一些由外来语转变而成的法语形容词不用作性数配合，列表如下:* w, n, n) C3 B4 p# E
In French, adjectives normally have to agree with the nouns they modify in gender and number. However, there are numerous adjectives which don't agree - they have a single form that does not change to reflect the gender or number of the noun. These are called invariable adjectives.: M" d) g" [- j' g( ~
French adjectives borrowed from other languages are usually invariable: ad hoc ad hoc
' `5 d* e+ M: l# k) z! X7 g( i a priori a priori
, O% l# B! d9 W( Y7 k3 d2 [ antitrust anti-trust3 u- A6 _7 ~4 C2 A: n( Z8 W
baby baby
6 `/ T$ \2 J$ h6 J u2 K8 d beat beatnik3 j9 f% L+ j; m F3 V2 S( X
cantilever cantilever
& }# i5 W1 V4 I3 R9 d charter charter; q8 f& O% n- p4 B- p: n" U$ u, |/ Y: L
cheap cheap (poor quality)4 V( A' @3 i) L1 g8 u- M9 |
clean clean: d( o! J0 S5 U% q2 H- B
cool cool
$ w) U5 C; a" D. Y curriculum vitae curriculum vitae, résumé
, t$ O% C# d% w dance related to dance music
% y; s6 a2 u$ {' x design designer
/ B# a" S) X: f9 C4 g destroy destroyed, trashed, wild
. @) ]1 F4 T& b; D express related to espresso
3 O8 O3 @3 `4 B( M% M fahrenheit Fahrenheit9 m$ k* E0 v1 N( Q, ^& _
free-lance freelance
; m. g1 h3 D9 \$ k( t" t fun fun/ M- v. O3 R0 a+ `
funky funk0 ~! i! H2 f- h+ M# o
furax furious3 ~0 V/ B1 r- s' u/ }; h" A
glamour glamorous
) c! j3 |; H4 k! ] ?4 N( Z) N7 d$ y gold gold(en)! v7 _+ s$ |" _
gore gory
7 S6 x- C8 u5 V+ u4 x gratis free
) M! g* m6 ]& w1 ^ groggy groggy
1 y5 p% C' O9 m' I, s halal halal (in accordance with shari'a principles)
5 { G& ?; @: }: J+ R' g hi-fi hi-fi2 t0 A* ?; c! m; ?( {
high-tech high-tech
4 I( ~3 [8 u% \( c ^* {, q: R8 ? hot hot (jazz)- A" q8 P( r8 b! B- q0 m: p$ F
kascher kosher (in accordance with Judaic principles)+ Z9 q" |% s$ w$ n% E
kitsch kitsch* e3 r; Z+ W0 O a5 h1 J
indoor indoor
. Y! @* B! V# }4 f$ Z$ r2 M inuit Inuit" E$ n g, R' D2 Y3 Q
jazzy jazz, related to jazz
' l# G# D( ]7 T3 X3 N2 G8 H kif-kif same, identical
1 ]. l: n0 v* _5 { kitsch kitsch
1 N% `& T8 k+ ^3 H8 o! m) i9 D lambda averge, typical w; P, C' `: Z6 S: Q* Y
light light, low in calories
2 l! e6 _# s; p, y marengo Marengo% i) E) a5 M# d* v
offset offset8 S: d+ F. d- ~- [: u3 a; U8 A
offshore offshore9 @9 q8 D' w2 S( R
out out of touch, (tennis) out- D( g7 {" G2 l! \
people celebrity
7 f' n# b$ u8 M. t3 S pop pop (music, art)2 [, m6 P8 f& K4 T+ r5 ^: R( o7 ^
pro forma pro forma
& ~# ~4 U7 J7 F punk punk
8 C3 t0 [' s( P p" Y, \ record record1 v3 Y7 C, n6 ~4 d$ Q$ {2 b! @
relax relaxed, informal, laid back! R/ @& D, j, ?0 X2 } L+ G
revolving revolving
' T% G3 Y0 B4 \/ t select select, high-class, posh
5 s- d! j' e0 t4 P# q sexy sexy
K- I- ~2 i. E& Z5 k1 m$ y7 o snob snobby, snobbish7 W& J" l! T3 U0 G$ }. I
solo solo+ ~5 j6 C8 x0 d, V+ o) Q! E% p
soul soul (music); l$ _6 ?. S( I% B: b
sport casual, athletic (clothes, shoes)
) ^0 P# g5 B5 w) p4 x' Z X- S% Q$ _+ Q spot (economics) spot
7 h% j1 I( j, o) [ standard standard
' b" ?2 o: `2 Q3 G stand-by stand-by: n! M6 o. |9 ^/ b0 Y
sterling (pound) sterling
9 ?: k1 X1 ~; B9 W, W* x3 i tango bright orange' b: N3 H% O1 x% f5 g: o* F
top great, best
E" {7 l5 x' N trash trashy, base, tasteless
) h6 n$ Y9 K. f, ?, G vaudou voodoo
1 Z1 x$ M" i) D vidéo video. T0 C: m1 e5 d
waterproof waterproof3 ?* d! B+ F: ~, C% y) A: T
zen Zen |
发表于 2012-8-16 14:51:20
