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[笔译中级] 2011翻译资格备考:汉译英难点解析500例(2)

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发表于 2012-8-16 09:27:20 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
第二篇 能力与智慧. E- i* o5 y; m
  1. 海量 have a hollow leg: M' _0 d: s+ B6 @' s" @
  你像灌醉他?他可是海量,从来没有醉过。
( S* U9 N: `2 ~3 Q; {$ n" Q% H( N' u3 y& O  Want to drink him under the table? Well…you can never do. He got a hollow leg, you know./ ]4 O: |: j3 l( X3 R
  2.略胜一筹 be a notch above: c3 {& g6 l5 E, d
  论油画,张先生比刘先生画得好。但是,谈到水彩画,刘先生可就比张先生略胜一筹了。% w( }- b( `- E+ L2 q
  In oil painting, Mr.Zhang paints better than Mr.Li.But when it comes to water colors,Mr.Liu appears to be a notch above Mr.Zhang.
. I, c" A& w( q  D2 Z  3.有头脑 be a brain
! z* p# V8 D' H, q( @  他可是个有头脑德人,决不会相信你的那一套。/ H8 g* E5 g+ a5 r
  He’s a brain, who wouldn’t be fooled into believing your babbling.( t2 g. ?5 E1 @" _6 g" F
  4.很能干 to have a lot on the ball
6 T- s5 T9 I5 P9 [& v8 t( A, ^. g# K  我知道李明很能干,但我怀疑他是否真的愿意到我们这儿来工作。& Y" P! s* `2 c! ~  r" q1 @
  I know Li Ming has a lot on the ball. But I’m not sure if he likes to work here.
+ \' `& N  k. b1 {) x$ X3 p  5.有名无实 a poor apology
: Q& }8 o- d: ?# G. H  你刚才提到的那个作家不过是个有名无实的人。他的作品太没意思了。; B: Z) I1 o5 r4 H
  The man you’ve just mentioned is but a poor apology for a writer. His writings are tedious.
) Y0 I# F1 p9 W  6.绞尽脑汁 to rack one’s brain7 A. H- e/ ~3 d: }
  他已经绞尽脑汁了,可是仍未找到问题的答案。" q* x. j+ `: Q
  He had racked his brain, but hadn’t been able to work out the answer to the problem.
* [+ e8 o9 E$ a0 u9 L  7.没骨气 have no guts., }: y! b" f. r7 t3 |7 N
  真没想到小高那么没骨气,竟然嫁给了坑害过她父亲的人。
! n5 [" z0 a8 Y; \  I’m surprised to learn that XiaoGao had married the man who had once done her father in. She rally has no guts.
# |, m" S) {  i  8.真了不起really something2 e. S3 P& o( M
  他真了不起,竟然一个人对付了那么多的对手。
( v( @5 |* _$ g# r$ K5 e- ^. x2 a  He overwhelmed so many of his opponents alone. He’s really something.
3 a2 g$ ?/ [3 T* Q  9.昙花一现 a flash in the pan
# f! z- c/ f& d8 G5 _$ @: K3 B& Q  那个歌星也只是昙花一现,出了几张唱片就销声匿迹了。8 x# S! t5 r8 o
  That singer was only a flash in the pan. He disappeared into the air after having made one or two records.% [) v# j& k! C
  10.寡不敌众 be outnumbered8 o) H. W+ A0 N, ^) K/ s
  她很勇敢,但终因寡不敌众,被那帮人打晕过去  V+ g( z5 h: _: P  u" d  L
  The girl was brave enough, but as being outnumbered, she was finally knocked into the middle of next week by the gang.
$ t" I0 S# H( e. e/ ?- o  11.单枪匹马 play a lone hand
* i+ T/ h8 i1 ^' g" d4 Q: f, ~  在投资时,他总喜欢单枪匹马的去干' q) p3 D9 g' v2 k) v0 f: t
  When investing in a business, he always likes to play a lone hand.- w/ q0 l+ N) ^4 Z' J, O
  12.出师不利 get off one the wrong footwww.examw.com* A2 v% O( W& C% ]
  他的主意不错,可一开始就出师不利。
  w% r- _( g9 ^. F  His idea was good, but he got off on the wrong foot when he started doing it.# G' A6 W9 |# V0 _7 O; m! t2 M
  13.口才 the gift of gab  D! d: i* M2 |4 p( R9 F' P; m
  我几乎没见过像莉莉这样有口才的女孩子。- W1 a0 V6 F  Y" ^( r" `5 n
  Seldom have I met a girl who’s had such a gift of gab like Lee Lee’s.
6 _& B! C. }8 G' D  14.还嫩点儿 still wet behind the ears
. W* u1 v2 o) K/ I6 t& M  想陷害我?你还嫩点儿: X1 s% I4 ]* ?  w! S0 }" u
  Attempt to do me in? You are still wet behind the ears.. ~# D* p) B* u! Z
  (be wet behind the ears 的字面意思是“像刚生下来的婴儿一样,耳朵后的根毛还是湿的那)
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-16 09:27:21 | 显示全部楼层

2011翻译资格备考:汉译英难点解析500例(2)

</p>  15.糊涂虫 a nitwit
  D- j+ C- c: ^& e  你真是个糊涂虫,怎么能当他的面讲他女朋友的坏话那?
8 A; }$ K/ w! B$ S3 X1 D6 ?# C0 @7 u  You’re a real nitwit. Why should you badmouth his girlfriend in his face?! Z. v) f& V, N* n+ O9 N" Y
  16.饭量小 eat like a bird1 V$ N7 g% N- l; f, N
  她的饭量特别小,有一小块面包就足够了。
: Q' }, C& B# s! J  She eats like a bird. A small piece of bread will be enough for her.2 {9 _6 U6 I" Z
  17.痛失良机 Let something slip through one’s fingers
* G4 j5 a' w+ L/ G5 |  o  你真蠢!这样一个发大财的机会千载难逢,你怎能眼睁睁的让他跑掉那?
) `2 E: G& @( n  L  You can’t be more stupid! How could you let such a golden opportunity to make big money slip through your fingers? It was an opportunity that comes once in a blue moon.
  y3 b6 u" p4 C  18.抓住机会 jump at the chance
7 q, {5 X+ U- F- |) H3 F% w$ h- h  这样的好机会,你应该抓住
! U( R/ H3 V  ?/ i/ v/ l  You should have jump at such a good chance.
9 j9 n: V; H: i6 H2 v  19.嘴硬 never say uncle) h' }1 o$ E& l6 X, |7 S
  那个孩子的嘴特别硬,打死他都不肯认错
3 {! H( T+ |1 W, W  M. k8 c9 W  That boy never says uncle. He wouldn’t admit he’s wrong for the life of him.
9 o. P' I  s) A9 z. f7 }( |  20.有门道 have the means ofwww.examw.com1 V. y# X7 S" c- i- i$ d8 ^! v
  在挣钱方面,张先生可有门道了1 R) b6 C6 ^9 D3 X) r' M
  Mr.Zhang has always had the means of making money.
8 l# h/ R- E: Z  21.找到窍门get the hang of- P2 n$ c. f2 d" {: F9 [1 k
  我已经找到学习英语动词的窍门了。
% S+ v- h3 Z. \6 b2 s  I’ve now got the hang of learning English verbs.# z9 `0 N1 b' C
  22.占上风 gain the upper hand0 |( |3 i$ \% B, ?1 |' p
  比赛一开始,我们队占上风。可到最后却失利了
( Q% R, h& K% y" n+ m1 b) z# h  At the beginning of the game our team gained the upper hand. But by and by, we lost our strength.
- D1 b  a- e/ Y" Y: u) {) w2 n  23.有资格 be in a position.
. c2 }2 b" F; x, ?0 ]1 w  你没有资格对他那样讲话,他是那儿的老板
  |" ]* {6 V" {1 A( M' g0 k  You’re not in a position to talk to him like that; He’s the boss there.
# y. {+ B0 ^3 @9 j  24.恭维话 blarney
+ Q! E6 `. |) ~  只有傻瓜才会相信你的花言巧语。
2 C, @$ M7 l2 i! O: |' I3 o  Only a fool will believe your blarney.: J1 D( W, q8 L  }* a3 m1 L; S9 w. y
  25.上圈套 rise to a bait
) F- \; O$ [  E4 `: j7 V  赵先生又上了那帮人的圈套了" O& Z" P8 M# h/ f
  Mr.Zhao again rose to the bait set by the guys." q+ G8 V  {7 H. t  C
  26.头脑有点不正常 have a few buttons missing
1 `) }( V. j! a8 h3 Z  P  能说那种话的人头脑肯定有点不正常。
, S4 K4 m  M/ |* F4 _  Anyone who says that must have a few buttons missing.6 G6 V3 ]3 S% P) R
  27.见机行事 play to the score4 Y4 _9 d0 s' ?# F: g
  到那儿,你要见机行事,千万不要由性子来。
6 M. b1 p; T# Q' D/ Q  When you are there with them, play to the score. Never act on impulse.
* g5 F! V/ R2 Z3 g. I8 a+ T  28唆使 put somebody up to% Z) b" \( J& ^5 l! j% v; l
  肯定有人唆使他去干那件事
/ `! L; L! _) I$ c6 I, V* H  There must be someone who had put him up to that.7 w& z( [3 \7 T0 e9 W, J
  29.心有余而力不足 The spirit is willing, but the flesh is week., o" l$ V$ p; M) n
  不是他不愿意帮你,而是他心有余而力不足
2 Q3 q9 }6 \% E: T; _  B% {  30.轰动全世界set the world on fire4 f9 b6 y/ C( Y  u, Q2 q( {% y
  他吹嘘果找到这个问题的答案,其成果就会轰动全世界* w* \  h% n8 q; A- ?* {
  He boasted that if he could find the solution to the problem, the result of it would set the world on fire.+ W6 K. A* L) P. {% b) F( I( M
  31.盲从 follow like sheep
4 b1 U* Q, g2 l/ O+ P  R; z& Z& m  她们根本不知道什么是时尚,只不过是在盲从而已- e( w: U- x2 H/ h8 n# S' s' k
  They actually know nothing about what fashion is. They’re only following others like sheep.) Z. K8 s% L8 ?& W: X
  32.听其自然 let things slide+ d8 L8 S; n5 L( l, f
  事到如今,我们也只好听其自然了! F- z( J" Z! H0 J. b- d9 Y9 a
  With things as such, we’ll have to let things slide.
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