量词使用中应注意的几个问题: 1) 分清可数名词和不可数名词是前提;
# o) i$ u5 S8 i, d, a 2) 不要把量词的形式搞混淆了:下面哪个表达形式是对的?3 X3 k7 ]3 y3 ^+ q0 x; y5 @
A. A lot students have come back from the summer holiday.9 g# g* g" k6 ^* W8 D: j
B. A few of the students have come back from the summer holiday.
( n" M+ J# g( |! R* w7 A C. A great many of students have come back from the summer holiday.
+ a3 M3 |5 f6 U: F3 t3 f: F D. Many a student has have come back from the summer holiday.
0 }! Q% R4 [" o! z/ s, D E. The number of students have come back from the summer holiday.
! I& W' s) S% ^ F. A number of students have come back from the summer holiday.) e, C1 H. E1 H# ]
以上六个表达方式中只有F 是对的。为什么?
" x' V. {2 U6 l& X* Q A. a lot students → a lot of students
" B/ E. Y0 o2 r0 t+ W/ g# P9 C5 q B. a few of the students → a few students$ }8 J4 @+ D" Z& ?* O( F
C. a great many of students → a great many students" A Z* d5 V* I$ V* e& f5 |
D. Many a student has come back from the summer holiday.& y. p4 D' w, P5 `- J+ F
E. The number of 表示数目,如:The number of the students in our class is 50.# w* S" w+ ]4 B
A number of 表示"一些","不少",认真对比一下,看出问题来了吗?+ T; L# K7 \& N1 Y# k
问多少钱、多少重量时用:How much…?问距离时用:How far is it from…to…? |