Changes in the way people live bring about changes in the jobs that they do. More and more people live in towns and cities
5 O7 X( Y3 x; |5 R% k instead on farms and in villages. Cities and states have to provide __1__ services city people want, such like more police protection, more __2__ hospitals, and more schools. This means that more policemen,more nurses and technicians, and more teachers must be hired.Advances in technology has also changed people's lives. __3__ Dishwashers and washing machines do jobs that were once done by the hand. The widespread use of such electrical appliances __4__ means that there is a need for servicemen to keep it running properly. __5__ People are earning higher wages and salaries. This leads __6__ changes in the way of life. As income goes down, people may not __7__ want more food to eat or more clothes to wear. But they may want more and better care from doctors, dentists and hospitals.) P9 X, Z! k) t+ D# [
They are likely to travel more and to want more education Nevertheless, many more jobs are available in these services. __8__ The government also affects the kind of works people do. __9__.The governments of most countries spend huge sums of money- G* v% d) [! M _8 _9 k
for international defense. They hire thousands of engineers, __10__ scientists, clerks, typists and secretaries to work on the many different aspects of defense.; c1 U0 s5 S3 i6 M+ l7 O
答案:
! @ u1 K& i2 b7 m$ i9 d* H- V3 { 1. (instead) on --- of instead of 固定搭配,代替/ G; i* |6 Q) ?) Y
2. like --- as such as 固定搭配,例如6 t# ]" T/ i. A
3. has --- have 主语为Advances,故谓语应使用复数
1 D( z$ G: H! j6 B2 O# v# o 4. the --- / by hand 固定搭配 用手;eg: A potter is making pottery by hand, S$ l+ l9 V! `& V D0 ?; w
5. it --- them them指代appliances,为复数,故不能使用it" `! w+ }- {$ w/ H( b3 L4 j* k
6. leads --- causes 或在leads 后面加上to lead to和cause都有“导致”的含义
2 c8 j5 |! |% o, c 7. down --- up 居上下文应为工资上涨,所以用go up5 [; P9 e+ b, s
8. Nevertheless --- Therefore 据逻辑关系,应为顺承
' D u7 T! W8 I5 b+ ` 9. works --- work/job/jobs work变复数应做“着作,作品”解, K" Y- a( ?4 T
10. international --- national national defense意为“国防” |