2011年商务口语辅导：练习（9）

会计考友

Service contract 服务合同
Obsolete 过时的，废弃的
' C4 k0 C- A4 p9 HSpatial design 空间设计
2 `* S& `# q; ]/ E1 x! eAccessible 容易取得的，容易接近的
File system 文件橱柜
" h9 x4 q  B9 z4 \- w0 m, \Surplus office supplies 多余的办公用品
Ambient light 背景光照明，环境光照明
Task light 岗位操作照明
9 U: q! j8 L  J% I: PWork station 工作区
0 E' ?. F( \& G0 p) s) iDefective illumination 不良照明
' V" I/ O7 S/ ^A filing cabinet 文件橱柜
Over-3-day injury 请假三天以上的工伤
/ L4 o) F* v1 Y* aComputer cable 电脑线
Telephone cord 电话线
" V' j$ C% d6 k! H3 o2 R8 _Wiring 配线
1 ?/ ^, {6 m7 Z" rReam 令(量词，500张为1令)
Xerox paper 复印纸
Frayed 磨损的
" ^3 \/ z8 A! |; Y/ oTape down 用带子捆住，用胶布把…粘住
' k. I. z  D& B( H1 G/ A0 }Rubber protector 橡胶防护罩，橡胶保护装置
Tack down 钉住，钉牢
! A5 ~0 X, B! w7 }$ u$ oSlip-resistant 防滑的
) @& h" q5 e1 [7 sVentilation 通风
Sore throat 喉咙痛
7 N2 f: B) E& h+ D6 YSafety inspection 安全检查

Individual creativity 个人的创造力

会计考友

</p>Smoke detector (预报火警的)烟雾探测器
A working fire extinguisher 功能良好的灭火器
Acquaint sb. With sth. 让某人了解/熟悉
Rules and regulations 规章制度
ILL-health and the work environment
$ }5 e; d" O" a/ L. l疾病和工作环境
Work is an important determinate of health. It can influence health positively or negatively.
工作是健康的一个重要决定性因素，它可以给身体带来正面或负面的影响。
We are now focusing on the adverse effects of work on health, although the positive effects of appropriate work on health and well-being are no less important.
虽然适当的工作对身体健康带来的有利影响也同样重要，但我们现在集中谈谈工作对健康的不利影响。
Every year, about 10 million of the 150 million workers in the European Community are affected by incidents,” accidents” or diseases at work.
每年，欧共体的1.5亿工人中大约有1000万工人由于工作中出现的时间、意外事故或工作引发的疾病而使健康受到影响。
Direct compensation costs are estimated at 20 billion ECU per year.
据估计，每年的直接赔偿金额为200亿欧洲货币单位。
( @+ S, Q) p) ]6 `* G: fAccording to UK official statistics, every year about 2000 lives are lost through occupational disease or injury, about 20,000 major industrial injuries occur (e.g. skull fracture, loss of sight) and there are about 200,000 injuries resulting in a work disability of 3 days or more.
根据英国官方的统计数据，每年大约有2000人因为职业疾病或伤害而丧命，每年大约发生2万起重大工伤事故(如脑部骨折、失明等)，有20万工伤事故导致工人在3天或者更长时间内丧失劳动能力。
8 d% i8 p" F; l& VThese figures are gross underestimates of the true incidence of occupational ill-health.
这些数据只是对实际发生的职业病伤害的不完全统计。
2 I3 V' X, m( L, V# |9 l( zThus for example the “true” figure of occupational cancer deaths alone in the U.K. may be to the order of 5,000 per year.
: b7 c  |: F; A  _! |3 x' X例如在英国，仅仅因为职业引发的癌症死亡的“实际”人数每年就达到5000人。