托福考试词汇研究-Unit3
Unit 3antibiotic n.抗生素;抗菌的 [ antibiotique; ANTI-, biotikos适合于生命的 bios生命]
antibody n.抗体
antic a.古怪的;笨拙的
anticipate v.预期;期待
anticlimax n.令人泄气的转变
antidote n.解毒药
antielectron n.反电子;正电子
antigen n.抗原
antipathy n.憎恶 [ antipathes 憎恶; ANTI-, pathos -eos 感情]
antipodal a.正相反的
antiquated a.陈旧的;过时的
antique a.古代的 [ antique orantiquus, anticus former, ancient ante before]
antiques n.古董
antiquity n.古旧;古代;古代的人 [ antiquitas -tatis antiquus: ANTIQUE]
antiseptic n.消毒剂;防腐剂
antisocial a.厌恶社交的
antithesis n.相反;对照;对偶 [ antitithemi set against (ANTI-, tithemi place)]
antonym n.反义词
anvil n.铁砧 [ anfilte etc]
apathetic a.冷淡的
apathy n.冷淡;漠不关心 [ apathie apathes without feeling a- not+pathos suffering]
aperitif n.开胃酒 [ aperitif medL aperitivus aperire to open]
aperture n.孔;开口
apex n.顶点;最高点
aphorism n.格言;警语
apiary n.养蜂场;蜂房
apiculture n.养蜂 [ apis bee, after AGRICULTURE]
apiece ad.每人;每个
aplomb n.沉着
apocalyptic a.启示的;天启的
apocryphal a.真伪可疑的;作者不明的
apogee n.远地点;最高点
apologize v.道歉
apologue n.寓言 [ apologueapologos story(APO-, logos discourse)]
apolune n.远月点 [(月卫轨道最远点;反perilune) APO luna moon, after apogee]
apostate n.背教者;脱党者
apothecary n.药剂师
apothegm n.格言
apotheosis n.神圣的理想;神化之物
appall v.使惊骇
apparatus n.器具;器官;组织
apparel n.精制的衣服
apparition n.幽灵 [ apparition or apparitio attendance(APPEAR)]
appeal v.恳请;呼吁 [ apel, apeler appellare to address]
appease v.抚慰;使平静
appellate a.控诉的;上诉的 [ appellatus(APPEAL, -ATE) appellant n.上诉人;a.控诉的]
appellation n.称号;名称 [ appellatio -onis(APPEAL, -ATION)]
append v.附加 [ appendere hang appendage 附加物]
appetence n.欲望;性欲;本能 [ appetence or appetentia appetere seek after]
appetite n.胃口;食欲
applicable a.生效的;适合的
apposite a.适当的 [ appositus pp. of apponere(AD-, ponere put)]
appraise v.鉴定
托福考试词汇研究-Unit3
</p> appreciable a.明显的;重要的apprehend v.理解;逮捕;忧惧
apprehension n.挂念;忧虑;逮补
apprise v.通知 [ appris -ise pp. of apprendre learn, teach(APPREHEND)]
approachable a.可靠近的;随和的
approbation n.许可;承认
appropriate v.拨款;盗用;恰当的 [ appropriatus pp. of appropriare(AD-, propriusown)]
approximate v.近似;近似的
appurtenance n.(土地上)附属物
apron n.围裙 [ naperon etc dimin of nape table-cloth mappa: for loss
of n cf ADDER 加者,计算者 = adding]
apropos ad.恰好地
aptitude n.才能;性向
aquaplane n.滑水板;滑水板游戏
aquarelle n.水彩画;水彩画法
aquatic a.水生的;水中的
aqueduct n.高驾渠;渡槽 [aquae ductus conduit
aquiline a.钩状的;似鹰的 [ aquilinus aquila eagle]
arabesque a.阿拉伯式的
arable a.适于耕种的;可开垦的
arbiter n.仲裁人
arbitrary a.武断的 [ arbitrarius or F arbitraire(ARBITER,-ARY)arbitrate仲裁,公断]
arbitrator n.仲裁人;审判者
arboreal a.树的;木本的 [ arboreus arboretum 植物园]
arcade n.骑楼 [ arcada or It arcata Rmc: rel to ARCH]
arcane a.神秘的;秘密的
archaeology n.考古学 [ arkhaiologia ancient history(ARCHAEAN, -LOGY)]
archaic a.古代的;已不通用的 [ archaique
archetype n.原形
archipelago n.列岛
archives n.档案;档案保存处
ardent a.热心的;热烈的
ardor n.热心 ["热(度)")with ~ 热心地]
arduous a.费力的;艰巨的 [ arduus steep, difficult]
arena n.竞技场 [(h)arena sand, sand-strewn place of combat]
argonaut n.冒险家;投机者;叛徒 [(希腊神话)亚哥号上的人员(与Jason同乘亚哥号(the Argo)船前往科基斯(Colchis)寻找金羊毛(the]
argot n.暗语
arid a.干燥的;干燥无味的 [ aride or L aridus arere be dry aridly 贫瘠地]
aright ad.正;正确地
aristocrat n.贵族 [ aristocrate ARISTOCRATIC贵族政治的;主张贵族统治的]
arithmetic n.算术;算术的
ark n.方舟;笨重难看的船 [ arca chest]
armada n.舰队
armament n.军备;武器;装备
armistice n.休战;停战
armory n.武器制造厂;室内教练场
aroma n.芳香;气派,风格 [ aroma -atos spice]
aromatic a.芳香的 [(AROMA, -IC)aroma芳香,气派,风格aroma -atos spice]
arraign v.提讯;控告 [ (ult AD-,ratio -onis reason, discourse)]
arrant a.极端的;完全的
array v.排列 [ araier, OF areer ultGmc root, = prepare]
arrears n.债;欠债
arrest v.阻止;遏止 [~ the spread of the fire 阻止火势的蔓延 arrestant 制虫剂]
arrogance n.自大;傲慢
arrogate v.冒称;霸占 [ arrogare arrogat-(AD-, rogare ask)]
arson n.非法纵火;放火
articulate v.清楚说话;接合
artifacts n.史前古器物
artifice n.策略;诡计 [ making facere make artifact手工艺品]
artisan n.工匠 [ artigiano,artitus pp. of artire instruct in thearts]
artless a.粗俗的;自然的
ascend v.上升;攀爬
ascendant a.上升的;优越的
ascertain v.确定 [ acertener, stem acertain to+CERTAIN]
ascetic a.苦行的
ascribe v.归于 [ ascribere(AD-, scribere script- write)]
aseptic a.无菌的
ashen a.灰色的
asinine a.愚鲁的
askance ad.斜视地
askew ad.斜地
aslope a.ad.成斜坡;倾斜
asp n.毒蛇;埃及产眼镜蛇 [ aspe oraspisn.= aspen 白杨;似白杨的;颤抖的]
aspen n.白杨;白杨似的;摇晃的
asperity n.粗暴;艰苦 [ asperite or asperitas asper rough prosperity繁荣]
asperse v.诽谤 [(AD-, spargere sprinkle)aspersion中伤;(天主教)洒水]
aspirant n.热望者
aspiration n.抱负 [ aspiration ASPIRATE把发成h音;抽出(液体或气体)]
aspire v.热望,怀大志,切望 [ aspirer or aspirare to + spirare breathe]
asquint a.ad.斜视;斜的 [ perh. schuinte slant]
assail v.攻击
assassin n.刺客
assault n.突然袭击;猛袭
assay v.分析;试验 [ assaier, assai, var of essayer, essai;ESSAY]
assemble v.聚集
assent v.同意;赞成 [ asenter, as(s)ente assentari(ad to, sentire think)]
assert v.断言;主张
assess v.估定;定……额;评价;估价 [~ a tax at 10 pounds; ~ a statement at its trueworth]
asset n.财产;可取之处
asseverate v.断言
assiduous a.勤勉的 [ assiduus(SESS)assidulity勤勉,励精]
assimilate v.吸收
assize n.裁判;法定价格
assonance n.类音;类韵;母韵
assort v.分类;配齐;相交
assuage v.平息;减轻 unassuaged 未缓和的]
assumption n.担任;假设 [ME
assure v.确告
astir a.ad.骚动;活动;兴奋
astound v.使……大吃一惊,惊愕
astral a.星的;多星的 [astralis
astray a.迷路的;误入歧途的
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