金融英语辅导:Margin保证金

会计考友

Margin
Money deposited into a stock account in order to borrow money to purchase or sell short securities.Short Sell
To sell a security not owned by the seller in the hope that it can be bought back and replaced at a lower price in the future.T + 3
Reg T settlement date for securities transactions. Trade date +3 days.Equity
1 ^! O5 N+ m+ V) V0 P% U; n* ~, kExcess over the debit balance (money borrowed) in a stock account.Excess Margin
Equity in a stock account above the legal limit required for margin maintenance in a long or short account.Restricted Account
& e: r' f- u  i" [- S6 s: E$ cWhen equity falls below the minimum margin maintenance a customer may not make further purchases without additional deposit.Buying Power
2 ?1 a1 d7 M4 O+ B: E5 h# I& v: pAmount of money available in a margin account to buy securities  based on excess margin divided by the margin requirement.Margin Call
' m, S6 S& x! V4 F6 bAmount of additional cash or securities that must be deposited in an account if equity falls below minimum margin maintenance level. 保证金
: B7 C" {0 x9 p2 f4 n存在股票账户上用来借钱买卖短期证券的资金。做空
/ U& g7 c: V- Q) N销售不属于自己的证券，希望在将来以较低价格回购获得利润的行为。 T+ 3
T是证券交易日，当天交易日起加3天为结算日。净值
股票账户上超过债务余额(负债)的部分。超额保证金
在长期或短期账户中，超过法定保证金维持范围的股票账户净值。限制账户
当净值低于最低保证金维持时，客户不续存资金就不能买入股票。 购买力
保证金账户中超过利差要求，可以买入证券的那部分超额保证金。追缴保证金通知
8 G' d" T6 `) o5 F! g! o当净值低于最低保证金维持标准时必须存入的资金或股票。