Only a generation ago, Mauritania's capital city was 2 G5 F* H! A" S' j
many day's walk from the Sahara. Today it is in the Sahara. 1.__________
6 Y9 F( F! V9 z/ I( t. XThe sand blows through the city streets and piles up in 2.__________ 3 @, b3 A% n! \) O! G, z) V
walls and fences. The desert stretches out as far as the 7 B3 O v) \% X0 Q/ ]
eye can see. ! M" ]4 e( t, T/ U6 ^$ O b# r/ F
" [3 H$ u- G- bIn some parts of the Amazon rain forest in Brazil, all [+ E+ B4 R R2 m! Q3 B
the trees have cut down. The earth lies bare and dry in the 3.__________
5 y: q7 F" R' h" h/ a' U. q7 w6 jhot sun. Nothing grow there anymore. 4.__________
7 z; H; N9 s" K9 d
3 Y8 X2 g, W, K' Q# MOver vast areas of every continent, the rainfall and
" y8 t6 D4 N, J: S- nvegetation necessary for life is disappearing. Already 5.__________ . L, C J; z/ u) Z% O* G
more than 40 percent of the earth's land is desert and 6.__________
/ |9 ^; \ y. W f, Odesert-like. About 628 million people--one out of seven--
# `/ o8 A2 x" x: [0 l7 Q0 m# U" ?" slive in these dry regions. In the past, they have managed to ! K. u" U& [( L1 g" R
survive, but in difficulty. Now, largely through problems 7.__________ 7 w* O, U: k2 b1 u8 \
caused by modern life, our existence is threatened by the 8.__________
4 @( s, X0 N+ U0 H- B7 p7 islow, steady spread of the earth's deserts.
0 S4 T2 J5 [' z3 c; d/ A+ U. o$ u" S& I5 F6 ^
Many countries first became concerned in 1970s after 9.__________ 7 P f0 A4 t6 ^$ [) @, e3 c
a terrible drought and famine destroyed Africa's Sahel, " X( D( D4 ]% m' o
the fragile desert along the south edge of the Sahara. ( E4 B3 f0 P; H+ V
Thousands of people died even though there was a worldwide 9 W( U9 T2 w! B) d/ L" B5 E
effort to send food and medicine to the starved people. 10.__________
y1 }' N5 t1 P# b7 ^( |. \7 ?/ O- A5 \5 \3 q$ n% b
参考答案
. J# t E) X8 k' q1. day's → days'
9 M) {/ t$ O m' g2. in → against ' a/ T- l4 i) v( N" i1 Q( e
3. have ∧ cut → been
$ H' F2 S% T& B7 j- J8 j- n4. grow → grows
; Q; N* a! M' g3 }0 Y( T2 Q5. is → are
$ |+ s. O5 [2 D" t2 d7 `! v/ Z1 K6. and → or 6 w) {6 ]+ G3 O8 |7 h9 r
7. in → with g" R& z ]! n6 K6 W
8. our → their
3 \) q6 Q) e9 R! D9. in ∧ 1970s → the7 x' f- C( a# q' u$ E. Z& c
10. starved → starving |