会计考友 发表于 2012-8-14 11:54:21

1997年英语专业八级考试真题及答案(7)

  答案与详解
  PAPER ONE
  PART Ⅰ LISTENING COMPREHENSION
  SECTION A TALK
  1.答案:B
  【问句译文】在Black Forest里,酸雨对下列哪一项没有造成危害?
  【试题分析】本题为细节题,可用排除法解答。
  【详细解答】从录音中可知,“ …the acid rain,…and attacks the soil. … the acid rain attacks the leaves … 76 percent of all firs are dying.”,这里只有B项未涉及
  到,也就是说酸雨只是对金属没有造成危害。
  2.答案:D
  【问句译文】在Black Forest里,冷杉死亡的比例是多少?
  【试题分析】本题为细节题。
  【详细解答】解答本题的关键句是“…76% of all fir trees and l6% of all others are
  dying.”由此可知,冷杉死亡的比例为76%。
  注意:考生应注意区分每个百分比所对应的内容是什么。
  3.答案:A
  【问句译文】德国为解决这一问题而生产了什么?
  【试题分析】本题为总结题。
  【详细解答】录音中讲到:“…all new cars in Germany must now meet new emission standards and be fitted with a device called catalytic converter.”这句话与选项A的
  意思一致。
  4.答案:D
  【问句译文】下列哪种说法是错误的?
  【试题分析】本题为细节题。
  【详细解答】解答本题的关键句是“It’s unlikely that Germany will force her European
  neighbours to change to lead-free petrol.”选项D与这句话的意思恰好相反,故为正
  确答案。
  5.答案:A
  【问句译文】对于将来解决酸雨问题,讲话者的语气怎样?
  【试题分析】本题为推理题。
  【详细解答】讲话者首先讲了酸雨的危害,接着讲述了欧洲国家,最后重提其危害性,以警告的语
  气,以引起人们的注意,故选项A为正确答案。
  
  SECTION B INTERVIEW
  6.答案:A
  【问句译文】Pitt先生擅长哪一学科?
  【试题分析】本题为细节分析题。
  【详细解答】当面试者问到“What subjects did you take?”时, Pitt先生回答说“I took
  four subjects...Chemistry wasn’t my cup of tea but art has always been.”,
  由此可知, Pitt先生擅长的学科是A。
  7.答案:C
  【问句译文】Pitt先生业余时间不做什么?
  【试题分析】本题为细节题。
  【详细解答】当面试者问道“What do you do in your spare time?”他回答道:“I like
  jazz,traditional and folk music.I don’t play…”,文中的意思是他虽然喜欢音乐,
  但他自己并不唱,他都是去听音乐会,故选项C为正确答案。
  8.答案:B
  【问句译文】Pitt先生对管理者这一角色的看法怎样?
  【试题分析】本题为推理题。
  【详细解答】当面试者问道“What exactly do you think a manager does?”Pitt先生回答
  说“I don’t know a great deal about the work…I,I,er,should think a manager must know,er,something about all aspects of the work.”从Pitt先生的吞吞吐吐的
  答话中可知,他不知如何回答,故选项B为正确答案。
  9.答案:A
  【问句译文】Pitt先生说他想干什么?
  【试题分析】本题为细节题。
  【详细解答】解答本题的关键句是“I’d like to be some sort of an export salesman and
  travel abroad.” 由此可知选项A为正确答案。
  10.答案:C
  【问句译文】有关管理培训计划的陈述,下列哪一项是正确的?
  【试题分析】本题为排除题。
  【详细解答】面试者谈话最后说“As for salary,you’d be on our fixed scale starting at 870 pounds.” 由此可知选项C为正确答案。
  
  SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST
  News Item 1
  11.答案:B
  【问句译文】下列哪一项陈述是正确的?
  【试题分析】本题为细节题。
  【详细解答】这则新闻报道的是一件持枪绑架案。一持枪者绑架了一所学校的十二名孩子企图
  得到一架直升飞机和1千万美金的赎金,但经过四天的挣扎最终还是被捕。这些绑匪最初打
  算飞往伊朗,俄国当局认为他们的目标仅是为了得到1千万美金,最后这些钱又回到了政府
  手中。由此可知,只有选项B为正确答案。
  
  News Item 2
  12.答案:A
  【问句译文】根据该新闻,美国军队在巴拿马怎样?
  【试题分析】本题为细节题。
  【详细解答】新闻中提到:“More than 200 American soldiers were injured when the Cuban boat people,angry at delays in moving them out of Panama.”这句话与选项A的
  意思一致。
  
  News Item 3
  13.答案:C
  【问句译文】下列哪一项陈述是正确的?
  【试题分析】本题为细节题。
  【详细解答】新闻中提到:“They expressed concern that the North may take the diplomatic and economic concessions.”因此选项C正确。

会计考友 发表于 2012-8-14 11:54:22

1997年英语专业八级考试真题及答案(7)

  
  News Item 4
  14.答案:C
  【问句译文】根据该新闻,要求意大利国会按什么行动?
  【试题分析】本题为细节题。
  【详细解答】新闻最后一句说“The Italian Parliament acted at the request of Defense
  Minister.”由此直接可知选项C为正确答案。
  15.答案:B
  【问句译文】对于限制使用地雷这个问题,意大利国会的态度怎样?
  【试题分析】本题为总结题。
  【详细解答】新闻最后一句同时表明了意大利国会的态度,即禁止生产武器,故选项B为正确
  答案。
  
  SECTION D NOTE-TAKING AND GAP-FILLING
  1.答案:limited/restricted 
  【详细解答】在介绍第一种信用卡时说“One type is issued directly by a store to a customer…Other stores would not accept it”由此可知,这种卡的使用是受限制的,只能
  在指定的商店使用。
  2.答案:bank
  【详细解答】由“…you generally have to make an application at a bank.”可知,应
  该到银行去申请。
  3.答案:purchases/transaction 
  【详细解答】解答本题要听清“The credit company sends the customer a statement of p
  urchases at the end of each month.”
  4.答案:bill
  【详细解答】由“Generally the customer has to pay 25—50% of their credit bill every month.”这句话可直接得知此处应填写bill。
  5.答案:necessary/essential
  【详细解答】由句子“This means that the consumer can purchase what he wants when h
  e wants it.There is no need to save up money in advance.”可知,此处应填写necessary或essential。
  6.答案:regular
  【详细解答】“…the consumer receives a record of his or her purchases.Every month the credit customer receives a bill.”即顾客每月都能收到一份定期的账单记录。
  
  7.答案:place 
  【详细解答】“This makes it easier to remember when and where purchases are made.
  ”这里的when对应的是time,where对应的则是place。
  8.答案:emergency
  【详细解答】只要听清 “Many kinds of professional people—plumbers,taxi-drivers,doctors and dentists will accept credit cards in an emergency.”就可直接填写emergency。
  9.答案:overspend 
  【详细解答】
  文中有答案:只要听清“…Consumers tend to overspend their money.”就可直接填写overspend。
  10.答案:payments
  【详细解答】由“Sometimes it becomes impossible to keep up with the payments.”可
  知,此空应填payments。
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