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[人文知识] 专八人文知识模拟练习题(12)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:42:11 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  1、 “The Graveyard Poets” got the name because ___.
1 K1 F0 i* p% M/ a5 H! G  A they chose to live near graveyards2 E+ g( a9 O: ~6 K
  B they often wrote about death and melancholy
6 ?, F: o' G9 G  C they always wrote about dead people
- x* B( ^9 j( M) o9 C  D they often use “graveyard” as the title3 O/ X( \* ?. w9 V" V; g
  2、 It is generally understood that the recurrent theme in many of Thomas Hardy’s novel is ___.
% ]( B% }* g' H5 a3 H2 b  A man against nature) W! n. T1 u& K& T, w0 b2 i  a
  B love and marriage
. \/ D, A8 D5 @- X  C social criticism
: r- o/ i( h9 ^5 D4 c# S, `1 d6 a' {  D fate and destiny
8 E4 a: H$ y5 M) Q  3、The Romantic Period in English literature began with the publication of ___.  l0 W* o5 I, K5 ^$ w5 y$ R
  A William Blake’s Songs of Innocence8 t5 J& b+ `8 g1 F: W$ F
  B Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice
7 d6 m  ?& k& s  C Wordsworth’s and Coleridge’s Lyrical Ballads" w2 z) x: v( p
  D a piece of land
% r. i7 B1 r1 j. R4 L$ Y  4、 It is generally regarded that Keats’ most important and mature poems are in the form of ___.) u8 _$ f1 v$ r. p$ w8 T; `
  A ode0 L1 V$ @% B9 f" N# k! s4 y+ h
  B elegy
9 E" S* [$ T% h  C epic1 a6 z' f% n3 e: g/ v% Z# |; k1 M
  D sonnet
/ f7 E0 l& b& j+ \& ^% n( ?  5、G.B. Shaw’s play Mrs. Warren’s Profession is a realistic exposure of the ___ in the English society.3 f8 P' Z8 [& R. h# S0 O
  A slum landlordism: P! a  \+ l9 {, p8 |! z- U8 w
  B inequality between men and women
  y( q% }- l9 `! ?+ {7 @  C political corruption
! u. O5 l+ A  D0 {- H; q- X- n: f  D economic exploitation of women
, s5 [0 X* y9 ~( a! b1 D  6、The Preface to Shakespeare and Lives of the Poets are the works of critic ___.
8 O3 B$ h9 J2 [) f4 s  A G.B. Shaw
* J, ~3 h+ f, l. X$ j! N0 g  B Samuel Johnson: `; l7 h- K9 Y' g1 L* V
  C Ben Johnson
* q8 O% P+ M8 j( x. k3 ]8 T5 p  D E.M. Foster
( q) C" m0 k. n' {& r/ F  {9 E  7、The Ring and the Book is a masterpiece of ___.1 o+ r; R( J0 |
  A Alfred Tennyson  W# d; Q+ O- E
  B Robert Browning
4 ?, U" _  f! Z1 q$ B- o: b  C Thomas Hardy
( l! T  C2 A, L) M6 i  D Ralph Waldo Emerson& V7 D4 j2 W5 Q" r1 n5 b& ^
  8、Matthew Arnold is the writer of ___.+ K! `8 X; @# W8 l( g4 E
  A Dover Beach
  @! J' z# X2 `  B My last Duchess
0 c0 j3 O8 |+ r) y2 v  C Break, Break, Break) ]1 \2 ?% X9 |; `- r
  D The Eagle
4 |4 p8 H7 s( s/ [  9、The writer of Heart of Darkness is also the one of ___.% r% h) P" @8 N% }; o
  A Time of Machine
# Y9 B5 t& W7 [* i# `1 I- F  B Jim( T9 L: s6 D( ]! O6 S, I$ j! z
  C Lord Jim! i2 g, ~) T% f  L) T% P
  D A Passage to India
  |+ [' U5 B. h  10、Of Human Bondage is a novel by ___.
) N4 r0 P" j) F: r4 f  B6 V  A Herbert George Wells
3 Q- f5 J% _6 ~' O- c9 y  B Arnold Bennett- e( D1 h( x# B4 D6 A; e! [
  C William Somerset Maugham1 F1 q5 ^: f6 k! h! I: ^
  D John Galsworthy
7 [, T( m4 R: G# }  参考答案:+ ^- T& X5 z& r- n
  1. 选B。“墓畔派”是指18世纪那些描写死亡的哀挽的诗人。代表作有托马斯.格雷《墓园挽歌》(Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard),托马斯.巴奈尔的《死亡之夜》(Night Piece on Death),爱德华. 扬《夜思》(Night Thoughts)和罗伯特.布莱尔的《坟墓》(The Grave)。
6 h- K" q# w- r  2. 选D。在哈代(Thomas Hardy)的作品中,他那悲剧色彩的哲学观告诉我们,人生的一切都是命运安排,是不可抗拒的。人在命运的面前束手无策,无论人们怎样努力,都很难逃脱命运的折磨和戏弄。
: p- o0 \& w6 H+ T& ?+ n  3. 选C。威廉.华兹华斯(William Wordsworth),于1798同柯勒律治(Samuel Tayor Coleridge)合作出版了着名的《抒情歌谣集》(Lyrical Ballads),该诗第二版的“序”被认为是英国浪漫主义的宣言。
8 m. I/ ^3 }. P: [  4. 选A。济慈的代表作品有《夜莺颂》(Ode to a Nightingale),《希腊古瓮颂》(Ode on a Grecian Urn),《忧郁颂》(Ode on Melancholy),《秋颂》(To Autumn)等。“颂”被认为是济慈最具有代表性和最为成功的诗歌形式。, G8 F* p  K0 n( {% W
  5. 选D。萧伯纳的剧作《华伦夫人的职业》(Mrs. Warren’s Profession)塑造了一个在经济重压下普通妇女的形象,该剧揭露了一个令人愤怒的事实:在资本主义社会,娼妓业也成了一种剥削方式。
2 {& k* a. q0 H- B2 r) u  6. 选B。塞缪尔.约翰逊18世纪英国人文主义文学批评的巨匠,《莎士比亚戏剧集序言》(The Preface to Shakespeare),和《诗人传》(Lives of the Poets)是他对文学批评做出的饿突出贡献。+ m6 z! O( Y  M: K
  7. 选B。《指环与书》(The Ring and the Boo)是罗伯特.勃郎宁(Robert Browning)的诗作。
/ R' E% ?8 Y  x; J2 M  8. 选A。《多佛海滩》(Dover Beach)是阿诺德(Matthew Arnold)诗歌中的名篇之一,反映了19世纪西方社会中的宗教信仰在新知识的冲击下普遍沦丧的时代风貌。1 L5 m( A+ N3 F4 H4 d- ]5 L
  9. 选C。《黑暗的心》(Heart of Darkness)和《吉姆老爷》(Lord Jim)都是约瑟夫.康德拉的小说,《吉姆》(Jim)是同时期另一位作家迪亚德.吉卜林的作品。, s0 z- N( x* i5 R1 p. l& n1 [1 R2 h
  10.选C。威廉.萨默塞特.毛姆(William Somerset Maugham)的创作深受法国自然主义的影响,他的长篇小说《人性的枷锁》(Of Human Bondage)展现了主人公摆脱精神枷锁的过程。
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