经济金融术语汉英对照表M-P

会计考友

M
! ?9 v# n5 N: T* C3 Z& b买方市场 buyer's market 中 华 考 试 网
. F6 {  @  M1 Z* m, K3 m' I卖方市场 seller's market
0 }: a; ?* O9 I% j. H- P卖出回购证券 matched sale of repo
贸易差额 trade balance
民间信用 non-institutionalized credit
免二减三 exemption of income tax for the first two years ofmaking profit and 50% tax reduction for thefollowing three years
明补 explicit subsidy
明亏 explicit loss
名牌产品 brand products
母国（请见“东道国”） home country

N
内部控制 internal control
& w/ d& k- B3 {) o7 Q, {内部审计 internal audit
内地与香港 the mainland and Hong Kong
内债 domestic debt
扭亏为盈 to turn a loss-making enterprise into a profitable one
扭曲金融分配 distorted allocation of financial resources
3 n1 ?* S, b2 F7 ?) {& @# A农副产品采购支出 outlays for agricultural procurement
农村信用社 rural credit cooperatives（RCCs）
% f2 B9 E$ k( M/ P4 q- B- `' N$ y- }% r, F
P
泡沫效应 bubble effect
" H3 ^0 W! [( Q泡沫经济 bubble economy
培育新的经济增长点 to tap new sources of economic growth
片面追求发展速度 excessive pursuit of growth
7 ^& H3 M; R, j; {: D平衡发展 balanced development
9 m8 s. ~' x0 n- q) S/ E, N瓶颈制约 bottleneck（constraints）
平稳回升 steady recovery
2 k( p0 O% e# H7 q+ m0 a铺底流动资金 initial（start-up）working capital
) {6 \6 q4 G9 s+ d! E% _普遍回升 broad-based recovery
配套改革 concomitant（supporting）reforms
4 y/ P4 a  l( n6 b) }; f配套人民币资金 local currency funding of…