»á¼Æ¿¼ÓÑ ·¢±íÓÚ 2012-8-15 00:15:43

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¡¡¡¡abandon v. to cease trying to continue; desist from; desert; to surrender one's claim to, right to, or interest in; give up entirely
¡¡¡¡abate v. to reduce in amount, degree, or intensity; lessen; to deduct from an amount; subtract
¡¡¡¡abbreviation n. shortened form of a word or word combination
¡¡¡¡abduct v. to carry off by force; kidnap
¡¡¡¡abide v. to comply; to obey; to submit; to conform; to tolerate
¡¡¡¡abnormal adj. not typical, usual, or regular; not normal; deviant
¡¡¡¡aboard adv. on board a ship, train, aircraft, or other passenger vehicle; in or into a group, organization, or business
¡¡¡¡aboard prep.on board of; on; in
¡¡¡¡abolish v. to cancel; to revoke
¡¡¡¡abominable adj. unequivocally detestable; loathsome; thoroughly unpleasant or disagreeable
¡¡¡¡abound v. to be plentiful; to be filled with; to overflow with
¡¡¡¡abreast adv. side by side; in alignment; on top of; up-to-date; well-informed
¡¡¡¡abroad adv. in another country; outside; widely
¡¡¡¡absence n. failure to appear; state of being away; state of being not present; opposite of presence
¡¡¡¡absent adj. preoccupied; lost in thought
¡¡¡¡absolve v. to pronounce clear of guilt or blame; to relieve of a requirement or obligation
¡¡¡¡absorb v. to suck up; take up; take in
¡¡¡¡abstemious adj. eating and drinking in moderation; sparingly used or consumed; restricted to bare necessities
¡¡¡¡abstinent adj. self-restraining; not indulging an appetite especially for food or drink
¡¡¡¡abundant adj. plentiful; copious; profuse; full abounding with
¡¡¡¡abuse n. misuse; maltreatment; corrupt practice; foul language
¡¡¡¡abuse v. to misuse; to injure; to harm; to mistreat; to insult; to malign; to curse; to revile
¡¡¡¡accelerate v. to cause to move or happen faster; to hasten; to increase the speed of something; to speed something up
¡¡¡¡accelerator n. gas pedal of a motor vehicle; expansion card or other hardware item that speeds up computer operations such as the processing of graphics or floating-point calculations (Computers)
¡¡¡¡access n. approach; entry; permission to enter a computer system or network and/or retrieve data
¡¡¡¡access v. to gain entrance to; to get at
¡¡¡¡accessible adj. easily approached or entered; easily obtained; easy to talk to or get along with
¡¡¡¡accommodate v. to adapt oneself; to host guests; to provide lodging
¡¡¡¡accommodation n. housing; residence; lodging; arrangement; adjustment
¡¡¡¡accompany v. to go along with; to go together with; to join; to attach
¡¡¡¡accomplish v. to complete; to achieve; to attain; to perform
¡¡¡¡accomplishment n. fulfillment; realization; attainment; achievement
¡¡¡¡accord n. agreement; settlement; harmony
¡¡¡¡accord v. to match; to fit; to complement
¡¡¡¡accordance n. conformity; agreement; coordination; suitability
¡¡¡¡account n. business arrangement which allows use of something; formal business agreement in which a client is provided access to a computer system; report

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¡¡¡¡account v. to explain; to give a report; to cause; to regard
¡¡¡¡accountant n. a person who keeps financial records; a person who conducts financial audits
¡¡¡¡accounting n. a system of recording and analyzing financial transactions; auditing; a detailed financial statement
¡¡¡¡accredit v. to certify; to recognize; to assign; to license
¡¡¡¡accrue v. to accumulate; to compile; to increase; to grow
¡¡¡¡accumulate v. to gather or pile up; amass
¡¡¡¡accuracy n. preciseness; exactness
¡¡¡¡acknowledge v. to admit the existence, reality, or truth of; to recognize as being valid or having force or power; to express thanks or gratitude for; to report the receipt of
¡¡¡¡acknowledgement n. the act of admitting or owning to something; recognition of another's existence, validity, authority, or right; an answer or response in return for something done; an expression of thanks or a token of appreciation
¡¡¡¡acquaint v. to make familiar; to present someone; to introduce someone
¡¡¡¡acquaintance n. person that you have met but do not know well; knowledge of something; familiarity
¡¡¡¡acquainted adj. familiar; close; intimate; informed; aware
¡¡¡¡acquire v. to buy; to obtain; to purchase; to attain
¡¡¡¡acquisition n. purchase; something that has been purchased or obtained
¡¡¡¡acronym n. a word which is formed from the first letters of several words; i.e¡¡¡¡adamant adj. unyielding; firm; hard; unbending
¡¡¡¡adamant n. something unyielding; something hard; stone similar to diamond
¡¡¡¡adapt v. to conform; to change; to make suitable; to match; to fit
¡¡¡¡adaptable adj. capable of adapting or of being adapted
¡¡¡¡addict n. one who is addicted, as to narcotics or a compulsive activity; a devoted adherent; a fan
¡¡¡¡addict v. to cause to become physiologically or psychologically dependent on a habit-forming substance; to occupy (oneself) with or involve (oneself) in something habitually or compulsively
¡¡¡¡addition n. act of joining one thing to another; basic mathematical operation; augmentation; supplement; something added; devotion to a certain habit; dependency
¡¡¡¡additive n. supplement
¡¡¡¡address v. to direct to; to speak to; to direct to a specific destination; to mark with an address (as in a letter or package); to refer to
¡¡¡¡adept adj. proficient; skilled; expert
¡¡¡¡adept n. person who is an expert; person who is skilled
¡¡¡¡adequate adj. sufficient; suitable; appropriate; proper
¡¡¡¡adhere v. to stick to; to cling to; to be devoted to (an idea, group, organization etc.)
¡¡¡¡adjacent adj. close to; next to; nearest in space or position
¡¡¡¡adjoin v. to be next to; be contiguous to; to attach
¡¡¡¡adjourn v. to postpone; to delay; to end a meeting; to move to another place
¡¡¡¡adjudicate v. to hear and settle (a case) by judicial procedure; to study and settle (a dispute or conflict)
¡¡¡¡adjust v. to modify; to adapt; to tune; to fit; to install; to arrange; to settle
¡¡¡¡adjustment n. adaptation; settlement of an insurance claim
¡¡¡¡administer v. to manage; to supervise; to implement; to execute; to supply; to dispense
¡¡¡¡administration n. management (of an office, project, etc.); execution of managerial duties; people in charge of directing or managing; supervisors; leadership
¡¡¡¡administrative adj. managerial; executive¡¡¡¡admirable adj. worthy of adoration; impressive; wonderful; marvelous
¡¡¡¡admiration n. enchantment; affection; adoration
¡¡¡¡admission n. entrance; permission to enter; confession
¡¡¡¡admonish v. to warn; to scold; to reprove
¡¡¡¡ado n. commotion; flurry; excitement
¡¡¡¡adopt v. to form a relationship with another person (as in to take a child as one's own); to embrace (an idea, method, belief etc.)
¡¡¡¡adorn v. to decorate; to beautify
¡¡¡¡adroit adj. alert; clever; ingenious; skillful; adept
¡¡¡¡advance adj. beforehand
¡¡¡¡advance n. forward movement; progress; modernization; promotion; amount or payment of money given before it is due
¡¡¡¡advance v. to progress; to move forward; to promote; to propose; to suggest; to make a payment before it is due
¡¡¡¡advancement n. forward movement; progress; promotion
¡¡¡¡advantage n. benefit; profit; utility; avail
¡¡¡¡adventuresome adj. willing to undertake or seeking out new and daring enterprises
¡¡¡¡adverse adj. acting or serving to oppose; antagonistic; contrary to one's interests or welfare; harmful or unfavorable
¡¡¡¡adversely adv. unfavorably; in a manner that works against; for the worse; antagonistically
¡¡¡¡adversity n. misfortune; hardship; distress; suffering
¡¡¡¡advocate n. one that argues for a cause; a supporter or defender; one that pleads in another's behalf
¡¡¡¡advocate v. to speak, plead, or argue in favor of
¡¡¡¡affable adj. easy and pleasant to speak to; gentle and gracious
¡¡¡¡affect v. to influence; to move someone; to act as if; to pretend; to have a certain disposition towards something; to have an affinity for something/somebody

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¡¡¡¡affiliate n. partner company; distributor
¡¡¡¡affiliate v. to join with; to connect to; to become attached to
¡¡¡¡affiliation n. connection; attachment
¡¡¡¡affinity n. attraction; closeness; liking; likeness
¡¡¡¡affluent adj. generously supplied with money, property, or possessions; prosperous or rich; plentiful; abundant
¡¡¡¡afford v. to be able to pay for; to be able to do without difficulty; to supply; to provide; to give to oneself or to another
¡¡¡¡agency n. office; bureau; institution; franchise; method
¡¡¡¡agenda n. schedule; outline of things to be done
¡¡¡¡agent n. person who is authorized to perform a certain action; representative; factor; cause
¡¡¡¡aggregate adj. collective; total; taking all units as a whole
¡¡¡¡aggregate n. combination; conjunction; group; mixture
¡¡¡¡aggregate v. to accumulate; to gather; to collect; to assemble
¡¡¡¡aggression n. the act of initiating hostilities or invasion; hostile or destructive behavior or actions
¡¡¡¡airways n. route through traveled by vehicles above ground level
¡¡¡¡aisle n. passage; walkway (between rows of seats)
¡¡¡¡alert adj. ready; attentive; quick; agile
¡¡¡¡alert n. warning; alarm; attitude of readiness
¡¡¡¡alert v. to warn; to put on standby; to alarm
¡¡¡¡alienate v. to cause to become unfriendly or hostile; estrange; to cause to become withdrawn or unresponsive; isolate or dissociate emotionally
¡¡¡¡allay v. to relieve; to calm; to alleviate pain; to alleviate fear
¡¡¡¡allergicadj. of, characterized by, or caused by an allergy; having an allergy
¡¡¡¡allergy n. an abnormally high sensitivity to certain substances, such as pollens, foods, or microorganisms
¡¡¡¡alleviate v. to allay; to soothe; to relieve; to moderate; to soften; to lessen; to diminish
¡¡¡¡alliance n. pact; treaty; connection; relationship
¡¡¡¡allot v. to give out; to distribute; to ration; to set aside for a special purpose
¡¡¡¡allotment n. the act of allotting; something allotted

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¡¡¡¡allowance n. grant; pocket money; stipend; discount; acknowledgement; deduction; concession
¡¡¡¡allude v. to make an indirect reference
¡¡¡¡already adv. previously; before a certain time
¡¡¡¡alter v. to change; to modify; to be changed; to be modified
¡¡¡¡alternate adj. rotating; one after the other; interchanging
¡¡¡¡alternate v. to interchange; to take turns; to rotate; to substitute
¡¡¡¡alternative n. choice; option
¡¡¡¡altitude n. height; distance above sea level
¡¡¡¡altruistic adj. unselfish concern for the welfare of others; selflessness
¡¡¡¡ambiguity n. vagueness; lack of clarity
¡¡¡¡ambiguous adj. open to dispute; having many possible interpretations; obscure; vague
¡¡¡¡ambition n. aspiration; hope; goal; dream
¡¡¡¡ambitious adj. aspiring; desirous of success; requiring great effort
¡¡¡¡ambivalence n. state of having both positive and negative feelings towards a subject
¡¡¡¡amend v. to change; to alter; to improve; to improve oneself
¡¡¡¡amortization n. gradual payment of debt; the reduction of the value of an asset
¡¡¡¡amount n. quantity; sum
¡¡¡¡amount v. to come to a sum; to become; to total
¡¡¡¡ample adj. much; plenty; large; spacious
¡¡¡¡analysis n. process of breaking down a subject and studying it; examination
¡¡¡¡analyze v. to examine; to make an analysis; to break down into parts and study (as in a subject)
¡¡¡¡anchor n. newsreader; main broadcaster on a TV or radio program; heavy object placed in the water in order to hold boats in place; source of security or stability
¡¡¡¡anchor v. to attach firmly; to fasten tightly
¡¡¡¡angle n. point of view; perspective; space between two or more lines which are joined at a common point
¡¡¡¡angle v. to bend; to turn sharply in a different direction; to present from a prejudiced point of view
¡¡¡¡anniversary n. yearly date commemorating a special event; birthday
¡¡¡¡announcement n. declaration; notice; statement; the act of informing the public
¡¡¡¡annoy v. to bother; to trouble; to irritate; to disturb; to distress; to upset; to harass
¡¡¡¡annoying adj. bothersome; troublesome; worrisome; harassing
¡¡¡¡annual adj. occurring once a year; yearly
¡¡¡¡anticipate v. to expect; to predict; to assume
¡¡¡¡anticipation n. expectation; hope; intuition
¡¡¡¡anyhow adv. in some way; in any event; in any case
¡¡¡¡anyway adv. at any rate; in any event; in any way; anyhow
¡¡¡¡apartment n. flat; living area consisting of several rooms such as a bedroom, a kitchen, a bathroom, a hall, etc.
¡¡¡¡apologize v. to express regret; to say sorry
¡¡¡¡apology n. expression of regret or sorrow; excuse; defense; justification
¡¡¡¡appall v. to fill with consternation or dismay
¡¡¡¡apparatus n. device; system; machine; gadget; appliance
¡¡¡¡apparel n. clothing; garments; clothes; garb
¡¡¡¡apparel v. to dress; to adorn wear
¡¡¡¡apparent adj. evident; obvious
¡¡¡¡appeal n. request; plea; petition for a new trial or judgment
¡¡¡¡appeal v. to plead; to request; to petition for a new trial or judgment
¡¡¡¡appealing adj. begging; attractive; interesting
¡¡¡¡appear v. to come into view; to show up; to seem
¡¡¡¡appearance n. act of coming into view; impression; the way a person looks; image; semblance
¡¡¡¡appease v. to bring peace, quiet, or calm to; soothe; to satisfy or relieve; to pacify or attempt to pacify (an enemy) by granting concessions, often at the expense of principle
¡¡¡¡append v. to add as a supplement or appendix; to fix to; attach
¡¡¡¡appliance n. tool; gadget; device; apparatus
¡¡¡¡applicant n. person who requests (for a position, job, etc.); candidate; nominee
¡¡¡¡application n. computer program; act of officially requesting for a position, job, etc.; written request; formal letter; implementation
¡¡¡¡apply v. to make a request; to implement; to enforce; to realize; to put into practice; to embrace; to refer
¡¡¡¡appoint v. to nominate; to designate
¡¡¡¡appointment n. official date, meeting; interview; nomination
¡¡¡¡appreciate v. to esteem; to regard highly; to raise the value; to become more valuable
¡¡¡¡approach n. access; method; system; procedure
¡¡¡¡approach v. to appeal to; to turn to; to come near to; to tackle (a problem or situation); to solve (a problem or question)
¡¡¡¡approbation n. an expression of warm approval; praise; official approval
¡¡¡¡appropriate adj. suitable; fitting
¡¡¡¡appropriate v. to set aside; to allot, to adapt; to embrace; to accept
¡¡¡¡approval n. confirmation; endorsement; positive opinion
¡¡¡¡approve v. to agree; to concur; to confirm; to endorse
¡¡¡¡approximately adv. nearly; about; around; circa
¡¡¡¡apt adj. suitable; appropriate; able to learn quickly; intelligent; sophisticated; savvy; clever; capable
¡¡¡¡aptitude n. ability; skill; talent
¡¡¡¡arable adj. fit for cultivation, as by plowing
¡¡¡¡arbitrary adj. optional; uncertain; changeable; open; unrestricted
¡¡¡¡argue v. to dispute; to claim; to give reasons
¡¡¡¡argument n. dispute; claim; rationale; cause
¡¡¡¡arise v. to get up, as from a sitting or prone position; rise; to awaken and get up; to move upward; ascend; to come into being; originate; to result, issue, or proceed
¡¡¡¡arrange v. to organize; to settle; to structure; to establish; to set up; to order; to systematize
¡¡¡¡arrangement n. organization; order; selection; range; assortment
¡¡¡¡array n. display; layout; clothing; arrangement of data elements (in computing); menu
¡¡¡¡arrest n. detention; imprisonment
¡¡¡¡arrest v. to detain; to slow down; to capture; to imprison
¡¡¡¡arrival n. reaching a destination; appearance; incoming; opposite of departure; comeback
¡¡¡¡article n. item; object; piece of text; paragraph of a contract
¡¡¡¡articulate adj. speaking fluently; lucid; eloquent; expressed using clear and distinct words; able to speak
¡¡¡¡articulate v. to express in a fluent and clear manner

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¡¡¡¡artificial adj. not genuine; simulated; unreal
¡¡¡¡artisan n. creator; craftsman; skilled workman
¡¡¡¡ASAPabbr. quickly; immediately; swiftly; speedily; fast
¡¡¡¡ascend v. to go or move upward; rise; to rise from a lower level or station; advance; to go back in time or upward in genealogical succession
¡¡¡¡ascertain v. to clarify; to verify; to confirm; to make sure; to strengthen; to reinforce; to underline; to emphasis
¡¡¡¡ascribe v. to attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; to assign as a quality or characteristic
¡¡¡¡aspect n. point of view; facet; appearance; outlook; direction; issue; point
¡¡¡¡assemble v. to gather together; to put together; to collect; to converge; to get together; to arrange; to meet
¡¡¡¡assembly n. meeting; conference; set; group of people; congregation
¡¡¡¡assent n. agreement; concurrence; acquiescence; consent
¡¡¡¡assent v. to agree, as to a proposal; concur
¡¡¡¡assess v. to estimate; to appraise; to gauge; to evaluate; to measure; to establish the level of something
¡¡¡¡assessment n. estimation; appraisal; measurement
¡¡¡¡asset n. something of value (property, equipment, goods, etc.); item of quality; something beneficial
¡¡¡¡assign v. to allot; to apportion; to give somebody a task or responsibility; to delegate; to appoint
¡¡¡¡assignment n. task; mission; duty; responsibility; role; obligation
¡¡¡¡assimilate v. to incorporate; to take in; to absorb
¡¡¡¡assist v. to aid; to help; to support; to guide; to direct
¡¡¡¡assistance n. aid; help, support; direction; upkeep
¡¡¡¡assistant adj. serving as an aide; helpful; supportive; auxiliary
¡¡¡¡assistant n. person who gives support to a superior; aide; helper
¡¡¡¡associate n. partner; fellow worker; co-worker; friend
¡¡¡¡associate v. to share company; to connect; to unite; to be a partner; to relate to; to link to; to make a connection between two things; to combine
¡¡¡¡association n. organization; society; union; coalition; foundation, connection of ideas; relation between facts
¡¡¡¡assort v. to classify; to group; to categorize; to systematize; to structure; to put in order
¡¡¡¡assortment n. variety; collection; selection; range; mixture
¡¡¡¡assume v. to suppose; to guess; to think; to surmise; to take on a position or duty; to adopt an idea; to accept an idea
¡¡¡¡assure v. to give confidence; to promise; to pledge; to ascertain; to encourage
¡¡¡¡asylum n. an institution for the care of people, especially those with physical or mental impairments, who require organized supervision or assistance; a place offering protection and safety; a shelter; the protection afforded by a sanctuary
¡¡¡¡attach v. to fasten; to link to; to add; to ascribe to; to connect to
¡¡¡¡attachment n. emotional link; emotional bond; connection; confiscation; court-ordered seizure of property or money; annexation; attached file; file that is sent along with an email message
¡¡¡¡attain v. to reach; to achieve; to fulfill; to realize (a goal, purpose, etc.)
¡¡¡¡attainment n. achievement; fulfillment; ability
¡¡¡¡attempt n. try; assay; test; trial
¡¡¡¡attempt v. to try to; to assay
¡¡¡¡attend v. to be present in a place; to care for; to serve; to accompany
¡¡¡¡attendance n. being physically present; act of accompanying or serving
¡¡¡¡attendant adj. present; opposite of absent; accompanying
¡¡¡¡attendant n. servant; steward; stewardess; person who serves others; person who accompanies others
¡¡¡¡attendee n. person who takes part in a particular event such as a conference or seminar; participant
¡¡¡¡attention n. concentration; consideration; focus; care; acknowledgement; recognition
¡¡¡¡attentive adj. concentrated; focused; observant; polite; caring
¡¡¡¡attentiveness n. awareness; concentration; ability to concentrate on an issue
¡¡¡¡attest v. to affirm to be correct, true, or genuine; to certify in an official capacity; to supply or be evidence of
¡¡¡¡attire n. dress; clothing; apparel
¡¡¡¡attire v. to dress; to put on clothes
¡¡¡¡attitude n. position; opinion; viewpoint; stance; way of thinking; outlook; perspective
¡¡¡¡attorney n. lawyer; barrister; advocate; a professional who represents clients in a court or advises them on legal matters
¡¡¡¡attribute n. quality; factor; characteristic; feature; adjective (grammar)
¡¡¡¡attribute v. to ascribe to; to link to; to associate with; to relate to
¡¡¡¡auction n. public sale where goods are sold to the highest bidder (eBay is a very popular auction site)
¡¡¡¡auction v. to sell something through a bidding system
¡¡¡¡audience n. group of people who gathered to see or hear a performance, a seminar, a talk, etc.; viewers; official meeting; interview
¡¡¡¡audio adj. pertaining to hearing and listening; sound
¡¡¡¡audit n. examination of financial accounts; internal investigation
¡¡¡¡audit v. to examine accounts and other financial records; to investigate; to look into accounts; to verify accounts
¡¡¡¡auditorium n. large room used for lectures; talks, performances and other events
¡¡¡¡augment v. to increase; to enlarge; to enhance; to multiply
¡¡¡¡authority n. official institution; agency; power; control; jurisdiction
¡¡¡¡authorize v. to permit; to approve; to empower
¡¡¡¡autograph n. a person's handwritten signature
¡¡¡¡autograph v. to write one's name by hand; to sign one's name
¡¡¡¡automobile n. car; vehicle; ride
¡¡¡¡avail n. advantage; profit; help; benefit
¡¡¡¡avail v. to be useful; to help; to facilitate
¡¡¡¡availability n. accessibility; attainability; obtainability
¡¡¡¡available adj. ready for use; attainable; present; valid
¡¡¡¡average adj. immediate; regular; common; usual; plain; simple; standard
¡¡¡¡average n. mean, median
¡¡¡¡average v. to have a mean of a certain amount
¡¡¡¡averse adj. having a feeling of opposition, distaste, or aversion; strongly disinclined
¡¡¡¡avoid v. to escape; to keep away from; to prevent; to keep from happening; to evade
¡¡¡¡award n. prize; grant; arbitration
¡¡¡¡award v. to give; to grant; to judge; to rule
¡¡¡¡awareness n. consciousness
¡¡¡¡awesome adj. impressive; inspiring; great; frightening
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