历年真题:
8 D! z# Q3 t/ x( f3 R' R 1. He plays tennis to the _____ of all other sports. p: e% m N1 j- v
A.eradication, K+ K& R" x D T* \, w8 e1 {1 U
B.exclusion2 m7 e. B9 _! S3 a K/ b
C.extension
: Y$ s8 e- T* x1 h- Q& v4 ^2 G D.inclusion5 ]# A' t4 @) {- X2 E: O2 W
2. She answered with an _____ “No” to the request that she attend the public hearing.
' ?" ~3 u% C4 I% w4 C! M2 g- ]. ~ A.eloquent
' Q2 K/ G/ A- n. z6 C B.effective, h9 P. |% M* j J: `& {: N3 ]
C.emotional) P! p5 u0 x \3 i: N! {' o, _
D.emphatic
9 w* E# z: N4 ^4 z5 a7 W8 G 3. Everyone who has visited the city agrees that it is _____ with life.+ N/ K; b3 l, c, R- v
A.vibrant
2 T+ O& K6 G- `7 ?/ d% B9 W B.violent( k- a% d4 S% f1 ]) N4 p* N& z2 t1 O
C.energetic+ ]- T0 S" V/ a
D.full 9 C8 U) s- A* H# F5 ?7 i9 V
4. We met Mary and her husband at a party two months ago, _____ we’ve had no further communication.7 l7 x3 N: M5 x
A.Thereof
& u! P$ x7 [( _' C5 _* u B.Thereby
# _: s; r3 b% z: R7 B9 V C.Thereafter
/ z$ W# n2 o1 A D.Thereabouts
! k6 S v; R5 t% V 5. At three thousand feet, wide plains begin to appear, and there is never a moment when some distant mountain is not _____.
4 U9 x/ W; B* B: ^) ?# W+ B A.on view3 e1 Q! q3 r8 Y. V
B.at a glance; K: q7 K$ y: I' U6 q
C.on the scene: M* h; x& N; x7 W+ O
D.in sight
0 o1 g& J: e9 `7 D& U q4 o 答案与解析:
: w9 D5 W3 o( h' o7 ` 1考点:词组
! j0 h7 y- l( a0 `3 P( c _- { 辨析:to the exclusion of是词组。- h$ ^$ l$ R6 H) M
eradication 是eradicate[= put an end to]的名词, 不能与to the ~ of 构成词组。; }! v& p' M% I$ Z6 N$ @! q! e
能与extension构成词组的结构是 the extension of(延长)如: the extension of education 教育普及; the extension of a treaty条约有效期的延长;an extension to a factory 工厂的扩建部分
+ n1 J4 v: E- y7 w" s inclusion 与inclusion 成对,能构成的词组有the inclusion of, 如:I do not agree to the inclusion of Sally in the party.- E, j3 A+ H& p% {: t, n
答案:B P; M: n. N1 g5 B6 l: E( p
2考点:词义辨别
* K* X7 ]5 [. z2 `9 Q9 e* n 辨析:eloquent --- persuasive: an eloquent speaker;
0 B# j/ u o0 K1 C2 y effective --- striking
6 T% N* S: T. E, F' ^: M' W emotional --- of or relating to emotion:
1 w* s0 \5 S8 s3 F8 N7 W emphatic --- expressed with emphasis:
4 I" Y+ R6 ?. c 答案:D
T% C* ~* D+ u5 K* |* B& l 3考点:词汇量与搭配
1 F; I% H' z5 L: @ 辨析:vibrant --- vigorous, lively, and vital: the vibrant streets of a big city - N0 j% U& I5 K* Z' Z
violent --- having or showing great emotional force: violent dislike.8 n* w4 v3 y) ~# o: S
energetic --- active and able to work hard: He is an energetic boy.
: H1 q' e o. c& K3 M full --- filled completely: a man full of new ideas
4 u+ S1 `3 P, w8 _, m% n. r2 \ 答案:A
9 |7 m: `0 {+ C! H7 z 4.考点:词汇量与形似词
* E9 h# \( u# Q, P4 U, L% p 辨析:thereof --- from that cause or origin; therefrom
2 A4 O0 N* C {" ^1 ~7 w7 h thereby --- by that means; because of that7 n4 z5 E7 T! _# N" O* A
thereafter --- from a specified time onward; from then on
7 @4 q5 k1 p, ^9 ]7 V9 q thereabouts --- near that place, about there:, h# _- a( S. u+ G- \' A
答案:C
) S# p. ~# \& F0 g 5 考点:短语9 Q" \+ M# r/ x' ^
辨析:on view --- placed so as to be seen; exhibited
) y( C% c, ]- o7 N% h at a glance --- at a quick look2 H& r* s. k O' `6 o5 @3 N Z
on the scene --- on the place where an action or event occurs/ \% [3 A) l, O1 {
in sight --- able to be seen! M, v8 R" i$ A! f
答案:D 5 v a; A7 L/ a, J: S. q- n( T& \
四个选项中能与with 搭配的形容词只有vibrant。如:a city vibrant with life and energy充满活力的城市; The drama is vibrant with life all through. 全剧充满了生气。 a nation vibrant with enthusiasm富有热情的民族: @7 t, G' s6 X% D5 F
energetic可后接to,如:be energetic to the uttermost
1 D8 w9 s% R7 a5 v full常与of连用,如:be full of anxiety; a mind full of doubts; The river is full of fish. |