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[专八辅导] 英语专业八级人文知识辅导资料(11)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:35:50 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  美国文学) F7 g; E. m; i  C& C
  1.The Old Man and the Sea is one of the great works by ____
% p  V2 |: `: `+ J2 E% H6 J; U  A Jack London B Charles Dickens C Samuel Coleridge D Ernest Hemingway* u% O! }# g3 _+ R
  2.In which novel can "Yahoo" be found?
( [# E8 O/ P+ _1 q  A John Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress) I+ h# T- Q6 m6 i
  B Edmund Spencer's The Faerie Queen
" Y9 A0 t" M2 A6 ?  C Jonathan Swift's Gulliver's Travels
' v. h, m9 B$ u* u8 D0 q  D Henry Fielding's Tom Jones* q8 w1 K& C8 b6 w- O( r1 m! }
  3.The Catcher in the Rye is written by ____
) M; D5 ?6 b- G8 `! H  A J.D. Salinger B Jack London C Flannery O'Connor D Saul Bellow
( d1 r8 A! u: [% _: ?; t  4.The image of the famous "henpecked husband" is created by____- h+ {5 ?, W; [
  A Washington Irving B Fennimore Cooper C Edith Wharton D William Dean Howells
) J1 B. a) f5 M  B1 X6 _  5.The literary spokesman of the Jazz is often thought to be ____
. ^- K, v/ g) B# R  A O'Neil B Pound C Robert Frost DScott Fitzgerald
) I% {0 W. \; \5 F/ ?; u  6.____ is the most important person of the transcendental club.
# }. ^; \) J1 D0 K$ k  A Hawthorn B Whitman C Emerson D Hemingway6 E  ?3 S3 S$ H
  7. The main theme of Emily Dickinson is the following except____
4 U) X1 O: J. V9 D+ F: j# [  A fridendship B love and marriage C life and death D war and peace
  ?' p, ]: @* x  |4 P0 L$ J0 Z  8.Robert Frost is a famous ____. o( L1 x0 j+ M
  A novelist B playwright C poet D literary critic
) l; I6 E3 e+ o1 v* w+ h8 q  9.Dover Beach is written by ____1 I& P+ }; b4 l: d: k( N0 a
  A Robert Browning B Alfred Tennyson C Mathew Arnold D Dylan Thomas
" d9 y" W# w9 i1 S0 P" _  10.The period from 1865-1914 has been referred to as the ____ in the literary history of the United States.
  a) S0 v# T3 g3 U, I  A Age of Realism B Age of Clasicalism C Age of Romanticism D Age of Renaissance5 l6 t% I1 S3 @2 f, ~
  答案
$ C& {' K5 r2 s# l9 Z  1.D 《老人与海》是海明威的作品。+ r2 f+ S  s9 b# Z( p* H
  2.C Jonathan Swift的Gulliver's Travels(《格列弗游记》)中yahoo暗指人类,集人类丑陋面于一身,服务于动物的一类生物。
/ N, p7 Z9 u# j' l7 Z9 O+ y  3.A The Catcher in the Rye(《麦田里的守望者》)是J.D. Salinger(J.D. 赛琳格)的名著。1 \* |; d* f" K6 c  y5 A5 L2 ~" l
  4.A henpecked husband 是指“怕老婆的男人”,改典型形象出自Washington Irving 的Rip Van Winkle。$ w7 X$ q6 Z+ }! s( {7 z
  5.D 二十世纪出现Jazz Age,这一代的年轻人物欲膨胀,沉迷酒色。Scott Fitzgerald的 Great Gatsby《了不起的盖茨比》根据时代特征,对深深讽刺了所谓的美国梦。
% m9 O5 e' b2 M; a* _  6.C Emerson是超验主义的重要代表,所著Nature《论自然》代表了他的哲学观。
* B5 r! F/ |/ H( b8 S  7.D Emily Dickinson(1709-1784),美国女诗人,终生未嫁。主要诗歌包括:I Could Not Sto for Death还有,I'm Nobody. Who Are You?& ^9 C1 E6 w& o; ~$ a" w, q$ p
  诗歌主题为:爱情,自然,友谊,死亡与不朽。
, f) R  U$ @8 s% w6 s# c  8.C Robert Frost是十九世纪的美国诗人,后因父亲过世已经英国,在新英格兰享有很高名望。主要作品有:The Road Not Taken,Mending Wall。
* A; q& s4 H) F" H& j9 P  9.C Dover Beach(《多弗的海滩》)是Mathew Arnold 的作品。1 v1 \, H' [: r8 [; U
  10.A 1865-1914,也就是美国内战结束之后,第一次世界大战爆发之前。这个时候涌现的作家,比如Mark Twain刻画出美国经济政治发展引发的社会现实问题,包括“Gold Rush”。
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