2012大学英语四级词汇记忆（权威版）23) M" p: H2 b1 D; K1 j
1. The words of his old teacher left a _C_ impression on his mind. He is still influenced by them. [lasting adj. 持久的，永久的; liberal adj. 开明的，心胸开阔的]" y7 j! g* j5 A/ a3 |- g! s% h) ^
A long B lively C lasting D liberal0 N5 M; Z3 C' j! g9 J
2. Mike’s uncle insists _D_ in this hotel.
* h) k! X5 r) G! N A staying not B not to stay C that he would not stay D that he not stay
, r$ J. o$ B/ M2 E% y+ y$ @ insist的两种用法：1 insist on … 坚持，坚决要求;1 S; ?% Z7 p$ U
2 insist + that引导的从句(从句谓语动词为[should] + 动词原形), t3 j# H/ o- w) L
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主谓一致：指的就是给出主语，要求判断谓语动词是用单数还是复数的问题。7 D$ H0 H1 y' ^% ?1 r6 d. O
就近原则：
# C# v- M1 H3 B+ i 指句子的主语由两部分单词或短语构成时，由离谓语动词近的那部分主语来决定谓语动词的单复数。$ I k- U4 ^) z4 Q; y
只有当以下单词或短语连接主句的两部分时就近原则才适用：
. B" E3 o! H* X& Y- O, H 1. or 或者; 2. either … or … 不是…就是… ，…或… ; 3. neither … nor … 既不…也不… ;
7 `3 h/ ?# Z2 V. x9 g5 A6 i# a. @ p 4. not only … but also … 不但…而且… ; 5. not … but … 不是…而是…www.Examw.com
' G6 v- U9 m+ s9 N1 `% Q 例如：主语1 or 主语2 谓语动词。 此时由主语2决定谓语动词。
' I0 J1 h, U+ c 1. _C_ either he or his accountants going to claim for the loss?
# I% o! N, o. Z' P A Are B Where C Is D Does
1 H0 }4 c' y2 J& c 如果题目改变为：Either he or his accountants ___ going … 则应选A |
发表于 2012-8-14 00:34:20
