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[专八辅导] 英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析(七十二)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities  b6 K* x4 Q' j/ h/ G$ \5 L
  to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he
( q  Z0 B+ Z2 s% ?2 f  is fed, looked after and loved, what he may do, It is __1__1 f) c  u& S5 S; d) s( ?- h% r& j& K2 P
  improbable that he will ever again in his life be given4 V5 {; o: q# H/ R: y
  so much without having to do anything in turn. In addition, __2__
1 e$ D6 ?8 h  \/ I  life is always presenting new things to the child—things( K2 J9 Y; \/ u* e+ j" {! F" Z8 A, F
  that have lost their interesting for older people because __3__0 u( h0 Q6 G* K; d2 U4 [
  they are too well-known. A child finds pleasure in playing
0 O; p; V5 {5 p. [% H( P+ C  in the rain, or in the snow.His first visit to the; _. n. }0 ^! t9 e. R4 B
  seaside is a marvelous adventure. But a child has his pains:
9 V) j4 i) P2 }6 @9 z( t& t  He is not so free to do as he wishes as he thinks old
) G4 k4 r! I" g) `5 l9 V  people do; he is continually being told not to do things, __4__; Q7 ]8 F- ]6 u% A* j* Z: t3 X
  or being punished for that he has done wrong. __5__1 A8 L- M7 s6 u
  His life is therefore not longer perfectly happy.  __6__
! r6 n% _4 a5 K- v3 D  R' P2 s  When the young man starts to earn his own living, he
% F& K, u2 F5 i, N2 [  becomes free from the discipline of school and parents;- b, c0 X$ h$ A+ i, Q( p
  but at the same time he is forced to accept responsibilities.% o/ ?7 o% \2 ?" `
  He can not longer expect others to pay for his food, his' K. s4 d5 P7 L7 y- W
  clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live; X! @1 |0 P4 D) b, {
  comfortable. If he spends most of his time playing about in __7__
4 G+ P2 Y7 }# |8 |  the way that he used to as a child, he will suffer hungry. __8__8 u6 e( U0 M$ O/ C; N% w% E
  And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break
6 M' r- [8 F. J; D' J  the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, therefore, __9__
& [3 G/ A) A; `  he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health,
2 d+ F- p* M1 k& s, v6 B% t* x. D  he can have the great happiness of seeing himself making __10__
( u) h: l; q" N1 Z5 _3 Y  steady progress in his job and of building up for himself
/ s3 S6 L$ r( ?' Z) f- C  his own position in society.
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:11 | 显示全部楼层

英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析(七十二)

  答案及解析:
$ L# _) P7 S, r" C  1.what改为whatever。whatever引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter what,意思是“无论什么”,“不管什么”,whatever在从句中作宾语。
5 u- q5 x9 |7 @" V  2.turn改为return。短语in turn表示“轮流地; 挨个, 依次; 反过来”,而在这里是指孩子对父母的回报。5 A# T, b6 c3 B& }* \- y! m
  3.interesting改为interest。在形容词性物主代词their的后面应跟名词性成分。+ Y4 Q+ G" B$ j; F" @
  4.第一个do改为 are。与前面的is相对应。
9 N6 o9 k8 F- S$ W& e  J  5.that改为what。that引导的是定语从句,在本句中应该使用关系代词what,相当于the thing/ things that。. {6 t+ @0 \& H9 w- G8 x, [
  6.not改为no。固定搭配的副词短语“no longer”
1 I7 \* I+ t0 P& g: Z* C8 N  7.comfortable改为comfortably。修饰动词live应为副词而不是形容词。, A" |/ w8 {% q! ]% Z
  8.suffer改为go或become或be。或把hungry改为hunger。
0 F: L% R7 W' b7 u9 V* A  @7 j$ O$ c  9.therefore改为however。此处的条件状语从句表示转折。6 k$ y; a) s) D, i* h# C/ V
  10.making 改为 make。
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