主动 被动
/ Z/ v* a o+ w5 Z' { 一般现在时 does is done
: h- l* {) J6 _8 d$ C' Y% q3 p 一般过去时 did was done4 @" ?3 t+ c9 Z( x3 l& w" R
现在进行体 is doing is being done' k1 }- I# ?2 @- m$ k1 ~
过去进行体 was doing was being done
3 {% J" `/ |8 K* w 现在完成体 has done has been done5 }( z! m# u; ~1 J0 ?8 o
过去完成体 had done had been done: [; M- h a. O! V( P
现在完成进行体 has been doing
' g$ N( ^3 I T* J( b! p2 s 过去完成进行体 had been doing4 T7 A( N1 ~. f' v$ @; E) Z+ F
不定式 主动 被动
- r- j* X4 J4 D1 D 一般形式 (to) do (to) be done& n. M! ^" e$ E8 v! s/ s
进行体 (to) be doing
" g: t; N8 M; |& h" i( v+ I! ~, g 完成体 (to) have done (to) have been done
, C. ] A, N5 `+ Z$ i 完成进行体 (to) have been doing
: L: ^9 v1 L2 C u6 M/ n8 _2 Q -ing分词 主动 被动* }- E* g6 N2 g$ Y2 Q/ _
一般形式 doing being done
( c. G7 A( k! q& j* F+ Y$ h# k* g 完成体 having done having been done
) E0 J2 C1 k/ ]# ^( `; H It is only when you nearly lose someone that you become fully conscious of how much you value him.(强调)
! U7 J& ?" V5 b T Just as the soil is a part of the earth, so is the atmosphere.正如…,…也…) v$ m$ Q8 a$ |. E# u. d1 w4 v. S) J
none other than意为“不是别人,正是…”9 T# [6 g3 r- p, o3 [
lenses镜片
0 ?( d; b; g: G6 k: G, s7 l- o! q glasses眼镜
- F2 q- K8 t; z0 c5 d sights视野;风景
& {. l% G D+ T6 @2 w7 ]- J crystals水晶,晶体' e% \3 s/ q8 _, ~6 ]: r% i
You should have your eyes tested every year in case the lenses of your spectacles need changing.
8 u! _- D0 U: s9 Y& {8 G8 T turn up出现,露面7 L0 A5 s0 o: E) R: G2 R
turn in归还,递交
7 U" e% q& D: o1 Z/ b turn out原来是,证明是
7 v- L* a# G; p turn to求助于;求教于% g; j' U! G( ?8 A9 I+ g; N) a
hang out 把……挂出
1 o) v) s$ |* |- g hang up 把……挂起,挂断(电话)
) P& K, \+ U/ Q hang together 结合在一起8 R' `+ g4 q' u e/ l# n
hang round 闲荡3 B2 B( M2 |& c( V! o7 k$ p
collaborate合作,合着in collaboration with, u6 V) ~% ?7 }- E4 r: C
compile汇集;编辑
" J9 \- V _5 g* t' e2 l W gather聚会,集会 @( r1 N) @' K3 g! D5 C! {& u: R
collect意为“收集;集合" k2 w7 E0 C5 x5 f
When Sarah and I collaborated on an article for the school newspaper, we found it difficult to work together.
* W5 [; a* i( f$ I: [ fee 费(如会费,入场费,手续费等)8 H5 o/ X6 u' m; i. v2 C& g
tax 税,税款
3 N; [# Z6 c' j$ q% t payment 支付,付款8 j- m" I: Z8 `1 I! O
premium 津贴;酬金; t6 h4 t, z6 H! [0 d P$ z: G7 K
aid辅助器具, z/ F- W, n! \4 I
translate变换,把…转化成. P3 T- L2 v& d. q5 `
help帮助6 T9 Z+ \2 t( }$ m' @
transfer移交,迁移5 D0 j$ B: g% K2 x
support支持
4 O0 H) o. O" e transplant移植(器官)0 l, {7 q! n' i4 S3 Z B# w U
tool工具# p" m* ~! U; h5 X5 }0 d5 q
transmit传染(疾病),传达(知识) |