1.Although they lost their jobs, savings and unemployment benefits allow the couple to ________ their comfortable home.
+ i- t5 @' q2 R+ J! B3 p6 K1 R# I A) come in for) U; b# b: b- o5 H+ ^. J
B) catch up with0 ]' x" |2 z& q; c
C) look forward to3 H% Q J. o+ u5 d9 p
D) hold on to
& o. g" T0 Q7 ^; Q, l+ M6 k3 N 2.Although many experts agree that more children are overweight, there is debate over the best ways to ________ the problem.- T: X% m4 u, {8 e% C! G+ {
A) relate
0 L% e( ~9 `9 s" Y* d+ p B) tackle
& S. D8 S2 _. h/ u4 ]% [5 o" Z C) file
2 z* C; n; X5 \! w: i$ L4 B D) attach2 |$ j5 V& b9 }) ?; }" ^" g
3.An important factor in determining how well you perform in an examination is the ________ of your mind.+ n: e) Q9 R" x* `9 l6 K/ t# N9 ?9 u
A) state/ |" d- |( F; p8 Y, O8 G
B) case# E# j/ T' \1 H4 n5 Z( S
C) situation
7 R8 Y, Z8 G. o4 D D) circumstance* v% d& M+ a1 R
4.Research shows that there is no ________ relationship between how much a person earns and whether he feels good about life.6 U. j/ m; u# p8 P/ p: ~
A) successive4 _# U6 ]+ ?5 l# L) F2 ?, S$ t9 ^
B) subsequent
! c' j1 F7 a! K7 g& U C) significant
! H ]6 k$ Y/ o3 u0 j- `0 {; } D) sincere
$ G0 Z" C6 A5 U+ g! o4 x' A8 I 5.Sadly, as spending on private gardens has ________, spending on public parks has generally declined.
: z$ h5 ]% ?2 R/ J A) heightened
/ Z2 S1 q' e. h" C B) lifted& C' v8 h, y ~, D
C) flown8 m; h6 O3 X# ~! A; o/ s+ M# w/ a; } l
D) soared0 b" N% f: c. H! T8 C$ W
1.答案:D7 K# A; f: Z9 Y) h
参考译文:尽管他们失去了工作,存款额和失业保障允许这对夫妇依然坚持过舒服的生活。' ~* w& c" N' n# d
题目分析:题干结构比较简单,Although they lost their jobs为状语,savings and unemployment benefits allow the couple to hold on to their comfortable home.为主句.' W, E5 l. c6 V/ {; g* Z- h9 @
考点解析:本题主要考查四个选项的词组的意思,像这种由动词与两个介词组成的短语要特别注意.: A1 Y/ _% k# i3 P, o
注意:
0 M( a. ~. `3 \( V 1)benefit为四级比较容易考到的词汇,注意他的词性,即可作名词也可以作动词.$ v/ U# c0 O, C2 C2 j
2)本题题干中出现的allow sb. to do sth.句型.- P5 l6 q$ t2 b) }6 V
2.答案:B
' v* _& ~, X# v) A) {1 v/ \5 g 参考译文:尽管很多专家同意更多的孩子过度肥胖,对于处理问题最好的方式仍然在争论。# ~& {; H; n. e) C4 ?) m
题目分析:本题题干前半句Although many experts agree that more children are overweight为状语,注意词句中有一个由agree引导的宾语从句.后半句为主句。* i' v& }8 T* j3 y. e/ h
考点解析:本题考查的是四个选项中可以和the problem搭配的动词,并且应该是一个及物动词,由此确定答案为B
. u" f- R. i" B8 r$ Y5 x8 m( ?. |% k2 X 注意:3 o k! w3 u( v/ F) O0 D
1)题干中出现的expert的词性,既可以做名词也可以做形容词.2 d* R J* y( U1 ?5 J* u
2)relate这个词有两种搭配,即A relate to B表示A与B有联系,A relate with B表示把A和B联系起来.无比区分这两种搭配在意思上的区别.
/ a- e: u% g0 G 3)attach的固定搭配:be attached to 表示附属于;依恋于.; b4 \' M+ P3 D6 v5 A8 T
3.答案:A
5 M7 ?0 V- Z. w1 z+ u 参考译文:决定你在考试中表现好坏的重要因素就是你的心境。
0 Y: |" t" b4 p% `) A3 \ 题目分析:本题的结构比较简单,只不过主语部分比较长.本句的主语为An important factor in determining how well you perform in an examination,主语的中心语是factor,其后的部分是对factor的修饰.
! t! v5 g3 e8 i( u% I& ?: F 考点解析:本题主要是考察表示心境意思的固定搭配,由此不难选出state./ B( ~2 V9 W% M$ h3 k% I$ q! M, W
注意:, ^% `6 ~: V8 [+ V' V
1)circumstance特指某事或某动作发生时的情况.
( O+ v# a+ r& m8 X4 B 2)situation指与他事物相关时的位置.
% C4 p0 h2 |& D" H 4.答案:C
+ K8 _' R* G" v( ] 参考译文:研究表明一个人赚多少钱和幸福感之间的联系没有重要联系。* |% ?8 M- Z! k1 M& r
题目分析:本题的题干为由show引导的同位语从句,从句为there be句型,注意句型relationship between...and...,表示...和...之间的联系.+ l* m! g6 S. W5 V3 i5 p& C
考点解析:本题主要考查对四个选项的词汇的意思的辨析以及与relationship的搭配.6 [0 l/ f4 x% w# k
注意:) X2 p/ o. }" X( F7 l! W8 K/ {: J
1)对于选项A,应记住一串词汇,succeed(v.继承,接替)--succession(n.接替,继任;接续,连续)--successive(a.连接的,连续的)--successor(n.接替人,继承人)" E$ I& I! q, K; Z
2)对于选项D,一般在书信写作的最后都是用该词的副词形式,写做yours sincerely.8 R0 E/ p1 e" W2 z$ \
5.答案:D考试用书$ b a7 f* X; ?
参考译文:让人难过的是,随着在私人花园花费的上升,在公园上的花费却在下降
/ x' g+ F4 P7 [1 y J. }% n 题目分析:题干中前后两个分句的结构比较类似,前半句是由as引导的状语,后半句为主句.前后两个分句的都是分词短语作主语,前半句的主语为spending on private gardens,后半句为spending on public parks.
; L2 `, U8 I b 考点解析:本题主要考查的是对四个选各项词汇意思的辨析.题干中前后两个分句的结构比较类似,根据标志次sadly,可以判断出所填的词语的意思和decline相反,由此不难选出答案.2 T& V) a8 ?4 v! @( Q$ m' k8 J
注意:soar这个词是很少考到的,大家只须记住他的意思即可. |