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[考试试题] 英语专业 八级模拟人文知识测试(四)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:54:21 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
__1__ The leading ___ state in the United States is Wisconsin.
* k+ I- k! J8 d7 B7 vA wheat
: Z/ b8 D8 p' p  j, y$ J- x6 zB rice * ?+ d/ z7 o; N; j
C dairy & t+ m2 O: N0 v% b5 u
D maize. n. y/ u4 x- S/ U  V, Z! t

: O2 Q2 Q5 }7 }& G% x__2__ The city of ___, which was formerly known as Port Jackson, is the place of the earliest colonial settlement in Australia.6 p7 e  G! ~) M8 t
A Melbourne , s" V' j$ n& z# H
B Sydney . A- ]; ~6 D; |& l
C Perth , I' }3 M" i8 o; w
D Darwin
( Z/ n5 w7 |1 a" n; X$ z2 R, z+ A7 H
__3__ According to statistics, ___ employer in Australia is the manufacturing industry.% u* b% Y. f! |' W  ~' R: Y. a# l
A the fourth largest
/ a" Y9 z) y: d+ Y7 rB the third largest * e" X' n/ s+ m0 K
C the second largest
# Y" d/ E. x) RD the largest) `; N; e9 ?: [+ U: J
9 E7 p6 `& A6 {% U! J) }
__4__ The most important economic activity in Canada is ___.+ n9 ]8 N- P* A) p0 G8 |! d
A mining ' {8 [8 E, S( @* `5 X/ P" m0 z1 ^
B fishing
% s, E- i/ @6 e$ [C farming
; e+ o3 X9 a2 r! s) XD manufacturing+ ?5 e- R# W$ `! ~! v7 m! _
+ u. k; d9 }3 c3 x  b) J
__5__ Wordsworth’s poetry, divided by the subjects, falls into two major groups: one about ___ and the other about ___..
3 X0 d7 c5 l7 {A nature, human life 4 r0 P4 z3 k+ g; i  }0 b& {5 I
B society, human nature7 S- |! w5 i$ ?! c
C human life, social system   J5 R, u2 U7 L3 Q
D universe, human spirit
' |9 I; d. L3 {' l
$ F3 G) B: a* w. _; h4 f__6__ The reading of the first chapter of the novel Pride and Prejudice has led the reader to the understanding of Mrs. Bennet as a woman of ___.2 e: b8 @; G; p0 {" {3 c: Z
A simple character and mean understanding 9 i6 p$ X$ [) H$ c
B intricate character and short temper3 v; D' c; X$ Y; t3 x+ w( G! d  H4 @# P; r
C simple character and good education ) L3 J! l! S1 E
D intricate character and outstanding talent+ F: Y( `4 G+ U& A% _

8 O% u' K& J, p; u3 m. R3 C__7__ As a romantic poet, William Wordsworth advocated the following EXCEPT ___.
' Y. }8 T+ ^( C0 q; v1 r$ [" OA the expression of the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings
6 H3 H( O6 o' E' s; k, Q8 nB the use of colloquialism spoken by the masses # n+ R& m# J" f7 }9 \# n7 O
C elegant wordings and inflated figures of speech
* Y5 L. h' K5 ID the humble and rustic life as subject matter
2 T4 j/ R8 Q  [8 N" {& M
  k# E2 n0 e' x" ?__8__ The study of language acquisition is generally known as ___., s; \/ N, C* s( L+ `. G
A theoretical linguistics
) ^; T& b! g3 d8 D* y7 `B psycholinguistics 3 j1 D' d% D( j2 i! D4 j' k# _4 d
C applied linguistics 5 [2 k7 Y' b& ?0 ~9 C
D historical linguistics
9 P4 @: u, n% t; U4 z4 G, T4 r8 o+ K# \5 [) i, [; `/ ]7 P8 ?1 c; @
__9__ The history of English is usually divided into ___ major periods.
1 r6 z/ a/ m, E5 s5 y9 e( _A three ( @% E8 w) ~5 P3 O
B four
0 l( I) \. B& O3 EC five
+ R+ u0 o$ {4 _D two3 F9 g3 C! q* ^( c
4 x1 z3 @- }- q; t3 v
__10__ The morpheme “scope” in the common word “telescope” is a(n) ___.5 I8 l) G1 ~6 }/ E
A bound morpheme
# G; ^- D6 _) hB bound form
" H8 T! {$ j6 m! t- `C inflectional morpheme
' b' g; K9 a) }D free morpheme6 z. O) y2 S4 h) K! @

" b8 B$ v) _" r( B  q* T$ H答案:8 f$ q9 M' Y0 z7 M3 M3 E/ ~0 _7 P
1. 选C。威斯康辛是美国乳品加工业大州。本题属于发展现状类问题。' |8 O) N, ]# G; f% D# Z( [0 n
2. 选B。曾冠名为杰克逊港的悉尼是澳大利亚最早殖民居住地所在。本题属于历史类问题。" @2 d+ k( D4 @% p. @
3. 选B。据统计,澳大利亚第三大类雇主也为生产制造业。本题属于发展现状类问题。( q8 U/ Y$ o9 M0 ^
4. 选D。在加拿大,最重要的经济活动是生产制造。本题属于发展现状类问题。
+ Z! j6 Y$ g' o7 ^5. 选A。华兹华斯的诗歌按主题可分为两大类:一类是关于大自然的;另一类是关于人类生活的。本题属于英国文学类问题。
8 n9 c' H- b3 o5 f8 B6. 选A。读完小说《傲慢与偏见》的第一章节,读者就会明白贝内特夫人是一个性格简理解力差的女人。。本题属于英国文学类问题。- s+ g2 G! w9 L( E
7. 选C。车了不主张使用华丽辞藻和夸张比喻之外,浪漫派诗人威廉.华兹华斯赞同下列诸观点。
; ~- B7 l1 h; r. E+ m) s8 S8. 选C。这道题考查考生对二语习得研究范畴的了解。$ r% J" `5 k3 i& Y. M6 P  @
9. 选A。英语语言的发展历史一般分为三个阶段:古英语阶段、中世纪英语阶段和现代英语阶段。
- w7 H! x) a% E10.选D。这道题考查考生对自由语素的理解。
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