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[专八辅导] 英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析(102)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  Mars has provoked much speculation on the possibilities of __1__
4 p* l  j; W4 G/ m  life on Earth than any other planet in the Solar System. __2__
2 t, {/ [. J5 H! d  The presence of water is a prerequisite for the existing of life. __3__& ]  w7 }0 Q7 p5 y
  Therefore, “follow the water” has been NASA’s chief guideline
0 E, [, f4 `: C9 y* P, G8 P) q/ e  for the exploration of a red planet. Although Mars experiences __4__% `% m. i: w( U) M
  seasons like on Earth and as polar caps which composed __5__4 e: v# ^: l/ [: w9 l, Z) P
  of carbon dioxide and water ice, today it is bone-dry and frigidly' j0 Z$ f: b0 o/ Q. p+ a
  cold. But evidence is rapidly accumulating that Mars is once __6__* [8 B' E' `! |: k* Y5 W2 B
  much wetter, with a more clement climate.
9 J! s6 E! S1 `2 x& |9 ]! C  This evidence comes from orbiting satellites and from data collected- J6 v- G1 C* n
  by roving landers.& g% O$ S  h% J# H+ u
  Since the 1970s, space probes of Mars have revealed __7__
( c2 _  W4 i- N+ C' i  numerous features apparent craved by flowing water, such as9 g3 |7 e, d* y% }( ~
  winding, branched valleys resembling driedout streambeds0 o2 O( n7 c. f6 Q& J$ S2 m: o
  and giant outflow channels gouged by catastrophic floods.
& z( w7 l  L. U3 h6 u: z  Recent high-resolution imagery from the Mars Odyssey Themis: a+ ^* j, |: m8 E+ w' h
  reveal numerous examples of branched valleys that from __8__
$ R) I4 u! G/ D2 t  [4 c  tightly-packed integrated drainage system. These channels$ S; B, @7 I+ J! r! M
  origins at topographic high points; the valleys widen “downstream”, __9__( k! s# t2 y- c6 _$ U
  some even displaying inner valleys. The valley networks densities,* O  a, m8 G/ T, U9 `) z/ D
  comparative to those of terrestrial drainage basins. __10__
! x) D, }0 X# |: n+ y$ ?" D7 S  These features were most likely produced by rainfall, during wetter, warmer periods in the past.; A. C8 `4 M# P1 t7 f
  答案:+ E9 P) I+ H) O8 ~
  1、much—more 或much后加more 句法错误,后半部分出现了than,前半部分用比较级
- G1 x. s. L4 F5 q  2、on---beyond 词汇错误,“地球以外的生命”不因该用on。
8 i5 `# [8 i: t8 N- ~% S: @) Z  3、existing—existence 此行混淆,“生命的存在”应用existence。- Z, U, k% _2 [+ G. |
  4、a---the; x: o( _# i6 F% a8 d5 v  ?
  5、which去掉或which后加are,句法错误。
% b3 q  V0 A+ E  6、is---was 句法错误,时态错误。虽然主句的时态是现在进行时,但是从句中有时间状语once,所以用过去时。
; j" g4 H; w' P6 q# v5 f  7、of-----to 词汇错误,probe与to,into搭配。
- d" K% E# t, V/ I1 i& S6 x  8、reveal---reveals 主谓不一致。/ e0 x% N7 w- A7 U: s
  9、origins-----originates 词性混淆。Origin是名词意思是“起源,由来”,动词形式为originate意思是“引起,起源”
6 p; \0 @- I! `  I" @7 q  10、comparative---comparable词汇错误。句意为:谷地网络呈现变种度量特征,包括与陆地流域盆地相似的网状密度。应用可比较的comparable。
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