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[GRE数学] 新GRE数学要点:Permutation

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发表于 2012-8-15 12:55:17 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
Permutation of Objects   The number of ways n distinct objects can be ordered is n!., ]% x; t( |1 E$ W
  Example:
  A, D' k$ B1 b! J  Number of ways 6 people can from a queue is 6!.0 i; |5 W; c  j; T) Q
  Number of ways 5 different cars can be parked in 5 parking spaces is 5!.
& z, B; _9 b) L1 W  Remember:
9 M: B: [9 W- y# b& e  This does not apply if there are identical objects or ordering does not matter." |8 \0 X5 [2 V# s- c6 {% @
  Permutation with Selection
5 \8 J& _0 b$ ]9 X0 e  The number of ways n objects drawn from a collection of m distinct objects can be ordered is m!/(m-n)!.4 G8 ]5 ]8 h0 j8 ^, l; U. _# a
  Example:8 t) i- V% r: \3 W
  Number of ways a queue of length 3 can be formed from a group of 5 people is 5!/(5-3)!=5!/2!=5*4*3=60.
& D9 Q' \; E" S" A0 a* A8 [. a  Number of possible top ten list for 150 movies is 150!/(150-10)!.# @9 g% N# r& u5 {
  Remember:- w/ Z! N" k- y9 C3 m
  This does not apply if there are identical objects or ordering does not matter
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