专四常见名词和介词搭配短语(6)

会计考友

　　51. decision on/against 做/不做……的决定，如：
　　A decision on this matter is pending. 此事即将作出决定.
　　The committee reversed its decision on import quota. 委员会取消了对进口货物的配额的决定。
4 m3 g4 y  p* K  a8 T- W1 K. p& d' z　　52. decrease in sth ……的减少，如：
& h# K+ R& b( ~/ i, m　　A decrease in signal power as measured between two points. 信号能量在两点间测量出来的减小量。
9 Z- ?& G8 t% R# }/ c　　There has been a steady decrease in population in this city. 这个城市的人口在持续下降。
　　53. defence against 防御,保卫，如：
8 s; e" J2 Y& a  O( n% K　　Trees are a defence against the wind. 树是一种防风物。
& W2 K/ C4 O' `  L　　The country put up a strong defence against the enemy 's invasion 为了抵制敌人的侵略,这个国家布置了坚固的防御工事
8 q7 \$ }* `% t. a; M8 F) w3 W  }# n　　54. delegate to 参加……的代表，如：
　　He was elected as a delegate to the annual conference. 他被选为年会代表。
　　55. demand for 对……的需求，如：
( m9 P, ]7 `: ~0 o) }' W% A　　Demand for hospital services remained high. 居民对医院服务的需求仍然殷切。
2 P5 j9 v( q0 w. Q$ n　　A fall in demand for oil tankers has put/placed thousands of jobs in the shipbuilding industry in jeopardy. 油轮需求量下降使造船业成千上万的工作职位受到威胁.
　　56. departure from 离开，如：
4 o' x9 y2 p: `0 h# f4 V  k　　Ordered curry as a departure from his usual bland diet. 他没有点通常吃的淡而无味的食品，而要了咖哩食品
/ x  m/ p! I6 v/ N8 n1 S7 p　　The new system is a departure from our usual methods. 这套新办法不同于我们惯用的方法。
8 x. T4 A/ ^8 Z4 u* b8 T　　57. desire for sth 渴望， 如：
1 a$ n$ {6 V/ s7 h6 a　　It is obvious that they have no desire for peace. 很显然，他们没有和平的愿望。
9 D3 L4 Y/ R% E8 l( _  S9 k) B　　They had little desire for wealth/to get rich. 他们对财富[致富]无大欲望.
, l9 S% a& N' E# z　　58. differences between不同,差异，如：
3 P0 ~  `3 z& z　　Differences between employers and workers go deep. 雇主和工人间的分歧很大。
* [2 _8 a# ~7 _9 B　　The differences between the pictures are very slight. 这两幅画差别很小.
　　59. dispute about 争论,辩论，如：
　　It is ridiculous to dispute about such a thing. 为这样的事情而争论简直荒谬可笑。
, E6 t! G" p+ N& c' u5 C　　There will be a dispute about the rightful succession to her estate. 对于她产业的合法继承权将有一场争论。
　　60. distinction between 区别，如：
- R' f( C$ p- X- q+ z) f7 Y) M& Z　　He drew a quite artificial distinction between men and women readers. 他把男读者和女读者硬是人为地区分开来.
　　We should make a distinction between right and wrong. 我们应该分清是非。