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[人文知识] 专八人文辅导:你知道哪本书被称为“超验主义宣言”?

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:42:11 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  本期内容包括:超验主义思想.# `0 h* o, V/ G/ a+ s: y
  __1__ Thanatopsis is a poem by____.
5 ]1 W, k' ~6 @  A Ralph Waldo Emerson+ V" u9 Q5 c* a& h
  B Walt Whitman' c3 _( t/ T2 ~/ g! C! A1 [
  C William Cullen Bryant
! n, h4 U* B8 W5 N" J0 c( a  D Henry David Thoreau
8 {. G% U+ Y: r( [& ~3 a. [5 `( H  __2__ To a Waterfowl and The Yellow Violet are poems by ____.) z& g, x/ G9 D( l9 @5 i, T
  A Ralph Waldo Emerson! w- Z1 k3 A! y$ E. `9 V/ U
  B Walt Whitman9 O% U. c2 M$ x6 D! }; Z6 F1 [% B
  C William Cullen Bryant) o3 B- u9 G  z. _
  D Henry David Thoreau6 W4 [( j: v. S: x1 K/ b
  __3__ Nature was written by ____., N: ]# @& E& }( h& m6 L# u
  A Henry David Thoreau
7 c0 E  M0 u1 b) w: Q' X9 w- T% r, V  B Ralph Waldo Emerson
" _; z5 H: L- h6 G  C Henry Wadsworth Longfellow/ Y  D2 \& F  d! Q1 [- h
  D James Russell Lowell) b  ^& e% K! K$ Y2 p4 H
  __4__ Walden was written by ____.
& T2 [1 z3 v3 _* G0 m7 p- t( W  A Henry David Thoreau
% P5 y/ ^* m7 w$ o: i  B Ralph Waldo Emerson
0 ?. ~1 ]+ V( d1 m) H! P7 L3 }  C Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
% K2 u9 Q' C9 d  D James Russell Lowell
# A( K6 ~+ V* b/ W3 u/ d  __5__ The Song of Hiwatha was written by_______.9 B& v0 L* F9 Y$ i. I! u2 V. G
  A Henry David Thoreau, j" d% T, m" Q
  B Ralph Waldo Emerson  }+ d8 G* F* F- C3 q
  C Henry Wadsworth Longfellow& T+ [' S+ d7 ?' i# H
  D James Russell Lowell
( b& p% z$ q. k" h  e* `: @  __6__ I’m Nobody is a poem by ____in the form of “dramatic monologue”.! Z4 o! K. g4 U5 O( i2 {; Z4 A/ }
  A Ralph Waldo Emerson' z) W+ x; P& j6 \4 A, _. w# I! ^) @  O
  B Emily Dickinson+ v+ P, M" Z1 ~4 W
  C Edgar Allan Poe7 j6 v- a: v" W3 v( \5 Z
  D Robert Browning
5 V: n: a" m1 S) Z$ X  __7__ Which of the following is not written by the author of The Scarlet Letter?& E% A( V' J! ]+ _9 U* j) C
  A The House of the Seven Gables
/ c; s; u: r9 k5 H' s9 a  B Young Goodman Brown
) M% k; _. k% B4 @1 c; Y. t* {6 r  C The Fall of the House of Usher
" Q( B: S' w) B, V0 ?  D The Minister’s Black Veil
/ ?: [# h( O; I# v6 Q% f+ w7 B  __8__ Twice-Told Tales was written by___.
6 s5 p4 E$ ]2 ~4 a. u# v' U, K- b  A Edgar Allan Poe
4 W& }" v' N! N6 ?  B Nathaniel Hawthorn
% S, V8 Z# _0 F8 j* ^3 H5 F. V& U$ K  C Herman Melville
. A7 g, W6 _6 m3 Y4 z7 o  D Henry James4 \6 h: v2 a! g) ]  O5 @9 Z8 p  l& C
  __9__ Moby Dick is a novel by ______.5 y9 P' ^; T$ w5 r6 A# O- k2 b/ c
  A Edgar Allan Poe# a% A/ p- c) O& a* D0 S
  B Nathaniel Hawthorn
0 E1 [/ g4 _" `2 \" D  C Herman Melville
$ v, T" ?0 u6 x  D Henry James
, ?% y9 l* l, _, l9 t) R* j. b  __10__ Tybee was written by____.2 r2 b, Z# B0 q8 i
  A Edgar Allan Poe
& z1 `8 q8 z8 [  O/ _4 _* ], M  B Nathaniel Hawthorn8 k. e6 ?* a. F9 M8 z( H
  C Herman Melville1 T0 k( o: R: D1 Q4 E$ P
  D Henry James
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 11:42:12 | 显示全部楼层

专八人文辅导:你知道哪本书被称为“超验主义宣言”?

  答案:
. D9 N  x. e3 S: ~4 J* G* _  1. 选C。威廉.柯伦.布赖恩特(William Cullen Bryant)是美国主流浪主义诗人,《死亡随想曲》(Thanatopsis)是它第一首成熟的代表作。9 b7 p  _& }3 g; G5 E
  2. 选C。《黄色堇香花》(The Yellow Violet)和《致水鸟》(Waterfowl)是威廉.柯伦.布赖恩特(William Cullen Bryan)所作的两首诗。
( t& _3 \  O. j7 p  3. 选B。1836年,拉尔夫.华尔多.爱默生(Ralph Waldo Emerson)发表了《自然》(Nature),这本书被称为“超验主义宣言”,集中阐述了他的超验主义思想的基本观点。  w& q  V7 ?; b- s. U1 u) |
  4. 选A。亨利.大卫.梭罗(Henry David Thoreau)独自在家乡沃尔登湖畔生活了两年,把超验主义的原则和自己的哲理信念付诸于实践,《沃尔登湖》(Walden)详细描写他在湖畔的生活,宣传自然的美好,批评资本主义文明的消极影响,呼吁人们返璞归真,到自然中去寻找生活的意义和丰富的精神世界。9 D6 i/ b& C; `+ B4 E! [
  5. 选C。《海华沙之歌》(The Song of Hiwatha)是美国诗人亨利.华兹华斯.朗费罗德诗作。
0 P, J$ S9 x$ P: r' e  6. 选B。《我是无名之辈》(I’m Nobody)是美国19世纪女诗人艾米利.狄金森(Emily Dickinson)的诗作,整首诗采用了“戏剧独白”( dramatic monologue)的形式,诗中叙述着一第一人称出现,谈论名声所带来的累赘。! L8 t+ s( x8 }5 c4 A5 G! O$ Q6 \
  7. 选C。《红字》(The Scarlet Letter)是纳桑尼尔.霍桑(Nathaniel Hawthorn)的小说,他其他的小说还包括《七个尖角阁的房子》(The House of the Seven Gables),《年轻的古德曼布朗》(Young Goodman Brown),《牧师的黑面纱》(The Minister’s Black Veil),《厄舍古屋的倒塌》(The Fall of the House of Usher)是艾伦.坡(Edgar Allan Poe)的小说。% k- N7 T6 S: s, m4 T9 q
  8. 选B。《重复一遍的故事》(Twice-Told Tales)是纳桑尼尔.霍桑(Nathaniel Hawthorn)的短篇小说集。6 W/ {# Q7 Z( c" G6 i
  9. 选C。《白鲸》(Moby Dick)是赫尔曼.梅尔维尔(Herman Melville)的代表作。! b9 w0 i! `9 x: v$ F3 e( S( X( a
  10.选C。《泰比》(Tybee)赫尔曼.梅尔维尔(Herman Melville)的作品
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