63. At first glance, it would seem that increased bureaucracy creates obstacles
3 ~6 W2 u6 R- ^between the citizens and those who govern, thereby separating the two groups. Closer
' Y! e* M7 T {% r- Yexamination reveals, however, that in many ways government bureaucracy actually
4 l* c& S+ X6 v5 {/ L+ Lbridges this gap, and that new technologies now allow for ways around the gap., E$ Z5 J; g8 }- N) e0 n y
First of all, many government bureaucracies are established as a response to the
@1 ?" I7 {4 ~ k( rneeds of the citizenry. In a sense, they manifest a nexus between citizens and
& q! X% i, i! dgovernment, providing a means of communication and redress for grievances that would , L! c2 O6 D" t% x" i# c
not otherwise be available. For example, does the FDA, by virtue of its ensuring the . k1 |% ~' ]( U8 U" f
safety of our food and drugs, separate us from the government? Or does the FHA, by 0 t. |1 s7 Z. G3 X, x# L$ m. C
helping to make home ownership more viable to ordinary citizens, thereby increase the 7 O, L- K! R7 O# ^' d
gap between citizens and the government? No; these agencies serve our interests and
# m- O9 }, @7 Henhance the accessibility of government resources to citizens.. N- z+ A& ]& W. L1 m$ e
Admittedly, agencies such as these are necessary proxies for direct participation in ( _$ l- V2 b/ ^1 s5 r
government, since our societal problems are too large and complex for individuals to
7 L: e6 Q. R' a; Qsolve. However, technology is coming forward to bridge some of the larger gaps. For
+ V* y0 p& ?& _9 U0 texample, we can now communicate directly with our legislators by e-mail, visit our
) w) |" U3 P0 ylawmakers on the Web, and engage in electronic town hall meetings. In addition, the
0 Y" Z5 M9 O% }. I& j x9 f' wfact that government bureaucracies are the largest employers of citizens should not be - }9 A/ j" _- r: o
overlooked. In this sense, bureaucracies bridge the gap by enabling more citizens to & d7 }; c% n3 w! i- p. ]
become part of the government..' Q: W: a4 L; h& s. m- A+ W8 E
In the final analysis, one can view bureaucracies as surrogates for individual
[% Q4 S, f$ Z! ^ x N, z) Zparticipation in government; however, they are more accurately viewed as a 1 V" ~' |6 W/ T7 f; M n6 n; j
manifestation of the symbiotic relationship between citizens and the government. |