2012年下半年商务英语初级考试复习指导（11）
$ x6 h) E! t' W" M/ T; Z( T6 Y 商务术语：' `. V$ n! d; }; h
Change of rate(汇率)，gold standard(金本位)，reserve currency(储备货币)， clean float(自由浮动)，dirty float(有干预浮动)，discount(贴现)，medial rate(中间价)
$ D2 k$ P! I8 Y4 I( Z# B 考点：
* l1 o' s6 R0 W, W" X4 }/ D8 P 1汇率(exchange rate)1 ]3 T! }1 L& ^2 r5 M
A.fixed exchange rate
/ r1 s) D6 f3 E! I# n% t' K% X& a1 m E B. flexible exchange rate
* g6 ]6 j8 {% z, I; ^0 x- q C. major factors influencing exchange rate： a international balance of payment) r# B S1 {8 U8 E' n* D9 [/ Z0 p
b.inflation8 G$ t7 Y! K8 \
c.interest rate
# J/ R* @1 U& X( D D. Common measures for intervention in exchange rate
9 A" l. K! l8 [' _) b- J8 Y1 b# E9 U a. buying or selling foreign currency# p) J, {) ]8 j; ?( A" L
b. raising or lowering discount rate中华考试网(www．Examw。com)
. Z, k1 b2 ?( r6 [; H c. foreign exchange control. P/ H( S( f4 B6 z' s' X) d) U
翻译练习:6 s) c& E1 Q! Z2 i
尽管国际收支账面平衡,但在有错误与遗漏项目时,差额是非常庞大的,每一项都会有盈余或赤字,如果在3年或5年期间盈余抵消了亏损.则仍然认为国际收支是平衡的。
5 H6 I7 s& t* k/ ?$ E$ W/ ~ While the balance of payment is always in accounting balance，the odds are astronomical that it would be so without the statistical discrepancy item. There would be a surplus or a deficit in almost every case, but the balance of payment would nevertheless be considered in equilibrium if over three-to-five year period the surpluses more or less canceled out the deficits.
8 p6 D6 |: Y( t+ U% l 从18-20课,商务术语请参照书籍上每课后面的商务词汇复习,记一些常见的# }5 a6 K" S/ f" s: k+ V+ E
Lesson 18 International Financial Organization |
发表于 2012-8-14 19:12:39
