下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。8 c! T9 s" }6 p% x+ Z* {: d+ K9 ^
1 It is obvious that he will win the game.
8 H9 P& {8 |9 T; ?8 C" k/ v. g A likely B possible C clear D probable
' n. _8 Q h( k3 ]+ S/ x 2 The earth moves around the sun.
8 x: `: m+ }/ M% }. |# _ A before B round C afterD over
+ ]; ~7 s9 Z' k* l* c+ U# M# Y4 }6 i 3 Did anyone call when l was out?
! F% L# e# @0 _! X& e8 s c r9 J A everyoneC nobody B someoneD anybody4 {) I3 r' l* {4 j9 b) r' b
4 It took us a long time to mend the house.
0 t& l0 T% N8 o8 ^: Z- @ A build B destroy C design D repair
6 q( p9 q( E8 I2 x% E; r6 [ 5 I don't quite follow what she is saying.
& D9 l$ h3 @& z! v A observe B understand C explain D describe3 g; ]8 x8 J( l0 ~2 q
6 We can no longer tolerate his actions.
5 l# d2 x' [; h, o C" p A put up with B accept C take D receive
4 z0 u) ~7 X. {9 n6 d9 Y; x& r 7 Loud noises can be irritating.% K6 D+ _: c+ ]
A hateful B painful C stimulating D annoying' n* ~" z+ Z: N" q. k1 q* ?
8 In the background was that eternal hum/ @/ F+ O/ C, B
A long B never-ending C boring D extensive
. l1 M8 X: X% r 9 The Constitution's vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted when circumstances change
. Q3 k# d4 m. j6 i; d1 `' c) _ A imprecise B apparentC clear D easy
) n: z2 v7 H! R x: a9 G. a& f% S 10Gambling is lawful in Nevada.! t! ^! V' e4 m3 h4 |5 e
A enjoyable B irresistible C legal D profitable
' K' o: O+ H# f5 h% }' z" P4 a1 W 11These are the motives for doing it. X+ V; {6 r& k) j6 N2 @& W
A reasons B excuses C answers D replies
8 M& V5 J4 b$ O 12The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west
G3 D; l( w! v% j A extends B stretches C broadens D bends
$ Y( q+ T) m- X! y0 j 13 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.' l# V: G2 b0 p: a* P$ N, b1 d
A error B puzzle C attraction D contradiction6 x8 P2 J7 w. S+ j! X- t
14 With immense relief I stopped running.
4 s. h& j4 D+ i$ u0 b4 k A no B little C scarce D enormous
, A, o1 p! U6 n, t9 ^- {, ^ R2 J 15 A great deal has been done to remedy the situation
7 _" q% `1 @( c# L! e. [ A maintain B improve C preserve D protect, ~& t, b. q0 V/ ]0 S+ n
答案:$ u. B3 I$ S1 L
1 C obvious:显而易见的。clear:清楚的。It is not clear whether the incident was accidental or deliberate.还不清楚这一事件是意外的还是故意的。likely,possible和probable都有"可能"的意思。
" j" C" p. A4 z: N9 } 2 B around:周围。round也是这个意思。She has earned the respect of leaders all round the world她赢得了世界上所有领导人的尊敬。Before在……以前:after在……以后;over在……上面。+ v- d" O2 _/ n3 B9 ?
3 D anyone和anybody都是 "任何人"的意思,可以互换。1won't tell anybody that/ X& X0 n0 w4 O$ D+ P- l! m
I saw you here.我不会告诉任何人我在这儿见到了你。everyone:每个人;someone:某人;nobody:没有人。5 `; a. i$ _9 O$ S3 O
4 D mend和repair都有 "修理"的意思。Zhangsan repaired the roof to ensure the house is windproof.张三修理了一下房顶,使得房子不进风。build:建设;destroy:破坏;design:设计。 Y( a; s0 C" t5 a' ~
5 B follow此处有 "理解"的意思。understand:懂,理解。This book is difficult to understand.此书难懂。observe:观察;explain:解释;describe:描写。
/ ]5 |& z8 V2 Q J7 P% ]0 O 6 A tolerate和put up with都有 "忍受"的意思。accept是"接受",take是"取",receive是"收到".3 f! ? Y; R* Z: `1 C* E3 L
7 D irritating和annoying都有 "使烦恼的"意思。hateful是"可恨的",painful是"痛苦的",stimulating是"刺激的".3 N" ]9 O/ d; B, c! ^
8 B eternal和never·ending都有 "永恒的"意思。long是"长的",boring是"乏味的"I found his talk rather boring.我发现他的报告相当乏味。extensive是"广泛的". d3 L9 C! J) V! V
9 A vague:模糊的;imprecise:不确切的,不明确的。这两个词意思相近。外语学习网+ U9 a" y. k$ o% O2 `1 E
apparent:清楚的。It is apparent that we have made a mistake.显然,我们犯了个错误。clear是 "清楚的",easy是"容易的"." @ I0 l1 n7 [" l2 K
10 C lawful和legal都有 "合法的"意思。enjoyable有"有益的"意思。The movie was enjoyable.该电影很有意思。irresistible是"不可抵挡的".The music is irresistible这音乐太动听了。profitable:有利可图的。We had a profitable talk.我们的谈话是有益的。% u+ Y) t0 ]9 L, I7 ?: @* H
ll A motive:动机。reason:理由。这两个词意思比较接近。There is no reason to doubt his word.没有理由不相信他的话。excuse:借口。answer和reply都有 "回答"的意思。* ?0 g( W6 M) X, a& o; f4 _, i
12 C widen和broaden都有 "拓宽"的意思。extend:延伸;延长。The builders Extended the road for three more miles筑路人把道路延长了三英里。stretch:延伸。; r! r, c' f/ r J. O3 h6 f) ^
The forests stretch for hundreds of miles.森林绵延数百英里。bend:弯曲。5 U$ v% y* q; R) B& A' A
13 C lure:吸引。attraction:吸引。这两个词意思相近。The attraction of this house lies in its simplicity.这所房子的诱人之处在于它的简单。error:错误。puzzle:难题。contradiction:矛盾。( r2 }2 t$ ^. `6 C3 g v1 G
14 D immense和enormous都有 "巨大的"意思。It was an enormous disappointment.此事太令人失望了。no是"没有",little是"几乎没有",scarce是"不足的".
I. Y. }9 t( i S% P" c0 V 15 B remedy:补救。improve:改进。这两个词意思相近。Herbal medicine can be used to improve our health.草药可用于增进我们的健康。maintain:保持。preserve:保护。protect:保护 |