剑桥英语五级考试(MSE)PET词汇知识点精讲精练20
1. I could tell he was surprised from the on his face.A. appearance
B. view
C. sight
D. expression
2. You have nothing to by refusing to listen to our advice.
A. gain
B. grasp
C. seize
D. earn
3. It is our consistent policy that we will unity through peaceful means.
A. gain
B. earn
C. fulfill
D. achieve
4. My husband gave the room a very good .
A. sweep
B. brush
C. clear
D. mop
5. When the soldiers were the march there was one man who was already out of step with the rest.
A. on
B. along
C. in
D. under
【参考答案】
1. D 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. A
【知识点】
1. 句意：从他脸上的表情来看，我知道他很惊。
appearance外貌，外观
view景色，风景
sight景象，景物，视觉，视力
expression表情，脸色;措辞，辞句
只有选项expression与原文意思相符。
扩展：beyond expression 无法形容，难以表达
2. 句意：不听我们的劝告，你将一无所获。
grasp抓紧，领会，掌握
seize抓获，明白，理解
earn赚钱，挣得
gain获得，获胜;吸引，争取，说服
点津：gain既可以作及物动词，直接加宾语，也可作不及物动词。
gain…by/from从……中获益也很重要
3. 句意：通过和平方式实现统一是我们的一贯政策。
gain取得，获得
earn赚，挣得
fulfill履行，裤再，完成(计划)
achieve完成(功绩等)，达到(目标，目的等)
根据句意应选achieve。
扩展：achieve one's purpose达到目的
Achieve success获得成功
Achieve victory获得胜利
4. 句意：我先生把房间打扫得很干净。
brush n. 刷子，毛刷;画笔
clear adj. 清楚的，清晰的
v. 使… 清楚，清扫
mop n. 拖布，拖把
sweep v. 扫，扫除;清扫;席卷，风靡
n. 扫，扫除;范围
根据句子结构分析，此处应填入一个表示"清扫"的名词，因此只能选A。
5. 句意：战士们在行进中，有一个人跟不上其他人的步伐。
on the march (在行军中，在进行中)为固定搭配
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