2013年职称英语考试句型指导:假设句型(12)$ J# D( @8 \+ k8 _4 ?) S
If it were not for ... 0 _+ T( d- M4 P- c
结构︰if it were not for+名词/子句,主词+would/should 等+原形动词… ' `" |0 T6 b: V* R& l0 ` G' d( |
说明︰此句型意为“若非(有)…”。此类句构专门用于表示与现在事实相反的。亦可用“but for+”或“without+”代替。were 可以提前,省略 if,如例句3。
! `+ j2 d. l5 } y* ~ If it were not for his presence, I would punish you. 要不是他在场,我会处罚你的。
2 @ H5 Y: q. y7 W But for your advice, I should have failed. 要不是你的忠告,我会失败的。
3 ?* ^% d N7 S But for music (=Were it not for music), life would be dull. 要不是音乐,人生会很无聊。 - F8 I! n6 ?; _. k% o0 X
If it were not for oxygen and nitrogen in the air, no man could live on the earth. # O7 c' q# r" n" L3 A2 ?# b- G
大气中如果没有氧和氮,人就无法生存于地球了。 考试用书9 {, e& q: O) Y! ^7 i
Without air, all living things would die. 若非空气,所有的生物都会死亡。 , i- v% W4 j) d0 t* w' V2 ^
Without newspaper, we would get behind the times. 要不是报纸,我们都赶不上时代了。
7 k5 f' ?+ N3 q! v1 L I should be lonely, were it not for the birds and the flowers. 我会寂寞,若非有鸟也有花。 / b. u6 @3 h. G" c
Were it not for his help, I could not finish the work.若非有他的帮助,我就不能完成这件工作。 + O8 I! r% j( b% h
Were it not for science, we could not live a comfortable live.
! Z6 v: {% M3 X3 S 若非科学,我们无法过着舒适的生活。 |