练习题:; J& t: U$ `' V
1 Which poem is not written by Freneau?
' M$ g, C/ J* u/ i D5 n A The British Prison Ship B The Wild Honey Suckle
7 o7 ]3 K, L/ V0 V4 F6 Z. c2 Q C The Indian Burying Ground D The Flood of Years% D6 M- P: f# e% o
2 Thomas Jefferson’s attitude ,that is , a firm belief in progress, and the pursuit of happiness, is typical of the period we now call _____.
7 s: A: h2 r6 M; D( {& b2 f9 I2 x A Age of Evolution B Age of Reason: ?& K$ |) B. j3 Z
C Age of Romanticism D Age of Regionalism5 G% }# e1 X8 F3 b9 ?
3 Which of the following is NOT one part of the Leather Stocking Tales by Cooper?# }2 {4 s; S# u- ]1 I- L+ `
A The Spy B The Pathfinder C The Pioneers D The Deerslayer: R/ ?9 X% o' z. }6 D
4 Which statement about Thoreau is NOT right?( y8 Y/ M! y9 g- D! M7 f
A He was a lover of nature.; f) `) ^# o: m( w
B He was particular kind of romantic.
3 Y0 J- w+ F: A C He was polemicist.
~) H) [5 a1 n D He was a thorough transcendentalist.& {- O2 V/ Y+ E" t7 y3 B! e
5 Which of the following has been called “the manifesto of American Transcendentalism” ?
W& }% f( i( e b5 v1 ^5 b A Divinity School Address B Self-reliance
+ G+ z! L- H1 q C Nature D The American Scholar
, H4 N2 x/ g+ q3 s1 {( C 6 As a philosophical and literary movement, _____ flourished in New England from the 1830s to the Civil War.
% J3 J0 E( g! q% C' k( C A sentimentalism B transcendentalism C modernism D rationalism
~) G, w! _4 a) e, v* R 7 The period before the American Civil War is generally referred to as _____.) V+ I5 D6 g9 j* n5 P4 S
A the Modern Period B the Realistic Period
) N( {+ h( j4 N. Z% } C the Romantic Period D the Naturalist Period# K9 r; _/ O% A5 J% f9 w
8 All the following are the works by Nathaniel Hawthorne EXCEPT _____.& [$ T; j! s# x2 O
A The Marble Faun B Typee. B1 M3 Y7 y1 Q, h, y
C The Scarlet Letter D Mosses from an Old Manse9 k: E3 _/ v( a3 |$ f5 G
9 Which of the following is not a work of Emily Dickson’s?1 u9 V j$ h! M$ L
A I Heard a Fly Buzz when I Died.
+ A1 Q$ B r$ @; h( x B The Raven0 M1 ~7 D$ N. E# o" m
C This is My Letter to the World.1 X$ K" |. p' [2 E& A6 D) z! S+ v
D I Like to See it Lap the Miles.
* D4 V; L# q" [ F; u2 Z 10 Whitman’s poems are characterized by all the following features EXCEPT ____.
/ B Q; ?4 ? e6 _" [) P A the strict poetic form
, C7 _' `2 g) m0 ?. R8 k B the free and natural rhythm+ Z9 _! \ |: ~/ x: T( Y
C the easy flow of feelings
& q$ ]2 Z; x e- P D the simple and conversational language
9 f3 \3 e" v3 z" u: E3 I2 K 练习题答案及题解:
4 P2 F; y& }9 }7 E0 @" ]3 H 1 D, 《似水流年》是布莱恩特的作品。其他全为弗伦诺的作品。
/ M# ?& b. M' |- I- I 2 B, “理性时代”。# l( H. x0 |* F' U
3 A, The Spy 不属于《皮靴子》系列。# ` w# Y6 Y4 z6 u" |) x+ G; Y& X
4 C, 梭罗崇尚自然生活简单,与世无争,不入尘嚣。$ |/ T# s# h1 P/ [8 c. H
5 C, 超验主义的宣言是Nature 一书的发表。- t8 i" V! X/ J' E
6 B, 19世纪30年代到内战期间是超验主义,以爱默生等为代表。4 J; b5 M0 X' V/ P# R6 C1 I+ V
7 C, 内战前是浪漫主义。/ \: B: \$ ?. f
8 B, Typee 是Herman Melville 的作品,其他全为霍桑的。( q8 u% R, ]- ]; Q* z
9 B, The Raven 《大乌鸦》是艾伦?坡的作品。其他全为艾米莉的。
6 f |) m! P, y# D4 q! ^4 I 10 A, 惠特曼的诗自由、清新、琅琅上口、易于理解,但并不是按照严格的格律来写。 |