minority
B. scarcity
C. rarity
D. minimum

4. Obviously, the Chairman's remarks at the conference were _________ and not planned.
A. substantial
B. spontaneous
C. simultaneous
D. synthetic

5. Reporters and photographers alike took great _________ at the rude way the actor behaved during the interview.
A. annoyance
B. offence
C. resentment
D. irritation

1.
[答案]D
[译文]一旦一幅画被证明是赝品,就一文不值的。
[答案解析]worthless(无价值的,无用的);invaluable(非常宝贵的,价值连城的);priceless(无价的,极其珍贵的)与A意思相近;unworthy(不值得的,不足取的)。

2.
[答案]D
[译文]二楼房间的地面都有固定的地毯,这些成本都包括在房价里面。
[答案解析]fit(使适合,使符合,合身)的过去分词可表示“大小合适”,引申为“吻合”,但在该句中fitted意为fixed inplace(装好的);adapted(适应的,适合的);equip(配备,装备)强调配备或装备好必需用品;suited(适合的,满意的)强调“合乎要求、口味、性格等”。
3.
[答案]A
[译文]护士大多数是女性,不过,在医学界里具有较高级别的女性却占少数。
[答案解析]minority(少数)与前面的majority(多数)对应相反。scarcity(缺乏,不足);rarity(稀有);minimum(最小值,最小化)。
4.
[答案]B
[译文]显然,主席在会上的讲话为经过准备被,不再计划之内的。
[答案解析]spontaneous(自发的,一时冲动的)强调没有做准备的;substantial(真实的,实际上的);simultaneous(同时的,同时发生的);synthetic(综合的,合成的)。
5.
[答案]B
[译文]新闻记者和摄影记者对那名演员在采访中的粗鲁表现都感到不满。
[答案解析]take offence at是固定搭配,意为“因....而生气”;offence(冒犯);annoyance(恼怒)常用的相关搭配有put sb to annoyance(使某人烦恼,为难,麻烦);resentment(愤恨);irritation(激怒)。
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