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[职称英语模拟] 2012职称英语理工类B级模拟练习(21)

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发表于 2012-8-15 23:30:26 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
 The American Family  * y9 ?$ F7 M; a2 N& B3 ]% E7 D
  In the American family the husband and wife usually share important decision making. When the children are_________(1) enough, they make part as well. Foreigners are often surprised by the permissiveness(宽容) of American parents. The old rule that “children should be seen and not heard” is rarely_________(2), and children are often allowed to do _________(3) they wish without strict control of their parents. The father seldom expects his children to listen to him_________(4) question, and children are encouraged to be_________(5) at an early age. Some people believe that American parents carry this freedom_________(6) far. Others think that a strong father image would not _________(7) the American values of equality and independence. Because Americans emphasize the importance of independence, young people are expected to _________(8) their parental families by the time they have _________(9) their late teens or early twenties. Indeed, not to do so is often regarded as a _________(10), a kind of weak dependence.
* ^; [( R8 V) @1 C/ L* Y  This pattern of independence often results in serious_________(11)for the aging parents of a small family. The average American is expected to live_________(12)the age of 70. The job-retirement age is_________(13)65. The children have left home, married, and _________(14) their own households. At least 20 percent of all people over 65 do not have enough retirement incomes. _________(15) the major problem of many elderly couples is not economic. They feel useless and lonely with neither an occupation nor a close family group. # A9 B+ m) [" }9 _! H
  1 A senior B junior C old D young
# ~0 q2 P4 |3 E) |( E* U  2 A watched B followed C understood D grasped
5 {1 g) R0 w4 @+ h/ i  3 A what B that C which D when - ?" O  v5 f$ i3 u6 X8 c, a
  4 A for B on C without D in
. ^) X9 _# A0 _4 v1 o) B% n$ N  5 A dependent B independent C sure D secure 1 R$ ?& N/ B/ r$ j( x
  6 A too B almost C nearly D so
+ f0 |/ p5 t, i  7 A gain B welcome C suit D estimate
) e+ t+ Q1 v6 S4 N$ w1 D  8 A break up B break into C break through D break away from / \9 M6 p: s* _: Q. V) m( H2 o% k* C
  9 A reached B come C arrived D developed
6 I6 p0 ^5 E8 f+ a2 D. H  10 A reward B criticism C failure D success
. g# @( B* d- \0 D- l9 X  11 A events B problems C matters D affairs
  C, H" w9 q) A  12 A on B up C from D beyond $ u; F! r( m' y3 E2 j$ g
  13 A only B usually C sometimes D seldom
; D4 s( m8 g2 ]8 |0 D& l  14 A set forth B set aside C set up D set down ; q3 }9 l8 M  {9 A2 |& p
  15 A But B Therefore C In contrast D On the other hand
# u6 }3 _" f* ^& M) z& u; Y  参考答案:ACCBD DCBAA ADBDA
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