英语专业四、八级词汇表之专八词汇天天记1

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　　1．Division n the act of dividing or partitioning; separation 分开或分割
8 |( l% t, @6 a' M) ^　　The division of wealth is very important.
　　派生词汇Divide vt 分割，分离 dividend n 红利
- \% w) y8 P& C" }6 n% l0 F( j# p; r　　2．Splitting adj very painful 剧烈的
　　I have got a splitting headache.
, w( k& S- b* }5 _9 L* [' E　　派生词汇Split 劈开，切开adj已被分开的或被劈开的n劈开
" H" [  B! r1 C+ ^3 i2 w1 j/ |　　3．Audible adj that is heard or that can be heard 听得见的
- N) Q0 }7 c  K5 K* O( D3 @　　Her voice was scarcely audible above the noise of the wind.
　　派生词汇Audibly adv 能听见地 audibleness n 可被听到 audibility n 能听度
% C4 N8 f) }, J　　4．Ethnic adj of a national, racial or tribal group that has a common cultural tradition 种族的
: h6 U/ f# m; I　　Do not look at it with your ethnic view.
$ A6 w. c6 h' ]+ q$ @4 a$ o9 u　　5．Causality ncause and result 因果
, O' e6 J) ^5 M9 v6 E& e: _　　Do not forget the causality.
　　派生词汇Casual adj 表原因的，构成原因的，因果关系的
　　6．Landslide n sliding of a mass of earth, rock, etc. down the side of a mountain, cliff, etc 崩塌，滑坡
) J6 y% Y7 |4 t/ H! h　　There is a landslide.　　7．Aiden assistance 助手
. m8 p$ _- N* o: s; W: j. `1 j: C9 s　　They are the chief aides to the President.
　　8．Cinematograph n a movie camera or projector 电影摄影机或放映机
　　I have a cinematograph.www.Ｅxamda.CoM
8 R1 C# @2 M2 R  y. R, `# n. p　　v to make films or movies 拍摄电影
5 {5 Q+ d2 A6 e' D' \% Q　　派生词汇Cinematographer n 电影摄影师
　　9．Addicted adj unable to stop taking or using sth as a habit 入了迷的，上瘾的
) y- F- a& t( Q2 j) H　　He becomes addicted to drugs.
　　固定搭配Addict oneself to, be addicted to
1 B3 l+ t$ v1 U: x1 L6 b: M5 _　　派生词汇Addict v 使人上瘾Addictive adj 成瘾的addiction n 沉溺
  E! H+ {- k: X2 s5 x6 b　　10．Tranquilizer n drug used to diminish anxiety 镇静剂，安静药
' Y! |- Q) Y0 M$ h4 _$ t5 u　　She is taking tranquilizers frequently.
　　Exercises1. Sound is ___ only within a limited distance.
　　2. The people on this globe is divided into groups according to __ and cultural differences.
　　3. The economists must study the ___ relationship between scarcity of goods and higher prices.
2 i( ]2 W, X) ?% P# u　　4. ___ behaviour should be seen as kind of mental disease.
　　5. The physician uses ___ to reduce the patients’ tension or anxiety.
' }6 e0 F5 q' @# T# N　　1.audible
　　2.ethnic
　　3.causal
　　4.Addictive
　　5.tranquilizers