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[四级词汇语法] 2012年英语四级词汇笔记完整版33

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发表于 2012-8-14 00:30:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
34. _D_ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party. [Were they to arrive=If they were to arrive]
0 t; e6 K* U4 W% L! vA Had they arrived   B Would they arrive   C Were they arriving   D Were they to arrive
* A* j9 j% b' a: V: {35. The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats were _A_ and many houses collapsed.
1 z0 F* L" ?/ l$ x3 e; UA wrecked   B spoiled   C torn   D injured # c) O# w: ^/ L! C( J9 o
collapse vi. 倒塌,坍塌; wreck vt. (船只)遭到破坏。 ; \* R5 C# c/ Z) V8 T
torn原形是tear,n. 眼泪,vt. 撕裂,撕开。 2 i4 ]2 |, d$ x& v/ L+ b
37. As _B_ announced in today’s papers, the Shanghai Export Commodities Fair is also open on Sundays. # s# o( W8 j# l* {! z! U! v
A being   B is   C to be   D been
0 Q% m2 ~0 _6 h  F' D注意两个非限定性定语从句的引导词:as, which。
  b% E; }9 P) Q* t+ `which在做非限定性定语从句引导词时有两个特点:
" a  ]/ l6 J( `; _+ ]1 which前要有逗号与前面句子分开; 2 which引导非限定性定语从句指的是前面整句话的内容。 3 M) j) _" A, x2 F0 ?
只要引导非限定性定语从句as和which都指一句话内容,区别在于which只能放在它所指那句话的后面,而as可以在前面也可以在后面。
0 R& I- p/ @7 d/ u/ y# [& J1 x, ]38. You see the lightning _A_ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.
/ X; p( z+ Z  {% `0 f& PA the instant   B for an instant   C on the instant   D in an instant * a" d1 d2 P# U7 g0 J1 J+ e; ~8 V! ?6 K
the instant=as soon as 一…就… ) g3 E/ t4 s: d; j
39. The manager lost his _B_ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.
1 ~# g: n# k  NA mood   B temper   C mind   D passion $ @0 h) m+ w0 t* J9 f' _7 O5 X
lose one’s temper 发脾气。
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