托业考试综合指导(5)
earmark n an identifying feature or characteristic; an identifying mark on the ear of a domestic animalearmark v to reserve or set aside for a particular purpose; to mark in an identifying or distinctive way
earnings n money gained; salary; wages; revenue; profit; income
ebullient adj zestfully enthusiastic; boiling or seeming to boil; bubbling
economize v to save; to cut back; to be thrifty; to be frugal
economy n management of resources ; thrift; careful spending; the structure of economic life in a country, area, or period
edible adj fit to be eaten
edible n something fit to be eaten; food
effect n result; outcome; influence; impact; gimmick; trick; natural phenomenon
effect v to accomplish; to put into action; to execute; to do
effective adj productive; efficient; in operation; impressive; striking
efficient adj effective; done without wasteeffluent adj flowing out or forth
effluent n something that flows out or forth
effort n physical or mental exertion; labor; attempt; something accomplished through hard word; organized operation
effusive adj overflowing; unreserved; unrestrained; exuberant
eject v to throw out forcefully; expel; to compel to leave
elaborate adj detailed; complicated; carefully planned; worked out in great detail
elaborate v to provide additional details; to plan carefully and with great detail; to produce; to develop
elaboration n painstaking labor; careful planning; adding of extra details; act of improving; production
elect v to choose; to vote for; to prefer; to decide
election n choosing; time when people vote for a political candidate
electrician n person who installs or maintains wiring systems
elementary adj basic; fundamental
elevation n height of something; altitude above sea or ground level; raising; lifting up; grandeur
elevator n lift; mechanical apparatus for moving people or items from floor to floor within a building
elicit v to extract from; to bring out; to draw out
eligible adj suitable; worthy of; qualified; entitled to; allowed
eliminate v to remove; to get rid of
elucidate v to explain; to clarify; to describe; to depict
elude v to avoid; to escape; to shrink
elusive adj tending to elude capture, perception, comprehension, or memory; difficult to define or describe
embark v to go on board a ship; to put on board a ship; to begin; to become involved in an enterprise
embrace n hug; act of wrapping one‘s arms around another person or thing
embrace v to accept; to use; to include; to surround; to belief; to attempt to sway the opinion of a judge or jury through bribery or threats; to hug; to hold tight
emend v to improve by critical editing
emerge v to appear; to come out; to be revealed
emergency adj in the event of sudden need
emergency n sudden need demanding immediate action
emit v to give or send out ; to voice; express; to issue with authority, especially to putinto circulation
empathy n entering into the feelings of another; sympathy; vicarious emotion; understanding
emphasis n importance that is attached to something; accent or stress that is placed on a word or words
emphasize v to stress; to show the importance of
emulate v to imitate; to try to equal or excel; to take after; to copy
enact v to make into law; to actout, as on a stage
enclose v to surround; to confine; to close in; to place an additional document or letter within another
enclosure n confinement; additional document or letter placed within another
encounter v to meet by chance; to face; to meet withencourage v to support; to inspire; to give hope
encroach v to advance beyond proper limits; to infringe
endorse v to write one‘s signature on the back ofas evidence of the legal transfer of its ownership, especially in return for the cash or credit indicated on its face; to place , as on a contract, to indicate approval of its contents or terms; to acknowledgeby signing a bill, draft, or other instrument; to give approval of or support to, especially by public statement; sanction
托业考试综合指导(5)
endorsement n signature on a money order such as a checkendow v to provide with property, income, or a source of income; to equip or supply with a talent or quality
endowment n funds or property donated to an institution, individual, or group as a source of income; a natural gift, ability, or quality
endure v to put up with something or somebody unpleasant
enervate v to weaken or destroy the strength or vitality of
engage v to keep busy; to occupy; to employ; to attract; to commit; to bind ; to enter in a fight
engagement n commitment; obligation; period of employment; battle; fight; promise to marry
enhance v to increase; to intensify; to improve; to raise the value of
enlarge v to become bigger; to expand
enlargement n expansion; increase in size; magnification
enlighten v to instruct; to provide with intellectual or spiritual understanding
enlightenment n state of being enlightened; state of intellectual or spiritual awareness
enlist v to draft into military service; to voluntarily join a cause
enrich v to make rich; to improve; to make better
enrichment n enhancement; refinement; improvement
enroll v to register; to sign up; to join up; to enter one‘s name on a list
ensure v to make certain; to guarantee; to make secure
enterprise n initiative; company; firm; undertaking; challenging project; business; endeavor; adventurous spirit; boldness
entertain v to interest; to amuse; to host; to hold or maintain in the mindentertainment n something that entertains; something interesting or amusing; fun; hospitality
enthuse v to express excitement; to motivate
enthusiasm n excitement; great interest
enthusiastic adj excited; intensely interested; zealous; passionate; ardent; fervent
entire adj whole; including every part; complete; full
entirely adv totally; completely; absolutely
entitle v to give a heading or name to ; to grant a right; to claim something
entitled adj allowed; eligible; having the right to something
entrust v to give to for safekeeping; to empower someone with a responsibility or duty
entry n opening; record; information or item in a book, dictionary, catalog, list, directory, etc
environment n surroundings; conditions in which someone or something lives
environmental adj pertaining to the environment
envision v to imagine to oneself; to picture; to visualize
episode n event; occurrence; one of a group of loosely connected stories
equality n sameness; uniformity
equip v to provide with the required supplies, tools and items
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