A.句子的一致性:指句子结构完整,时态、语态,语气及句式的一致,举重个部分共同表达一个独立、完整的思想。句子各成分之间的关系应协调,连贯,自然平稳。
0 S; i( u& D8 c* v# \下面来看一下句子不统一的几种情况: ! v! _4 {4 ]; W$ f6 L Q, b
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1)句子意思表达不完整
( c$ V+ J, L4 b1 o3 x: c. T7 N× The lecture was given in such an interersting way. 9 ^( v; c! f1 d# J
√ The lecture was given in such an inereresting way that everyone enjoyed it very much.
' e- M: ^9 ^% u0 C+ i4 f6 X/ i( Q2)句子的主从关系模糊
) ]9 ^1 p: z+ w9 o3 w3 U# r× We are going to visit John, and he is our English friend. 9 I+ ~& p9 j2 @5 P" T1 U
√ We are going to visit John who is our English friend.
3 j4 v5 t! m5 ~. o! D3) 连接词使用不当
, R4 e: A" e) @* g$ w. X- ?% {4 y× The main reason he was absent was because he was ill. 6 K$ h7 ^% X- X6 t
√ The main reason he was absent was that he was ill. " \- k% a$ Q: j$ J" R5 |1 T% n
4) 主谓不一致 * s$ M+ N7 [$ [% Y+ p/ ?
× Every teacher and student were invited to go to the party. 9 M! n) P9 ~* ]+ k9 A
√ Every teacher and student was invited to go to the party.
. v1 u3 i( W8 o i* C5) 中心不明白
- N* @$ Z+ m0 b) D× I was watching a film last night, I suddenly found Mary sitting in front of me.
. e0 }5 S" s, o. f√ When I was watching a film last night, I suddenly found Mary sitting in front of me. |