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[PETS三级] 公共英语三级辅导:阅读学习笔记(2)

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发表于 2012-8-14 13:02:30 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
Unit 2 People; ]/ @% @3 |0 x! N5 Q
  Phrases and Sentence:! }1 `# g8 s& L6 k+ W5 }
  1、I don't ever want to have the effect on a person that this person had on me, where I was just blown away by disappointment. It took a few years to get over it.: N* m! \  J) ~- a: X
  PS:请高手重点解析”ever”的意思。
$ N4 y. r/ \" _( r  ==>我甚至从未想过要给“给我留下印象的人”留下印象,在这一点上我感到十分失望。我用了许多年才克服这个毛病。
* n+ B$ J( O% I( i7 [0 ^  ever在否定句中起加强语气的作用,not ever从未。
/ \9 k  I8 F6 k: \7 }0 W) E: I  `  2、One thing I do is work with Make-A-wish. If an ill child’s one wish to see a celebrity and he picks me, then I make time to see him. But I have to be very careful with these kids, because if you get too attached, you’re just setting yourself up for loss.  \% W+ V- N- z. f+ E1 z
  PS:请高手重点解析” because if you get too attached, you’re just setting yourself up for loss.”的意思。
( R7 B2 }. D% C# x  ==>我做的一件事就是带着许愿做事。如果一个病了的孩子的愿望是想看一个名人并且他选择的是我,然后我抽出时间去看望他。但是我必须非常小心的跟这些孩子相处,因为如果你太依恋,你会感到不舍。
* t. n) _, ]" h  o+ g# |& U  because if you get too attached, you’re just setting yourself up for loss.因为如果你太依恋,你会感到不舍。
% ?7 W. H) M+ O$ ^* V. }  其中attach是:使喜爱,使依恋:因情感因素,如爱戴或忠诚使联结。# ~: G7 _* w# I' }9 Y+ x
  set oneself up for loss是引起自己处于受损失或失去的状态。) R6 w1 c( ]1 G% E, t
  3、Thank you for giving me the inspiration to stick around, at age 50, you have to feel you’re contributing to something.
# q* I  ]% ?2 q8 [" @  PS:请高手重点解析” you have to feel you’re contributing to something.”( \) g' K" i4 W9 ^% r: X) G
  ==>谢谢你给我关于等待的启示,在50岁时,你必须感到你正在做贡献。& h6 p0 D! @2 m$ l# D* P5 @
  "you have to fell you’re contributing to something"这句话的意思就是:在50岁时,你必须感到你正在对某些事情做贡献。1 z0 `* g, }5 Q; V
  4、We stayed at the Ritz-Carlton and just had a blast. Or I’ll give everybody a ride in the Ultra light-it’s a flying kite.7 i; g1 j1 c$ k
  PS:请高手重点解析“ride”在这里怎么翻译。/ o7 k) q4 F& A" Y6 @8 z; B
  ==>我们待在Ritz-Carlton并开了个狂欢会。否则我会给每个人乘坐一下“超轻型”---一个飞行的风筝。
0 Q- {# ?9 s; p! ]* Q! v  ride就是乘坐。% `/ F, T6 b0 \/ K. l
  5、“One day I’ll have my own barbecue.” In other words, every generation gets to improve on the dreams of the last generation.2 W" Z$ d7 y, m  W9 j' u" H1 C
  PS:请高手重点解析这段话的真正含义。
- _1 A3 Q3 T! Z$ h; R  ==>“有朝一日,我将拥有自己的烤肉(比喻:实现自己的梦想)。换句话说,每代人必须在他上代人的梦想上有所提高。外@#¥语教育网编辑整理4 c' m) p: `8 K2 n! j
  6、But it came with a price because when he was drinking, we had jobs and money. When he quit, we traded alcoholism for being dirt-poor.
* l3 Z  b7 Y/ z5 @$ n, z  PS:请高手重点解析“we traded alcoholism for being dirt-poor.”这句话的真正含义。
7 @9 f- |/ d6 E) R0 {  ==>但是这有一定的代价:因为当他饮酒的时候,我们有工作和工钱。当他戒酒了,我们就只有借酒消愁穷困潦倒了。
" K, `: [0 E# ]7 X  T  we traded alcoholism for being dirt-poor:其中的trade sth. for sth.以...和...交易,以酗酒和穷困潦倒交易。考试用书
( S$ s* ]! |% _  7、It got so bad that he either quit or got fired.3 q( a) b  N5 \7 A1 H' m1 C
  PS:请高手重点解析“so……that”在此句中的意义。$ C9 `5 X6 v4 I/ K4 P+ R$ |! X4 ?, z
  ==>一般so...that是如此...以至于...的意思,这里上下句不是因果关系: 变得糟糕的是,他既没有辞职也没有被解雇。后半句that he either quit or got fired是so bad的补充状语从句,补充说明so bad的细节,不要太拘泥语法结构,更应该注重的是:1.英语语序特征,2.英语国家的人的逻辑思维特征。
" v/ w5 z, P5 R/ {  n" v2 ^  8、He was a tool pusher essentially, sold drill bits to oil-drilling companies.6 Q4 ~5 g  N/ X# H
  PS:翻译这句话。8 l+ ]! T; ]" f3 d3 j9 r4 W
  ==>他其实就是一个工具推销者,卖钻头给开采石油的公司。
3 g0 [% `& ]2 D/ T9 |! R  }* ~  9、I never think that I ‘m doing eight-minute cures on television. But I think that 50 percent of the solution to any problem lies in defining it first. I can be an emotional compass that points them down the path.
& G6 n* r, K, t4 A% G3 J  PS:请高手重点解析“cures”与“lies in”的意思,另外 “point……down”是词组吗?+ v! a) i1 P& K& G& F
  ==>我从未想过我在用电视做一个8分钟的治疗。但是我认为任何问题50%的解决方法在于先界定它。我可能是沿着路径指向它们的情感罗盘(指南针)。
* p) q8 k- O9 @7 h2 m" s  cure:名词,治疗。point和后面的down可以认为没有关系,这里不是词组,down这里的意思是“沿着”,相当于along。
+ S; p; v. N) B  down the path是介宾结构词组,在句中作points them的补充状语。0 m4 X9 X3 Y" }7 G( N$ N: [/ R
  建议:
9 R. b4 }# B$ q  不要从语法分析着手来学习英语,因为这样效果很差。最好是提高阅读量,让一切语法变为理所当然的事情,让记忆单词成为阅读时的副产品。
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