意大利语综合辅导资料：意大利语语音重音

会计考友

　　stress / accento tonico
; O( @2 C2 y3 i/ L% v6 P　　usually, italian words are stressed on the next–to–the–last syllable.
　　amico friend
　　foglia leaf
4 P: G) C  L) o$ p( ?+ l( J　　milano milan
　　nipote nephew
9 w8 x  v8 |7 F; c. [0 L/ y　　padre father
# G) D$ Y6 k* V/ S5 G　　parlare to speak
　　signorina miss
! @- @* ]% s9 W　　studiare to study
　　telefonare to telephone
0 ]0 Y- o: Y0 o: h- U( l3 H; g* }9 S　　uomo man
: o. z0 w  q5 P7 i　　when the final –e is dropped from a word, as happens with some masculine titles when they are directly followed by a proper name, the position of the stress remains unchanged.
　　dottore doctor
0 m  B# A- E: Z) U0 Y　　dottor nardi doctor nardi
　　professore professor
　　professor pace professor pace
　　when words are stressed on the last vowel, they always have a written accent over that vowel.
　　cioè namely
　　città city
9 K4 d) _9 j6 a: W- c　　perchè because
4 u; G: j6 ~! ?  ^　　però however
　　tassì taxi
# u: q# T( T$ m8 q0 p　　università university
　　venerdì friday
8 f7 h9 [4 k! N, O% w8 Y　　virtù virtue
　　it is useful to remember that open e and o occur only in stressed syllables.
* [- k2 q. P3 n# s9 g　　automobile automobile
　　medico physician
　　nobile noble
　　telefono telephone
* c/ P- ^' `  I! U　　note: the written accent is used with a few monosyllables in order to distinguish them from others that have the same spelling but a different meaning.
　　dà gives
　　da from
　　è is
　　e and
& t, _* v3 s7 R9 O# J　　là there
3 y' @: L+ e% J- J9 D　　la the; it; her
　　né nor
　　ne some
3 u5 C7 c9 A( V0 h5 }8 \　　sé himself, herself
0 a* R7 {4 P  R# J$ c- [　　se if
　　sì yes
　　si oneself