会计考友 发表于 2012-8-14 22:34:35

历年托福考试语法真题全面解析16

36. Behavior modification techniques work best with problems that manifest itself in overt actions.

答案:C
测试点:代词数的一致。
分析:代词的人称和数要与它所指代的名词一致。此处指代的是复数名词 problems,代词也要用复数的themselves。
解题要点: 代词的单、复数形式也是TOEFL常考的要点,一定要找到它所指代的名词以确定它们的数是否一致。

37. Because they are generally taken simply to obtain a recognizable and relatively clear image, most nonprofessional photographs demand few equipment.

答案:D
测试点:little和few的用法。
分析:这两个词常见相互错用。equipment是个集合名词,不可数,只能用little修饰,不能用few(few修饰可数名词)。

38. At birth, an infant exhibits a remarkable number of motor response.

答案:D
测试点:数的一致。
分析:A number of后加复数名词。此处response应为responses。

39. Common to North America, those cinnamon fern is found in wet places.

答案:B
测试点:数的一致。
分析:修饰词,限定词的数要与其中心词一致。fern是单数,前面不能用复数代词those.应为the。

40. The origins of the Democratic party is often traced to the coalition formed behind Thomas Jefferson in the 1790’s to resist the policies of George Washington’s administration.

答案:A
测试点: 主谓数的一致。
分析:主语是复数的origins,系动词不能用单数的is,要用are。
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