A good way to get information for essays and $ L$ |2 x2 f" F( c# j
reports is to interview people who are experts in --71.
6 P7 K6 x; A/ P9 o8 I6 g, H4 xyour topic or whose opinions may be interesting.
+ E n$ d* |1 UInterviews are also a good way to get a sampling of2 o3 E J+ A3 Q( m
people's opinions on various questions. Here are
8 @& y" R5 _) C, m* L Gsome suggestions that will help you make most of a --72. 0 @: t! `+ F8 |" C3 A9 K
planned interview:5 I. r T; D% @+ H! e/ Q W
1. If the person to be interviewed (the
0 J5 f/ E: t0 s4 s+ [' X7 V7 einterviewee) is busy, cancel an appointment in --73.
4 M# h3 Q8 X: B# e) |$ Badvance.
+ ]4 x0 F$ W' v8 b2. Prepare your questions before the interview so) O8 A% n# J" M" g, d7 I
that you make best use of your time. In preparing# t4 t: w s6 P3 N" L2 I) N) k6 E$ m
think about the topic about what the interviewer is --74. 7 H/ k8 `5 E7 W
likely to know.
6 S6 O* b% O0 B+ O! g$ N3. Use your questions, but don't insist in sticking to --75. # J2 G, A) d8 \0 C) M/ U
them or proceeding in the order you have listed.( j- q3 f& ]5 ?
Often the interviewee will have important: N$ k! e6 R( S! D2 @9 d
information that was never occurred to you, or one --76. 8 \+ \6 E% J3 |, q& H! ]! e
question may suggest another very useful one.
: Z+ R H0 K7 a! ^" |4. If you don't understand something the' ^! d+ D. D# f0 s1 M( o& }
interviewee has said, say politely and ask him or --77. ; D! l: p# p) { n( R/ S. l" D
her to clarify it or to give an example.& E" H" R' R+ j3 }
5. Take notes, if the interviewee goes too slowly --78.
6 d* Q# b" Z& _0 Kfor you, ask him or her to stop for a moment,
% Y* d" K9 I- @1 Kespecially if the point is important. A tape( B0 a$ x/ F$ ?6 R4 A
recorder lets you avoid this problem. Therefore, --79. ! K8 ^$ p; [& m: {3 u1 y- D8 T8 {
be sure the interviewee agrees to be taped. D; T9 x/ A. i; f* b# L* }
6. As soon as possible after the interview, read
$ L8 d6 k( }: G1 N5 b% t+ sover your notes. They may need clarified while the --80.
/ l& x6 ~/ m! v: a) Gtopic is still fresh in your mind.& b: T! s" E; m; ?. O3 i D
答案：7 n4 D+ R* `" J1 F7 l8 V
71. in -- on+ [: r4 @: [+ u
72. the (most) - x9 p- I3 k; I: K3 B6 t9 K5 b9 X
73. cancel -- make 3 \ _! ~/ |- a; V. F0 C s
74. interviewer -- interviewee
9 Z( ~! O: m0 y w2 }8 x/ B1 P75. in -- on
1 Y' e1 C( S/ g76. 去掉was
$ o+ C# b) w6 f' O8 {77. (say) so & `+ _, `- a6 N) V) D
78. slowly -- fast , _5 g' z# I. B
79. Therefore -- However
) L6 D! ?- @5 m5 g6 g$ F- N3 _% J80. clarified -- clarifying |
发表于 2012-8-14 10:46:58
