1. Agronomists are increasingly worried about "desertification," the phenomenon that is turning many of the world’s ________ fields and pastures into ________ wastelands, unable to support the people living on them. _- w# T, j" Q9 f" n3 }
(A) fertile ... barren , Z& }& h' s+ k+ F
(B) productive ... blooming
! x6 l" E2 f" ?1 Q' |. L (C) arid ... thriving ! F" Z) [0 o; e/ y9 B
(D) poorest ... marginal 3 w7 k6 F# Z- t
(E) largest ... saturated
+ E$ O2 q7 [$ f% `; r 9 V/ w6 W6 c3 {% F5 _
2. Prudery actually draws attention to the vice it is supposed to ________; the very act that forbids speech or prohibits sight ________ what is hidden.
: w, \( H& `9 p9 \2 D( l: S (A) condemn ... distorts ) O, D" E3 c4 i
(B) monitor ... signals
& M& L- y3 S4 w, G1 \/ i (C) repress ... dramatizes 9 H+ ?# }) k7 `: y# e8 Y
(D) obviate ... fosters
4 G5 o. E" W0 [, d9 n$ l4 X2 v8 C (E) divulge ... conceals * _# i( x4 Z ` H3 a9 {
9 J7 F0 p" ?0 P: Y" ~
3. Because they had various meanings in nineteenth century biological thought, "mechanism" and "vitalism" ought not to be considered ________ terms; thus, I find the recent insistence that the terms had single definitions to be entirely ________.
x. {' B! e! B' _ (A) univocal ... erroneous * r8 J, R: B. H6 S0 \
(B) problematic ... anachronistic
% X* h% y! i8 @3 t# t! o N (C) intractable ... obtuse . l/ n* A7 w; t4 H% [
(D) congruent ... suspect 3 i: @2 b, C/ c2 ~
(E) multifaceted ... vapid
, q- I- m6 a* ?" R$ F3 y6 y8 B / {4 }* [! }$ T& j
4. Nurturing the Royal Ballet’s artistic growth while preserving its institutional stability has been difficult, because the claims of the latter seem inescapably to ________ development; apparently, attaining artistic success is simpler than ________ it.
* n: y3 D& v7 O1 Y/ c* R S) } (A) ensure ... promoting ! `# B# `* e3 r0 I1 A
(B) inhibit ... perpetuating
1 a, v& L' t, n& n' w( d( k (C) undermine ... resurrecting
T y0 N' g9 B' S: | (D) modify ... appreciating
+ X$ T d# A5 K) e# y (E) supplement ... confining # l! ^$ w" D, P3 K6 o! g
! R% U, l2 l2 W/ A: ?9 `' \8 `
5. As Juanita argued, this new code of conduct is laughable; its principles are either ________, offering no wisdom but the obvious, or are so devoid of specific advice as to make almost any action ________.
$ N- `- l$ \* F0 ]+ r3 [$ H# o+ B (A) irresolute ... unlikely 9 S4 a, @8 A, ^4 n O' c
(B) corroborative ... redundant * _0 ~1 o" D% Q! U; x/ e
(C) platitudinous ... justifiable
' R0 X& X* ?3 m4 O: B& u5 W- G* B (D) homogeneous ... impartial # Y* V( t2 M( y7 e/ L+ Q$ C5 z- M
(E) labyrinthine ... unacceptable
% l# n' L0 D- A7 z 8 {/ w2 ]9 ~* |1 k
6. Histocompatibility antigens that attack foreign tissue in the body cannot have been ________ through evolution expressly to ________ organ transplantation; on the contrary, they have been found to facilitate many essential biological functions. / l- @0 j( y3 {1 A( S# y$ X: v
(A) designed ... retain
. {, o3 r* x7 |# |1 r5 l (B) produced ... aid + e0 z$ R- C' b* j
(C) developed ... enhance
' ?- L" U+ N4 y4 o( v (D) selected ... promote
' ]. t3 [) d' Z$ _* Y (E) conserved ... foil " H. F! e, ^/ \* b% K
W* l4 t; Z, g, J# {* S: M
7. It is almost always desirable to increase the yield of a crop if ________ increases are not also necessary in energy, labor, and other inputs of crop production.
. ^. Y) u6 S! a$ o (A) predetermined 2 F) k: }7 ~4 L3 X$ O
(B) commensurate ' v& O7 h4 v! A$ y1 L" J4 D9 v; O* U
(C) compatible
- x6 S$ t% T, e: j$ b (D) measured
% \- g7 d1 I+ N9 P6 Q (E) equivocal + m1 x1 a! F/ y5 Z
2. prudery 假正经,过分守礼; + u- \( t" z8 k- a- O0 L+ z
3 D* o+ y- n f distorts 扭曲,歪曲;signals 发信号;
5 W. N x. a- v1 _# V* z
0 D' ]( i' w# ~0 T2 l! R' |; K* I gemotyze 使戏剧化,使惹人注目;fosters 抚育,促进;
$ q: j9 u6 ?: A# |5 |
9 C7 @9 H: q9 Q- Y. D7 M5 ]4 W 答案 C repress 压制;
3 W6 v+ a5 E" A o( J; u. K. I 9 X6 `1 ^ x: X, l. N
两句话的并列,即双句并列,这里指特殊并列句。它的特点:两句话有相同或者相似的先行词来引导, 或者两句话起到相同的语法作用。
# B3 }$ A5 V( I \- ^- t4 B
% ]# D3 L+ d6 n2 D2 x0 Z 特殊并列句解题的基本思路是:当两句话先行词基本一致,语法作用也基本相同,那么就意味着两句话内容一致。如果上句有空格,那它的线索必然来自下面一个分句。如果下句也有空格,它的线索必然来自上面一个分句。两句话内部是进行相互的推导的。 |