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[四级词汇语法] 大学英语四级考试:语法笔记讲义75

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发表于 2012-8-14 00:30:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  7) Neither you, nor I nor anyone else __d__ the answer. x9 E! z! `+ c8 r. U5 y
  a. is knowing b. are knowing c. know d. knows! h! U# u1 f: Q# R
  8) The high standard of the nation' s literature, art, and science __c__ widespread attention.
0 J& v1 S) o& ~: d) J  a. was captured b. have captured c. has captured d. were captured( C5 [, C3 M/ ~2 K  |
  9) No one except his parents __b__ where the bay has gone.
; c3 \( n" c& k( Z, A, o* R  a. know b. knows c. has known d. have known
1 Y* h: n/ f' N  10) Neither my wife nor I myself __d__ able to teach my daughter to sing English songs.( O7 s9 |0 H+ o% o* {
  a. has been b. is c. are d. am; X+ e9 F9 I( K! i8 F' T& _  d) [
  11)My father seldom watches television in the evening. __d__  P# b: Z+ V. d2 g4 [
  a. So does my mother b. My mother does either2 p5 p$ J- a$ x+ N
  c. My mother doesn' t too d. Nor does my mother
, J! h1 H; Q- `/ y! n4 Q* w  12) "I am going to visit the Marco Palo Bridge tomorrow." “__b__”.! @7 I& Y( M  {8 ~
  a. I am so b. So am i c. So go i d. So I go
: i" z% l0 K: t9 J) @+ Y- J1 }5 ^  13)I haven' t read today' s People' s Daily Yet, and I haven' t read today' s China Daily. __c__
4 V& K$ ^5 z* }/ t/ ~- @  a. bath b. too c. either d. neither% Q9 b2 C5 ~3 M
  14) Mary has lived in London and Manchester, but doesn' t like __b__ very much.$ f+ s4 W/ C  _" {- Y0 l0 A4 U
  a. both b. either c. the two d. both of* U- j; i7 W  z: c6 x
  15) Li Hong and I can go to the beach with you. __c__
7 B( f; E0 d- |9 h: y7 f( K9 b  a. but either can Xiao Wang b. and so Xiao Wang car8 X+ C$ r9 E8 X% Z/ U4 {
  c. but Xiao Wan can' t d. and Xiao Wan also can* A5 k6 Q6 Z. Q  ]0 d6 v1 _4 z
  16) 1f Bob' s wife wan' t agree to go an holiday in winter, __c__0 o8 N- }9 C7 a
  a. neither he will b. neither wan' t he c. neither will he d. he want neither0 q# ~0 x3 h  q/ T- ]6 Z
  17) "Do you want to have coffee or tea?" “Oh, __b__ ”.  `4 ~- l+ {) h
  a. either does well b. either will do c. each is good d. each will be fine
: K! G" }9 O2 Q  18) "Xiao Zhou plays computer games all the time." "__a__ does Li Hong.”
, ~2 D9 ?, K6 U. u9 r2 i" o0 d# q; a0 ?  a. So b. Either c. Neither d. Also9 a+ S' n, ~9 R$ x
  19)I haven' t finished my homework yet, __d__& c+ r) g$ H. J' d
  a. So has he b. Neither he has c. He has too d. He hasn' t either
2 g7 `; X6 D' `5 t$ g3 T  20)I would like another drink and __b__- D/ A- i: Y3 H% @' e
  a. so does John b. so would John c. John does too d. John will too.
7 v0 r- e! E% n) w3 y% {  定语从句
) j- J  g! W9 X; p; y2 n0 a  所谓从句,就是一个主谓结构相当于整个句子(这样的句子叫复合句)的一个成分,因此,从句不能单独使用。在复合句中修饰名词或代词、作定语的句子叫定语从句。定语从句是中国人学英语的难点之一。
, H! l% f' j3 ^% |- ?( Y4 [: |, {  其实定语从句很有规律,总结如下:在关系代词中that既可指人又可指物、既可作主语又可作宾语,因此,除了在非限定性定语从句中,用that一般不会出问题。
% u2 z. A* u8 P  关系副词的用法比较单一,它们从句中只起状语的作用,表示时间的就用who门,表示地点的就用where,而why只修饰一个词,即reason。$ O: J. ^) y  e; e2 `
  定语从句所修饰的词叫“先行词”,因为它总是处在定语从句的前头,比定语从句先行一步。/ A' U$ O& K+ a: a
  引导定语从句的词叫关系词,包括关系代词和关系副词。
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