A.句子的一致性:指句子结构完整,时态、语态,语气及句式的一致,举重个部分共同表达一个独立、完整的思想。句子各成分之间的关系应协调,连贯,自然平稳。 8 \6 `" T U4 b
下面来看一下句子不统一的几种情况:
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- a/ G# |3 Q2 t/ Z# Y- [1)句子意思表达不完整
7 r& q( S1 s3 U× The lecture was given in such an interersting way.
! l" m7 t% y5 _/ E√ The lecture was given in such an inereresting way that everyone enjoyed it very much. 1 j3 @. X% u2 b
2)句子的主从关系模糊
. |8 @2 O$ q0 t6 r8 u$ ^× We are going to visit John, and he is our English friend.
$ j3 v' E3 [" k4 y& o" R( ~√ We are going to visit John who is our English friend. - l7 }( _+ @( T1 r! t
3) 连接词使用不当 . I" f) ]. d! Q% T. X
× The main reason he was absent was because he was ill. 1 u2 X; F4 M8 q+ ?0 |8 n8 D; p
√ The main reason he was absent was that he was ill.
4 ]$ s; j! m# X2 w; C( ?: M4) 主谓不一致 3 p& I* C# R5 j# }* ]/ P
× Every teacher and student were invited to go to the party.
% o/ l0 a$ ^1 X√ Every teacher and student was invited to go to the party. 0 v# j* T1 V0 t7 y6 K: J+ n$ D7 R
5) 中心不明白 , G* I3 `7 b! g2 w) c x* w! p. s
× I was watching a film last night, I suddenly found Mary sitting in front of me. ! f- d* O Y: |* R f9 o7 w
√ When I was watching a film last night, I suddenly found Mary sitting in front of me. |