Ancient man attempted to change the weather by using
2 L9 P! m( z9 F! k% M9 {2 \ magic. While experience taught him this was impossible, __1__
( Z2 U' z- O- W/ P$ G he tried to forecast weather conditions. Even earlier in __2__ u ?" ^ v! ~
1000 B.C.there were weather seers in Babylon----and
* i& N& ^8 v, F9 N P3 q) E$ t1 n9 x priests clever enough to denounce as frauds those predicted __3__8 B& A7 V1 j+ A$ T0 @' k& I; k' \
the weather a year in the advance. Some forecasters used __4__4 P# K0 B9 X9 l- L4 C
methods that seemed to take no connection with the actual __5__) b( ^* A! r! i7 |
factors controlled the weather. Chickens and other animals __6__( @( A* w1 C- G0 \% _
were sacrificed and their intestines poked to find signs
' Y( E9 h( Z0 `8 Z% h8 F1 u7 ~" f indicating rain and drought. Somewhat more scientific were __7__% f7 D, Z: F) Z) f3 P% _1 d1 O
predictions based on vegetation:"Onion's skin very thin ,mild
: ]% g7 ?9 y* T9 K9 n weather coming in. Onion's skin thick and tough, coming
' {/ h6 B+ P' ]6 y& @6 y$ H3 K' g! Q# t) g weather is cold and rough." Insects and animals were also __8__
. Y7 I$ |/ z7 @% Q2 h' }# N' k favorite weather clues: "Before the glowworm lights his __9__
0 z# @- d. R4 r, j# y lamp , then the air is always damp ." "If spiders their cobwebs
# y7 O8 o% `2 W' j0 U# E forsake , the weather will for certain break ." "If frogs remained7 O( D; C& P' I- B
in pools , the weather will be fine . If they were seen on rocks, __10__5 k' T0 |5 P8 o
rain and cold were due." It's difficult to say whether this rhyme
) A5 i( J2 {6 Z) y F; Z" T should be taken seriously : " Hark , I hear the asses bray . Me thinks: \7 y( n1 u+ G4 l' [# J# X
we'll have some rain today ."
/ E8 K" u: j: w- A, h- J5 U 答案及解析:
) x+ E+ l: S4 |, H$ d- r' g8 y 1.While—When或After
/ k9 r3 j' ?* n 本句的this指代的是to change the weather by using magic. when/after 引导时间状语
5 ]& ~2 W# F5 u 2.in—than$ f* e! j ^, `3 x3 J' ? T; e
earlier是early的比较级,其后应有than
6 f9 a0 o6 @. G/ Q1 j+ u 3.those之后加who+ w8 N% S9 _! y' q
who引导定语从句8 O' [+ {* w8 t+ i. h5 q8 O/ ~7 g
4. 删除advance前的the
0 R+ t. f: q3 W, N' C in advance为习语
3 i4 S- k# z2 d3 `7 V, I 5. take—have6 c% k9 V/ j6 K/ T* Y4 C
have connection with 为习语; l3 H5 z* e+ J! D4 F
6. controlled—controlling或在controlled前加that/which
9 q6 X, o5 }1 f/ Q9 r' Q controlling the weather 或that/which controlled the weather做定语修饰the actual factors
( T4 J; v) l$ x- c! s: Y 7. and—or e m2 j( O9 \9 I; M2 Z8 f
rain和draught只能是二者之一
5 L0 {/ h% K) T% Y, E 8. 删除is
) b& c5 b) k1 \( p n j# O* y0 } 与上文平衡,均为省略句+ V4 {7 a# M) c* t" D' Y+ D
9. before—when/if
4 _9 o! e; C! {6 V 条件句
. V* ?/ G) ^) \, y: \ 10. will—would0 X& T' M* u; z1 ?0 D' ?% o" U3 [
if引导的是条件句用的是remained一般过去时 |