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[专八辅导] 大家来找错之大学专业八级的改错练习13

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  Classic Intention Movement5 E. L3 }) i* t; M% r% @5 a
  In social situations, the classic Intention Movement is “the chair-grasp”. Host and guest have been talking for some time, but now the host has an ppointment to keep and can get away. His urge __1__to go is held in cheek by his desire not be rude to his guest. If he did __2__not care of his guest’s feelings he would simply get up out of his chair __3__and to announce his departure. This is what his body wants to do, __4__therefore his politeness glues his body to the chair and refuses to let him __5__raise. It is at this point that he performs the chair-grasp Intention __6__Movement. He continues to talk to the guest and listen to him, but leans forward and grasps the arms of the chair as about to push himself upwards. __7__This is the first act he would make if he were rising. If he were not __8__hesitating, it would only last the fraction of the second. He would lean, __9__push, rise, and be up. But now, instead, it lasts much longer. He holds his “readiness-to-rise” post and keeps on holding it. It is as if his __10__body had frozen at the get-ready moment.4 d5 F* C  }8 U! Y' d' _. A
  答案:/ k3 K1 I" x( ], ?( q
  1 将can改为must。根据上下文的意思“主人有一个约会,必须离开”是客观要求,而不是“能不能”或者“可不可以”的问题。( D" m# W. @5 r! \( Y
  2 not后面加to。desire 后应该加动词不定式to do something。# y( c% \4 n) n0 d1 @5 k+ X2 r
  3 将of 改为about。care about意思为“对…在意,在乎”,而care of 意思为“转交”。(觉得还可以直接去掉 of,care 本身也有在乎的意思,可是答案不这么写,你怎么看嘞?)
# ]  x/ ]  t! Q" r$ |! R- u$ K( c7 w  4 删掉and或者to。
# R2 Y. j$ @, A9 |7 o  5 将therefore 改为 yet或but。这两部分之间应是转折的关系。. `" |% E9 u. r/ \8 n  C
  6 将raise改为rise。raise 是及物动词,后面必须加宾语,而且在此与文章意思不符。rise意为“起身”,“站起来”,符合文义。" d* m' S& B4 ?7 @
  7 在as 和 about之间加上if或者though。此处的意思是主人身子往前倾,双手抓着椅子,好像就要站起来一样。as if/ though to do something 意思为“仿佛要做什么事情”。* Z5 `+ e, G' l; X5 `" Y( l! L7 G) }
  8 将make改为perform或do。此处考查搭配问题,动词make与前面的act不能搭配。
4 o1 A( L7 b( [' E: }  9将the改为a。a fraction of a second 意思为非常短暂的时间。4 A7 `3 D/ n! a+ G
  10 将post改为posture
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