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[专四辅导] 专四整理资料(6)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:20:45 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  Valid 有效的,合法的通常指证件等合法、有效
+ {- w8 y! A; u: |7 Y/ P  operative指法津、法规,规定等“有效的”4 @4 ?+ B$ o& s# m( |5 q
  effective常指方法或措施有效,强调能达到预期效果
0 ]% p; C- }0 C$ [! f- Y: w  efficient可以指人有能力或指某方法
1 K/ r  w) a6 h4 I0 l4 ?  Before the tourists set off, they spent much time setting a limit to the expenses of the trip. 
( f8 f4 d1 z5 U1 N5 b* i  在游客出发之前,他们花很多时间设定旅途花费的限额。1 N0 c& T8 ]1 w
  “Tina looks especially pretty tonight.” 2 Q& X; ?: I0 ?1 \6 _5 [
  “Yes, she always looks her best in a dress of that color.” dress指一切衣服;a dress表示一件女衫。 
5 ^+ c& x) q9 I: s$ }  meet the demand of 满足(某人等)的需要
1 }/ W" I, U3 ?  meet the demand for 满足对……的需要
6 |& |) r$ ~4 Q5 i+ J  exposure of sth. 对……的暴露
# N/ e% L% E& k/ M1 H' n  exposure to sth. 暴露在……
# b" R* J% _: b  According to the acoustics, continual exposure to noise of high intensity would lead to loss of hearing.
" m3 f' ]9 V/ \1 b: I" M2 q  ^, h  根据声学,持续暴露在高强度噪音下,会导致失聪。
# o  d& K6 G- ^- V& {! H# \5 I  They will never reconcile themselves to their defeat. (甘心, 接受)' Z, c  p8 ?3 t
  The matter is not to be trifled with. 这个问题不可轻视。: f( N3 L/ q* @& S9 K3 M6 P6 {8 O5 R
  stumble upon偶然找到,发现( P: N% I. T8 f4 ^1 R
  While doing calculation for the project, the designers stumbled upon a new solution to a geological problem.( u' |3 `  q' a
  在对工程进行计算时,设计人员碰巧找到了解决地质问题的方法。3 Z6 R6 `0 B5 F8 u# I
  of late 近来 (当这个词用于句中时,要用完成时态)5 D7 N7 h& b2 N
  They have visited the park of late.
& Q% F% ?* c. Z7 ~6 w% O: R4 ^& l  他们最近参观了那个公园。. H' Q( l5 {7 [* B  v: U/ X! O4 V
  I’d just as soon宁愿 (后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气)8 _: P  x" S9 D3 f# w3 t9 `6 @
  I’d just as soon you did’t take those important papers with you.我倒宁愿你没有把那些重要文件带在身上。% g" |6 J9 |5 C4 o+ Y8 m$ J) z; h
  The theme of the novel is that a person’s fate is closely tired up with that of the wh
  `# P6 n0 S; @$ L7 @  ole country.
5 Z) _  y2 m# @! ~# t  个人命运是与国家命运紧密联系在一起的。
; i7 R1 V0 `3 \' w9 X& L7 Q  My brother has decided to become a policeman, come what may.不论发生什么事,我弟弟都决心成为一名警察。3 o1 V- `  e4 ~/ F1 V' @
  come what may相当于whatever may happen 不论发生什么情况 (固定用法,其中come是用动词原形,may有时也可用will替换,在这一用法中,主谓必须倒装)
7 f5 {) w& p. h  p. i  I wish to go home with you, may I?2 r( z8 h+ R# X5 A  P0 o
  simulate假充,冒充" q& F6 s) a+ b+ j  E5 Q6 f  w
  stimulate刺激,激发, i$ A! p9 n; S7 U0 |
  be disgusted with对……厌恶
& A6 T' a' q0 N+ k3 z2 ~1 N5 r* y  get acquainted with 开始认识某人,开始了解某事
( z, A: V1 w( e  steal sth. from sb.
5 w7 o- ~, e6 v1 S( s  rick sb. out of sth骗去某人的东西5 d9 Z, p1 o% ^( R- s: t
  rob sb. of sth抢劫某人的东西8 |2 V6 |8 Y1 [3 I: J
  deceive sb. into doing sth.骗某人做某事。 + S3 d; p; k2 v0 f* w  v& h
  “How much money do you need?”: D& m. \) i, u0 }: M  V; [
  “Well, $200 will see me through.”
0 O/ J# e2 y1 p2 l3 \$ l2 Z  “你需要多少钱?”“嗯,200美元可使我渡过难关。”
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