会计考友 发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:10

英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析(九十)

  Creating the proper atmosphere for a party is a difficult and
  excited job. Gone are the days when one could simply call__1__
  up one's friends and invite them on a Saturday evening for__2__
  a game of bridge. A hostess must make certain that her party
  is perfect, if she is to aid her career or those of her husband.__3__
  The first element that must be considered is the guest list.
  Since there are certain guests that must be invited,there are__4__
  just as many guest whom one must avoid. The wise hostess
  makes a list of five parts: those who must be invited, such as __5__
  an employer or persons whose hospitality must be returned:
  those who should be invited, but are not necessary to make
  the party to run smoothly, such as one's neighbors or personal__6__
  friends: those who must never be invited, such as the present__7__
  spouse of any guest or a business adversary; and those who would
  not be appropriate guests at that particular type of party, such as
  immigrants at a Daughters of the American Revolution(DAR)
  party. The secondary element critical to the success of a party is__8_
  its theme. Each party might have a definite reason for being, a __9__
  certain idea or mood running throughout the evening. While many
  persons consider such "gimmicky" as costume parties or Mexican
  fiestas passe, there are many alternative themes to choose between.__10__
  答案及解析:
  1. excited—exciting:两者都为形容词,但意义上有区别:excited意为“兴奋的,激动的,活跃的”,常常表示一种状态。exciting意为“令人鼓舞的,令人兴奋的”,表示一种性质。此处修饰job,表示job的性质,故用exciting。
  2. 在them和on之前加上over:根据上下文打的电话,然后邀请他们过来打牌
  3. those—that:代词,指代career
  4. Since—While/Although/Though等,让步关系
  5. five—four: 根据上下文客人的名单应为四个部分,而不是五个部分
  6. 去掉run前面的to,因为前文的动词为make
  7. present—former:根据上下文,应为前夫/妻,而不是现任/现在的
  8. secondary—second:前者和primary对应;后者和first对应
  9. might—should:might常表示可以做的事情或者可能发生的事情,should表示应当做的或发生的事
  10. between—among: 根据上下文,为从许多主题中选择,而不是两个
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