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[考试试题] 金融英语模拟习题(1)

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发表于 2012-8-16 08:05:44 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
1. In general, the more liquid an asset the ______.) K6 [6 Q( g) u, J/ P
A. less it is likely to yield) P% N7 p$ b# n8 [$ O
B. greater its risk of default. X3 }* |* \, q0 X) n( k8 i3 I' T- H
C. lower its market price will be4 x* n1 E* A9 p; v* X8 L* a
D. more it will add to bank profits
" q- H4 ?, @  d- v' P4 q) G2. The interest rate printed on the face of a bond is called the ______.
3 X2 q, B% p0 b3 I# ~A. coupon rate
; Y6 y7 t$ g- ]. f- _2 KB. prime rate" R7 `6 v) h' ~9 J' a8 F1 A$ }3 X
C. printed rate( s# p  b: m6 \7 w) B) J% T
D. nominal rate( [+ {: h6 L7 y* j) O& w
3. A rise in interest rates leads to ______.
+ q  G. ?' x, c9 v, t- OA. capital gains for bondholders
& w% N2 A$ z5 Y' n% [) j1 dB. capital losses for bondholders
5 |2 y% p+ v: S3 r  X3 XC. income gains for bondholders
5 r; R& N% A4 j* F+ \: XD. income losses for bondholders
8 ]7 R9 u9 a5 @8 g. Q$ u4. If the reserve requirement ratio were equal to zero, then ______.  m; x0 E& S3 Z; Y, |+ T& l
A. the deposit multiplier would be infinitely large: U1 v; V: A) e7 z) e
B. required reserves would be equal to zero
! n* X% K% D+ a* x; t1 ^C. the banking system would theoretically be able to create an infinitely large amount of demand deposits9 a8 |! g! ~$ E$ h; o; l7 i/ B
D. all of the above5 P+ F2 d3 m; G" S3 Q; Y2 F
5. Financial intermediaries’ primary function in financial markets is to serve as ______.
! }7 n. A: s5 ~A. ultimate borrowers
; g8 o0 S7 m2 ]1 j% iB. ultimate lenders" X6 w; F3 o+ D
C. ultimate savers, L+ E* u  D* j& n* l( E
D. middlemen
" |6 {, [, S6 l  {+ n# ]& D6. Suppose the Fed buys $10 million in government securities from a commercial bank. If the required reserve ratio is 0.25, what is the maximum amount by which checkable deposits in the banking system can change? ______.
  p7 {8 b/ x, i$ OA. +$10000000: U* u# F; F" N9 E! F
B. +$25000000+ B! e, i* o, F. g# A; f7 I
C. +$40000000
# A) m2 \! N' {; Y; l6 z5 hD. -$40000000
, W4 s$ j  e! O  o, {9 I! ^+ l7. Suppose the annualized yield on a 91-day Treasury bill is 1.25%. If you invested $10 000 in this bill, how much would you have to pay for this security? ______.2 k2 B# x# D6 p; g& d9 i  G
A. $11.2506 z* l: E) ~  u% j- B# q0 Y
B. $10012.504 _" E6 ^  b0 l, [2 J' x+ G5 J
C. $9998.75- R6 G9 W; J0 X4 }. K
D. $9968.933 G6 \% G! H% R2 ^; n3 N" ~  p
8. Who are the first to bear financial losses incurred by the bank? ______.- F* }5 L0 \8 a/ f' S) g
A. The depositors/ z8 j3 b$ a5 g" r: j
B. The debtors7 ~: G8 \6 T3 g  N
C. The bank capital shareholders/ C  O. i! d9 ]% o
D. The bank employees
4 d  o3 Q. \9 t9 Q) d! f9. A government is faced with a balance of payments deficit. It may take action to deal with this by doing all of the following except ______.
; Y, t  U9 E; `: K( Q0 HA. devalue the currency
* l8 Y2 y" f/ qB. reduce interest rates
7 P% p( I0 J& i: HC. restrict consumer spending
7 d- n8 W# R" r4 M+ YD. restrict imports # r6 r% Q3 b( b0 z. o4 O
; @' J4 i& T, v1 Y
10. According to the principle of comparative advantage, countries ______.* U/ s: V, |- F( C: Z
A. should specialize in producing goods they have lower opportunity cost for1 d0 r0 ^2 j- F7 b+ V
B. should export goods they can produce at lower input costs; V* `1 w4 ]4 B* Y$ u0 D- D
C. will specialize in producing goods which they can produce at lower input costs$ }# Z6 C4 C5 ~% Z9 R  X9 F
D. should specialize in producing goods they have lower absolute costs for
7 u' R) _! B- q  d$ \3 @11. A currency depreciation on the foreign exchange market will ______.
8 x" b1 J; K$ F* F7 jA. encourage imports to the country whose currency has depreciated3 f" B6 v/ o; J" E! S
B. discourage imports to the country whose currency has depreciated, m/ E+ w# l0 [" Y5 K
C. discourage exports to the country whose currency has depreciated
7 g4 y* @+ v# x3 ]8 k3 JD. encourage foreign travel by the citizens of the country whose currency has depreciated
) `, a' D- m- `$ T: g1 `12. The difference between fiscal policy and monetary policy is that ______.6 ~: c) `. h! A+ O
A. fiscal policy is macroeconomic policy and monetary policy is microeconomic policy
! N& V1 j) P* T1 E8 zB. monetary policy is macroeconomic policy and fiscal policy is microeconomic policy% W2 q4 O+ G' a8 ~7 a( U$ p
C. fiscal policy involves regulation of natural monopolies and monetary policy involves the provision of public goods: K) A8 f3 v* q0 q9 b
D. monetary policy involves regulation of the money supply and fiscal policy involves government spending and taxing! z/ k! `" Q6 @* |$ n' m+ e6 P
13. When economists speak of the utility of a certain good, they are referring to ______.( c' F2 ]$ Z: R; Y/ e6 P
A. the demand for the good
) n( {* p& i8 R" _( A. k/ g2 Z4 d2 TB. the usefulness of the good in consumption. j. S+ ^* p  _  L: T/ H
C. the satisfaction gained from consuming the good
; Y  @! {+ E# N. M% L% U0 U% }D. the rate at which consumers are willing to exchange one good for another- D7 b1 u+ j& _3 H' E) M5 T
14. How are financial ratios used in decision making? ______.( S9 r# A8 v* Y
A. They remove the uncertainty of the business environment9 e% i5 j, T) l! C- t& K8 @2 e
B. They give clear signals about the appropriate action to take
4 k3 t5 u" @( b/ |  n0 k3 u$ kC. They can help identify the reasons for success and failure in business, but decision making requires information beyond the ratios! b9 p, D& j1 g1 W& [! w+ z
D. They aren’t useful because decision making is too complex.6 U8 Z3 D5 A2 R) K5 C, r
15. A good is called an inferior good if sales ______.
& ^6 }' K+ B* j0 cA. are unaffected by income5 _/ h- e1 s2 R1 H0 O- ~
B. rise as price increases! r# ~/ z0 h0 k4 |: R& [1 N' q
C. decline as price increases0 a% D, k9 i) R9 s5 I" K
D. decline as income increases( r* C& X- I* W

) |0 V* u* a. d  c% ~16. Interest rates are made up of ______.' f6 q( X; r9 M( A4 @
A. the real rate and the inflation premium$ Z, ?6 Q+ ~( n5 K3 t' m: f! }& }
B. the risk-free rate and the period rate
* C6 D4 s# v  y8 m" s: }C. the risk premium
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-16 08:05:45 | 显示全部楼层

金融英语模拟习题(1)

D. A and C
  r0 L" B# G% S, g& R# t0 \E. B and C</p>17. Most stocks are traded on ______.6 l6 L9 C9 r! J% J+ \( ~+ c- Y
A. primary markets" m2 K  C6 g9 J! L* _8 u: M
B. secondary markets
( V9 W& K) D- z5 s  CC. credit markets; ~6 ~& z2 B4 Q* e: @
D. capital markets
+ D/ x) C- Z5 B5 g# b18. The president or CEO of a corporation reports to ______., g( L* @: I& ~% w
A. the treasurer
$ q" Y9 T: ]5 U3 r! hB. the CFO
- P% T, E* u, i* H  A9 k: p7 AC. the board of directors
6 n6 e1 u5 Y/ h/ |0 g! qD. the shareholders
8 f! ^5 D+ L% g- H  _19. Term structure of interest rates refers to the relationship between ______.2 k6 m0 _1 Q1 Z( o* {5 X* p
A. interest rates of different terms. T/ s5 L) I( i
B. risky and riskless securities2 D& Z& G1 a. p6 _1 h* Z, F; {( U
C. the real rate of return and the inflation premium
6 z: N( k$ l9 j8 e% Y! B6 @5 XD. increase profits
+ [, x/ ^% s" g  [, ?' b- \20. The demand deposit expansion multiplier is determined by ______.
& C( {* n/ s' J  z) n3 z+ o) y6 |A. the amount of excess reserves in the banking system1 [6 M  ?  r& ^. x) V" V5 D
B. the ratio of bank assets to bank liabilities& v; Z# o. x, |9 z8 V
C. the prime rate of interest
, }1 h& H- M' [- l  W0 xD. the required reserve ratio
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